Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Kasha, Potato & Garden Sides

Updated June 13, 2026

The grain-and-potato spine of the Ukrainian table: buckwheat and millet finished with fried onion and shkvarky, Bessarabian mamalyha, the nearly-lost sour kvasha and fermented putrya, tovchanka and country potatoes, stewed beans and fried garden vegetables. Sides that hold their own on the plate.

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Pshonyana Kasha (пшоняна каша, millet with cracklings) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Pshonyana Kasha (пшоняна каша, millet with cracklings)

Millet looks modest until hot pork fat hits it: every grain turns golden and glossy, the shkvarky crackle on top, and suddenly the cheapest pot in the kitchen feeds everyone.

Kvasolia z Hrybamy (квасоля з грибами, beans with mushrooms) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Kvasolia z Hrybamy (квасоля з грибами, beans with mushrooms)

A pot of beans can smell like a forest floor after rain when dried mushrooms give up their dark broth and the smetana loosens everything into silk.

Tushkovana Kapusta (тушкована капуста, millet cabbage) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Tushkovana Kapusta (тушкована капуста, millet cabbage)

Millet disappears into the cabbage like little golden beads, drinking the sourness, thickening the pot, and turning a winter vegetable into something soft, sweet, and worth waiting for.

Smazhena Kapusta (смажена капуста, fried cabbage) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Smazhena Kapusta (смажена капуста, fried cabbage)

Cabbage tells you when it is ready by sound first: the wet hiss softens, the pan quiets, and the pale leaves begin catching gold at the edges.

Tovchanka (товчанка, mashed potato and beans with poppy) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Tovchanka (товчанка, mashed potato and beans with poppy)

Poppy seed is the surprise here: tiny black seeds pounded until they perfume a pale mash of potatoes and beans, making poor-pantry food taste quietly rich.

Tushkovana Kvasolia (тушкована квасоля, stewed beans) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Tushkovana Kvasolia (тушкована квасоля, stewed beans)

Beans are not a poor table when the onions go sweet, the tomato darkens, and the sunflower oil shines orange around the spoon.

Smazheni Kabachky (смажені кабачки, fried zucchini) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Smazheni Kabachky (смажені кабачки, fried zucchini)

By August the zucchini stop asking permission. Slice them thin, salt out their water, fry them gold, then bury them under garlic, dill, and cold smetana.

Lemishka (лемішка, steamed buckwheat-flour porridge) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Lemishka (лемішка, steamed buckwheat-flour porridge)

Buckwheat flour hits salted water and turns from dust to a dark, nutty porridge so thick the spoon has to fight its way through.

Mamalyha (мамалига, Bessarabian Cornmeal with Bryndza) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Mamalyha (мамалига, Bessarabian Cornmeal with Bryndza)

The thread is the knife: a yellow loaf of cornmeal turns out of the pot thick enough to stand, then gets buried in salty bryndza, cold smetana, and green-gold oil.

Hrechka z Hrybamy (гречка з грибами, mushroom buckwheat) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Hrechka z Hrybamy (гречка з грибами, mushroom buckwheat)

Buckwheat is the color people mistake for dull until the mushrooms give it their black forest juices, the onion turns sweet, and every grain starts shining with green sunflower oil.

Putrya (путря, fermented barley grain) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Putrya (путря, fermented barley grain)

Barley goes into the jar dry and stubborn, then the kvas and rye malt wake it into something sour, chewy, and quietly sweet. No boiling. That is the astonishment.

Hrechka z Tsybuleyu (гречка з цибулею, onion buckwheat) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Hrechka z Tsybuleyu (гречка з цибулею, onion buckwheat)

Buckwheat is never grey if you treat it properly: toast it until it smells nutty, then fold it through onions gone sweet and glossy in green sunflower oil.

Kvasha (кваша, soured fermented grain pudding) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Kvasha (кваша, soured fermented grain pudding)

Flour and warm water sit overnight until the bowl smells like rye bread and orchard fruit, then the batter cooks into a glossy sweet-sour pudding. Almost nobody makes it now. We will.

Kartoplia po-Selyansky (картопля по-селянськи, country potatoes) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Kartoplia po-Selyansky (картопля по-селянськи, country potatoes)

The trick is not the potato, it's the cracked edge: rough wedges roast until golden, then drink garlic, dill, and unrefined sunflower oil while still hot.

Moloda Kartoplia v Smetani (молода картопля в сметані, new potatoes in smetana) - Chef Lesia

Chef Lesia

Moloda Kartoplia v Smetani (молода картопля в сметані, new potatoes in smetana)

The first potatoes of summer need almost nothing: smetana warmed until glossy, garlic crushed with salt, and enough dill that the bowl looks like it wandered in from the garden.

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