
Chef Juliette
Bouillabaisse à la Marseillaise
Marseille's great fish stew, saffron-gold and garlic-scented, proves that a hard boil can be the careful choice: it binds olive oil into broth before the whole pot meets bread.
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Created by Chef Juliette
Based on No. 718, Potage Choiseul, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier
Potage Choiseul turns a smooth Conti lentil purée into something darker and brighter at once, with game fumet beneath, buttered sorrel above, and separate grains of poached rice in every spoon.
Potage Choiseul (game-scented Conti lentil purée with sorrel and rice) teaches a quiet rule: a garnish must complete a soup, not merely sit on it. The one true thing to know before touching a pan is that the game fumet, the concentrated essence drawn from game, belongs inside the lentil purée from the beginning. Stir it into an ordinary purée at the end and you get dilution, not depth.
The original assumed a saucier on staff, a stockpot that never went cold, and enough hands to pound lentils before rubbing them through a tammy. At home, you prepare the Purée de Lentilles, otherwise Conti (No. 640) with excellent game fumet in place of white consommé; a food mill and fine-mesh sieve replace the pounding and tammy. Holding separate pots through service is brigade scaffolding and may go. The smooth body, the finishing butter, and the exact sorrel-and-rice garnish are the dish and must stay. One cook, one stove, one evening.
When it is right, Choiseul falls from the ladle in a broad tawny ribbon, glossy with butter and punctuated by white rice and dark green sorrel. Lentils tighten as they stand, so judge the consistency before the garnish goes in. If the potage becomes spoon-standing thick, hot fumet brings it back. Ça se rattrape.
Potage Choiseul belongs to the codified table of Parisian classical kitchens, where base potages were organized into families and renamed when their stock or garnish changed. It is a variation of Purée Conti: game fumet replaces white consommé, while buttered sorrel and poached rice replace the base soup's croutons and chervil. Despite its modern placement among cream soups, Choiseul contains no cream by design; its velvet comes from sieved lentils and finishing butter.
Quantity
About 2 quarts (1.9 L / about 2 kg) Purée de Lentilles, otherwise Conti (No. 640)
prepared with excellent game fumet in place of white consommé and without its usual crouton-and-chervil garnish
Quantity
2 tablespoons (30 ml / 30 g), from about 1 tablespoon (15 ml / 12 g) raw rice
raw rice rinsed before poaching
Quantity
2 cups (475 ml / 475 g)
for poaching the rice
Quantity
2 tablespoons (30 ml / 12 g)
stems removed and ciselées
Quantity
1 tablespoon (15 ml / 14 g)
Quantity
1 teaspoon (5 ml / 6 g), divided, plus more only if needed
Quantity
Up to 1/2 cup (120 ml / 120 g)
kept hot for adjusting the consistency
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Purée de Lentilles, otherwise Contiprepared with excellent game fumet in place of white consommé and without its usual crouton-and-chervil garnish | About 2 quarts (1.9 L / about 2 kg) Purée de Lentilles, otherwise Conti (No. 640) |
| poached long-grain white riceraw rice rinsed before poaching | 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 30 g), from about 1 tablespoon (15 ml / 12 g) raw rice |
| waterfor poaching the rice | 2 cups (475 ml / 475 g) |
| fresh sorrel leavesstems removed and ciselées | 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 12 g) |
| unsalted butter | 1 tablespoon (15 ml / 14 g) |
| fine salt | 1 teaspoon (5 ml / 6 g), divided, plus more only if needed |
| excellent game fumet (optional)kept hot for adjusting the consistency | Up to 1/2 cup (120 ml / 120 g) |
Rinse the raw rice under cold water until the water runs nearly clear; this removes loose starch so the grains remain distinct in the purée. Bring the water to a steady boil with 3/4 teaspoon of the salt, scatter in the rice, and poach it uncovered for 14 to 16 minutes, until completely tender but still holding its shape. Drain well and measure exactly 2 tablespoons. The garnish should punctuate the soup, not turn it into lentils and rice.
Put the finished Purée de Lentilles, otherwise Conti (No. 640), prepared with excellent game fumet in place of white consommé, into a heavy saucepan. Warm it slowly over medium-low heat, stirring across the pan floor often. Do not let it boil hard. The proper consistency falls from a ladle in a broad ribbon and levels itself slowly; if it stands like mashed lentils, whisk in hot fumet a tablespoon at a time. If it becomes too loose, simmer it uncovered, stirring gently, until the ribbon returns. Ça se rattrape.
Stack the dry sorrel leaves, cisel them finely, and measure 2 tablespoons without packing. Melt the butter in a small skillet over medium-low heat until it foams without coloring. Add the sorrel and the remaining 1/4 teaspoon salt, then turn it through the butter for 45 to 90 seconds, just until collapsed, glossy, and dark olive green. If liquid gathers in the pan, keep the sorrel moving until the excess evaporates, but do not fry it dry.
Fold the 2 tablespoons of buttered sorrel and 2 tablespoons of poached rice into the hot potage with two or three broad turns. Do not blend it again. The sorrel should thread through the purée and the rice should remain visible as separate grains. Warm for one minute at the barest simmer, just long enough to bring the garnish and soup to the same temperature.
Taste once for salt, then ladle the Choiseul into warmed bowls or bring it to the table in a soupière. Let the rice and sorrel settle naturally at the surface. Add neither cream nor another knob of butter; the linked Conti preparation already carries its finishing butter, and the sorrel brings the exact amount the variation requires. Serve at once. À table!
1 serving (about 265g)
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