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Lemon Souffléd Pudding

Lemon Souffléd Pudding

Created by Chef Juliette

Based on No. 2507, Lemon Souffléd Pudding, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier

Hot lemon-scented pudding rises tender above its ramekin, then turns soft and custardy beneath, with cool crème anglaise beside it. The lesson is simple: perfume the milk with rind, never burden the batter with pith or juice.

Desserts
French
Dinner Party
Comfort Food
Make Ahead
25 min
Active Time
50 min cook1 hr 25 min total
Yield4 servings

Pouding Soufflé au Citron teaches a lovely piece of pastry grammar: lemon must perfume a light pudding without making it heavy. The one true thing to know before touching a pan is that lemon here is an infusion. Take a broad strip of yellow rind with no white pith, steep it in hot milk, and leave both grated zest and juice out; the first disperses solids through the delicate crumb, while the second alters the milk and the balance of the base. The finished pudding rises pale gold and yields to the spoon, with lemon crème anglaise, the English pouring custard named in the source, brought alongside.

The source assumed a pâtissier working the pudding while a saucier on staff minded the custard, a fierce range beneath the pan, and poaching water ready for a row of molds. Your honest equivalent is one heavy saucepan used in sequence, four ramekins, and the steady heat of an oven bain-marie. The batch is reduced to four molds while its proportions remain intact. There is no perpetual stockpot or salamander to replace here, only the brigade's simultaneous labor to remove. That is scaffolding. The hot-milk infusion, properly dried panade, beaten whites, and gentle poach are the dish, so they stay. One cook, one stove, one evening.

At the table, the cool custard meets a warm, airy crumb that is soft beneath its lightly set surface. Before that pleasure, mind the fold. Loosen the base with the first third of the whites, then preserve the air in the rest; this is the step that decides whether the pudding rises or merely sets.

Pouding soufflé au citron belongs to the Parisian grand-kitchen repertory of entremets, where English pudding terminology entered French practice and was organized through a panade, beaten whites, and bain-marie poaching. Saxon Pudding (No. 2504) is its named structural base, while lemon rind and a separately served English custard create this variation; the title marks a recipe family more than a Saxon regional claim. From professional dining rooms it passed naturally to the bourgeois table, since its drama comes from ordinary milk, eggs, flour, sugar, and butter handled with discipline.

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Ingredients

Saxon Pudding

Quantity

1 home-scale batch Saxon Pudding (No. 2504), scaled to 4 servings

lemon rind

Quantity

3 broad strips from 1 large unwaxed lemon

yellow part only, with every trace of white pith removed

unsalted butter

Quantity

1 tablespoon (15 ml / 14 g)

softened, for the ramekins

whole milk

Quantity

1 cup (240 ml / 245 g)

for the lemon crème anglaise

large egg yolks

Quantity

3

superfine sugar

Quantity

¼ cup (60 ml / 50 g)

fine sea salt

Quantity

1 pinch

Equipment Needed

  • Four straight-sided 8-ounce (240 ml) ramekins
  • 2-quart (2-liter) heavy saucepan
  • Deep roasting pan for the bain-marie
  • Fine-mesh sieve and flexible spatula
  • Vegetable peeler
  • Instant-read thermometer, optional

Instructions

  1. 1

    Infuse the rind

    Remove three broad strips of yellow rind with a vegetable peeler. Turn each strip over and pare away any white pith; hot milk extracts its bitterness efficiently, so be exact here. Put one strip into the quantity of milk called for by Saxon Pudding (No. 2504), bring that milk to the boil as its formula directs, then cover it off the heat for 10 minutes. Remove the rind and reserve the milk for the pudding base. Set aside 1 tablespoon of the measured custard milk while it is still cold, then warm the remainder with the other two strips until the edge of the pan barely quivers. Cover, infuse for 10 minutes, and strain. The lemon juice does not enter this dish.

  2. 2

    Make the crème anglaise

    Whisk the egg yolks, sugar, and salt until smooth. Rewarm the infused custard milk, then pour it onto the yolks a little at a time while whisking. Return everything to low heat and stir continuously with a flexible spatula, reaching into the corners, until the crème anglaise coats the back of a spoon and a finger drawn through it leaves a clean path, about 180°F (82°C). Never let it boil. If tiny grains appear at the edge, lift the pan from the heat, whisk in the reserved cold milk, and strain immediately into a cool bowl. Ça se rattrape. Cover the surface and refrigerate, or leave it to cool while the pudding cooks.

  3. 3

    Cook the pudding base

    Heat the oven to 325°F (165°C), with a rack in the lower middle. Butter four straight-sided 8-ounce (240 ml) ramekins thoroughly, including the rims. Prepare Saxon Pudding (No. 2504) as directed, using the lemon-infused boiled milk and stopping after its yolks have been incorporated, just before the whites are folded. The source's fierce fire becomes medium-high heat in a heavy saucepan, not the largest burner at its most violent. Stir without interruption and dry the panade until it gathers smoothly and leaves a fine film on the pan. If the milk produces a few lumps, lift the pan from the heat and whisk firmly until smooth, then return it to the stove and finish drying.

  4. 4

    Fold in the whites

    Finish Saxon Pudding (No. 2504) by beating its whites to stiff but still glossy peaks. Stir one-third into the warm base with a few firm strokes to loosen it, then add the remainder in two portions, folding from the bottom of the bowl and turning the bowl as you work. Stop when no large pockets of white remain. A few fine streaks are safer than another dozen strokes; the air in these whites is what lifts the pudding.

  5. 5

    Poach in bain-marie

    Divide the mixture among the buttered ramekins, filling each about three-quarters full, and set them in a deep roasting pan. Pour just-boiled water into the pan until it reaches halfway up the ramekins. Poach in the oven for 25 to 30 minutes without opening the door during the first 20 minutes. The puddings are ready when they have risen, the tops are pale butter-gold, and the centers tremble gently rather than slosh; a skewer inserted near the center should carry moist crumbs, not liquid batter. If the water begins boiling hard, pour a little cool water into the bath away from the ramekins and lower the oven to 300°F (150°C). A bain-marie should murmur, never rage.

  6. 6

    Unmold and serve

    Lift the ramekins from the water and let them stand for 2 minutes. Run a thin knife around each rim and invert onto warmed dessert plates. If one clings, return only the base of its ramekin to the hot water for 10 seconds, then try again. Stir the lemon crème anglaise until smooth and bring it to the table separately in a small sauceboat, exactly as the dish intends, so each guest can pour it around the warm pudding. Serve at once. À table!

Chef Tips

  • Choose a fragrant unwaxed lemon and peel it in broad strips. Grating is not the same treatment: the source asks the rind to scent the hot milk and then leave, giving perfume without flecks, pith, or extra liquid.
  • Butter the ramekins generously but do not sugar them. The source calls for well-buttered molds, and that clean layer of butter is what lets the tender puddings release without tearing.
  • A thermometer is useful for the crème anglaise, but the spoon tells the truth. When the custard coats it and a finger leaves a path that does not run closed, stop cooking. Carry it farther and the yolks begin to grain.
  • A demi-sec Vouvray suits the lemon and custard without flattening them. Pour modestly; the pudding should remain the sweetest thing at the table.

Advance Preparation

  • Make the lemon crème anglaise up to 2 days ahead. Cover its surface directly and refrigerate, then stir it smooth before serving.
  • Infuse and strain the milk for the pudding base up to 1 day ahead. Refrigerate it promptly and return it to the boil only when Saxon Pudding (No. 2504) calls for the boiled milk.
  • Butter the ramekins earlier in the day and keep them covered in the refrigerator. The finished batter is not a make-ahead item: fold in the whites, fill the molds, and poach close to serving so the trapped air still has work to do.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 190g)

Calories
575 calories
Total Fat
33 g
Saturated Fat
18 g
Trans Fat
1 g
Unsaturated Fat
14 g
Cholesterol
300 mg
Sodium
130 mg
Total Carbohydrates
59 g
Dietary Fiber
1 g
Sugars
41 g
Protein
11 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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