Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Central Mexican Main Dishes

Updated May 27, 2026

The plato fuerte of the central highlands, where Mexico's most baroque cooking lives. Puebla's banquet moles, the maguey-pit lamb of Hidalgo and the Estado de México, Tlaxcala's ritual mole prieto, the pre-Hispanic lake fish of the Valle de México, and the conventual dishes that built the Puebla baroque. From CDMX, Puebla, Tlaxcala, Hidalgo, Morelos and the Estado de México. Cada estado, su propia cocina.

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Tortitas de Charal en Caldillo de Guajillo y Nopales - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Tortitas de Charal en Caldillo de Guajillo y Nopales

Xochimilco and the lake country's Lenten fritter: tiny dried charales folded into clouds of beaten egg, fried gold, then settled into a light guajillo and nopal broth that carries the whole table through Cuaresma.

Rajas Poblanas con Crema y Elote - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Rajas Poblanas con Crema y Elote

Puebla's weeknight comfort: roasted chile poblano strips sweated in lard with sweet onion and corn, finished in crema until silky, eaten with the warm tortilla in hand.

Chiles Rellenos de Queso - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Chiles Rellenos de Queso

Puebla's roasted poblanos peeled by hand, stuffed with panela or quesillo, cloaked in airy egg batter, and bathed in a clean tomato broth. The dish that holds a city's reputation in six green chiles.

Pastel Azteca de Mole Poblano - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Pastel Azteca de Mole Poblano

Puebla's layered casserole of corn tortillas, shredded chicken, and mole poblano, built with crema and queso fresco and baked until the edges bubble and the top turns deep mahogany. The dish a poblana cook makes when the mole is already in the refrigerator and the family is coming Sunday.

Espagueti Verde - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Espagueti Verde

Ciudad de Mexico's green spaghetti, built on charred poblano, crema, and cheese, the pasta plate every capitalino remembers from childhood birthday parties and Sunday lunches at the abuela's table.

Arroz a la Mexicana - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Arroz a la Mexicana

The red rice of central Mexican tables, long-grain rice fried in oil until pale gold, then simmered in blended tomato, onion, and garlic with carrot and peas. The side dish that anchors a comida.

Fideo Seco - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Fideo Seco

The dry pasta course of central Mexican comida corrida. Thin fideo toasted in lard, simmered in tomato and chipotle until every drop is absorbed, finished with crema, queso fresco, and avocado at the table.

Adobo de Puerco Poblano - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Adobo de Puerco Poblano

Puebla's weekday adobo of pork shoulder braised in a thick guajillo and ancho sauce sharpened with vinegar, cumin, and clove. The deep red of a market spice stall, the dish a poblana cooks without thinking.

Carnitas estilo CDMX - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Carnitas estilo CDMX

Mexico City taqueria-style carnitas, pork shoulder and belly confited slow in their own lard with orange, milk, and a splash of Mexican cola, then chopped to order on a wooden board for the tacos.

Encacahuatado de Cerdo - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Encacahuatado de Cerdo

Hidalgo's everyday peanut mole, pork simmered in toasted peanuts and chile guajillo until the sauce turns silky and earth-dark, spooned over white rice the way they eat it in the maguey country.

Pastes Hidalguenses de Real del Monte - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Pastes Hidalguenses de Real del Monte

Hidalgo's baked pastry turnovers from the silver-mining town of Real del Monte, filled with hand-diced beef, potato, leek, and chile serrano. Cornish dough, Mexican filling, born underground.

Bacalao a la Mexicana - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Bacalao a la Mexicana

The Christmas Eve salt cod of central Mexico, slow-stewed with tomato, manzanilla olives, capers, almonds and pickled chiles güeros. The pot that anchors the Nochebuena table from Ciudad de México to Puebla.

Mextlapiques de Charales y Nopales - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Mextlapiques de Charales y Nopales

A pre-Hispanic dish from the lakes of the Valle de México. Tiny charales, freshly purged nopales, epazote and raw salsa verde, wrapped in corn husks and charred on the comal until the packet smells of toasted corn and lake water.

Revoltijo de Romeritos con Tortitas de Camarón - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Revoltijo de Romeritos con Tortitas de Camarón

Mexico City's Christmas Eve and Lenten cazuela of wild romeritos greens, nopales, and potatoes drowned in mole poblano, with crisp dried-shrimp fritters folded through at the last minute.

Mole Poblano de Guajolote - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Mole Poblano de Guajolote

Puebla's banquet mole over slow-poached turkey, built from ancho, mulato, and pasilla, toasted seeds, charred fruit, and Mexican chocolate. Thirty-plus ingredients ground into one mahogany sauce that takes two days and feeds a celebration.

Barbacoa de Texcoco - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Barbacoa de Texcoco

The Sunday morning barbacoa of Texcoco in the Estado de Mexico. Lamb sealed in roasted maguey pencas and slow-cooked overnight, with the dripping juices caught below for a consome of garbanzos, rice, and chile.

Pipián Verde de Pepita - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Pipián Verde de Pepita

Puebla's pumpkin-seed mole, ground green and loose, built on toasted pepitas, tomatillo, and hoja santa, simmered with chicken until the seed oil beads gold on top.

Mole Prieto Tlaxcalteca - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Mole Prieto Tlaxcalteca

Tlaxcala's ritual black mole, built on burned tortillas, four dried chiles, and fresh corn masa, slow-cooked with turkey and pork for the village fiestas of Carnaval and the great family celebrations of the central highlands.

Mixiotes de Borrego - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Mixiotes de Borrego

Hidalgo's slow-steamed lamb parcels, marinated in a guajillo-ancho-pasilla adobo with toasted avocado leaf, sealed in maguey membrane, and opened at the table.

Chiles en Nogada - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Chiles en Nogada

Puebla's late-summer dish: poblanos stuffed with a fruit-and-pork picadillo, drowned in cold walnut cream, scattered with pomegranate. Green, white, red. The flag on a plate, and only when the season allows it.

Tinga Poblana de Cerdo - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Tinga Poblana de Cerdo

Puebla's smoky shredded pork, with onions caramelized slow in lard and a reduction of charred tomato and chipotle en adobo, cooked down thick enough to mound on a tostada without sliding off.

Ximbó Hidalguense - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Ximbó Hidalguense

Hidalgo's hñähñu pit dish, chicken and pork cueritos rubbed in guajillo and ancho adobo, wrapped in roasted maguey pencas with nopales and epazote, slow-steamed until the leaves give up their smoky perfume.

Pipián Rojo con Pollo - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Pipián Rojo con Pollo

Central Mexico's brick-red pipián, pepitas and sesame seeds toasted with guajillo and ancho on the comal, ground into a thick sauce, and ladled over poached chicken the way they make it in Tlaxcala and Puebla.

Conejo en Mixiote - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Conejo en Mixiote

Estado de Mexico's slow-steamed rabbit in guajillo-ancho adobo, scented with toasted avocado leaf and wrapped in maguey skin so the meat takes the perfume of the agave country.

Pollo al Pulque - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Pollo al Pulque

Hidalgo and Tlaxcala's hacienda braise: chicken cooked low in fermented maguey pulque with pasilla, tomato, and herbs until the sauce turns the color of wet earth and the meat slides off the bone.

Arroz Verde Poblano - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Arroz Verde Poblano

Puebla's green rice, long grains toasted in lard then cooked in a vivid puree of charred chile poblano, cilantro, and parsley. A side that eats like a main with a fried egg on top.

Tortitas de Huauzontle en Caldillo - Chef Lupita

Chef Lupita

Tortitas de Huauzontle en Caldillo

A central Mexican Lenten dish from the high valleys of Tlaxcala, Puebla, and the Estado de México: huauzontle buds bundled around Oaxaca cheese, capeadas in egg, fried golden, and simmered in a smoky tomato and guajillo caldillo.

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