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Cocktailsaus

Cocktailsaus

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The pink party sauce beside every Dutch shrimp cocktail, where mayonnaise blushes with tomato and brandy, and the North Sea gets dressed for company.

Sauces & Condiments
Dutch
Dinner Party
Celebration
10 min
Active Time
0 min cook40 min total
YieldAbout 250ml, enough for 6 servings

At the quay in Zeeland, a Hollandse garnaal, the small brown North Sea shrimp, does not look like a party creature. It is grey-brown, modest, almost apologetic, until you taste it. Sweet, briny, and so delicate that a heavy hand can bully it in one spoonful. That is where cocktailsaus enters, pink as a borrowed idea and Dutch as the table it landed on.

But let me tell you a secret: the sauce is not the story of ketchup conquering mayonnaise. It is the story of the Dutch borrel, that civilized hour of drinks and small bites, learning how to look a little festive without forgetting itself. The name is borrowed from the English cocktail, of course, and it came to us through the shrimp cocktail, served in glasses in hotel dining rooms and later at home when people discovered that a coupe glass made dinner feel expensive (even if the cook still washed it afterward).

The method is almost nothing, which means balance is everything. Mayonnaise gives body, tomato gives colour and sweetness, lemon keeps it awake, Worcestershire gives the small dark note nobody should identify too loudly, and brandy or whisky makes it a party sauce rather than a sandwich spread. Hou het altijd simpel. Stir, taste, rest it cold, and let the shrimp remain the brightest thing on the spoon.

Cocktailsaus entered Dutch home cooking in the twentieth century through the shrimp cocktail, a hotel and dinner-party dish that spread across Europe after the Anglo-American cocktail fashion of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The Dutch version became softer and creamier than the sharper tomato-based American sauce, built on mayonnaise and commonly served with Hollandse garnalen, the small brown shrimp from the North Sea. Its place at the borrel, the convivial Dutch drinks table, shows how international dining fashions were quietly absorbed into domestic Dutch habits.

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Ingredients

good mayonnaise

Quantity

150g

tomato ketchup

Quantity

3 tablespoons

brandy, whisky, or jonge jenever

Quantity

1 tablespoon

Worcestershire sauce

Quantity

1 teaspoon

fresh lemon juice

Quantity

1 teaspoon

mild paprika

Quantity

1/2 teaspoon

cayenne pepper

Quantity

1 small pinch

cream or cold water (optional)

Quantity

1 teaspoon

to loosen, if needed

fine sea salt and white pepper

Quantity

to taste

Equipment Needed

  • Small mixing bowl
  • Small whisk or fork
  • Covered jar or container for chilling

Instructions

  1. 1

    Stir the base

    Put the mayonnaise and ketchup in a small bowl and stir until the colour is even, a soft salmon pink rather than a streaked argument. This is the body of the sauce, so use mayonnaise you actually like; the shrimp will not hide a dull one.

  2. 2

    Season it darkly

    Stir in the brandy, Worcestershire sauce, lemon juice, paprika, and cayenne. Taste before adding salt. Worcestershire brings its own savoury depth, and a good Dutch shrimp brings the sea with it.

  3. 3

    Adjust the texture

    If the sauce feels too stiff for dipping, loosen it with a teaspoon of cream or cold water. You want it to coat a shrimp lightly, not bury it. A cocktailsaus that sits heavily on the spoon has forgotten its manners.

  4. 4

    Rest and serve

    Cover and refrigerate for at least thirty minutes, then taste once more before serving. The cold rest lets the tomato sweetness settle and the brandy stop shouting. Serve with Hollandse garnalen, boiled shrimp, crab, fried fish, or a plate of raw vegetables at the borrel, the Dutch drinks table where small food does large social work.

    If serving with tiny brown North Sea shrimp, keep the sauce on the side or spoon only a little underneath. Those shrimp are delicate, and drowning them is poor scholarship with a spoon.

Chef Tips

  • Use brandy for the old dinner-party flavour, whisky for a rounder smoke, or jonge jenever, young Dutch gin, if you want the sauce to speak a little more Dutch at the table.
  • The lemon should sharpen, not sour. Start with one teaspoon and add more only if the sauce tastes flat after its cold rest.
  • For Hollandse garnalen, buy them as freshly peeled as you can and serve them cold. If they smell strongly fishy, the sauce is not a rescue mission.

Advance Preparation

  • Make the sauce up to one day ahead and keep it covered in the refrigerator; stir before serving.
  • Keeps for three days refrigerated, provided the mayonnaise and cream were fresh and the sauce has not sat out on the table.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 35g)

Calories
125 calories
Total Fat
12 g
Saturated Fat
2 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
10 g
Cholesterol
8 mg
Sodium
160 mg
Total Carbohydrates
3 g
Dietary Fiber
0 g
Sugars
2 g
Protein
0 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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