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Salade Régence

Salade Régence

Created by Chef Juliette

Based on No. 2020, Salade Régence, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier

Cocks’ kidneys, raw truffle, asparagus heads, and celery threads meet in exact proportion under a sharp lemon emulsion, a rare composed salad whose luxury depends on restraint rather than display.

Salads
French
Dinner Party
Special Occasion
Celebration
45 min
Active Time
10 min cook1 hr 10 min total
Yield4 servings

Salade Régence (Regency salad) teaches that proportion is flavor. Before you touch a pan, know the one true thing: cocks’ kidneys, raw truffle, asparagus heads, and celery must meet in equal prepared weights. The result is cool, crisp, earthy, and faintly mineral, with enough lemon to keep the truffle awake.

The source entry is brigade shorthand. It needs no saucier, stockpot kept on the fire, or salamander, but it assumes a specialist poulterer delivered the kidneys cleaned, a vegetable cook had the asparagus ready, and raw truffle waited in the larder. The honest home translation uses one saucepan for the asparagus and kidneys in sequence, separate ice baths, and 50 g of each principal ingredient for four first-course portions. What changed is the scale and the written-out preparation the brigade took for granted. The equal ratio, raw truffle, celery threads, and oil-and-lemon seasoning are the dish, so none of them move. One cook, one stove, one evening.

Dress it only when the guests are ready. The decisive step is the final toss: every component must be cold, dry, and cut finely enough to share the fork, then coated at the last moment so water cannot dull the truffle or soften the celery.

Salade Régence belongs to the Parisian register of grand cuisine, where courtly titles signaled luxurious combinations rather than the cooking of a particular province: truffle, asparagus, and prized poultry offal appear here in measured equality. In classical poultry vocabulary, rognons de coq referred to the cock’s pale reproductive glands, often translated euphemistically as cocks’ kidneys, rather than the dark renal tissue fixed along the backbone. The salad settled into the canon as a composed first course, and its spare oil-and-lemon seasoning is deliberate, exposing costly ingredients instead of concealing them beneath a heavy sauce.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

cleaned cocks’ kidneys (rognons de coq)

Quantity

about ⅓ cup (80 ml / 50 g)

membranes and attached tissue removed

fresh raw black truffle

Quantity

about ½ cup loosely packed (120 ml / 50 g)

brushed clean

large asparagus tips

Quantity

about 12 tips, ½ cup (120 ml / 50 g)

trimmed to 2-inch lengths

large inner celery stalk

Quantity

1 stalk, about 1 cup loosely packed (240 ml / 50 g)

cut lengthwise into extremely fine threads

mild olive oil

Quantity

3 tablespoons (45 ml / 41 g)

freshly squeezed lemon juice

Quantity

2½ tablespoons (37 ml / 37 g)

fine sea salt

Quantity

1 tablespoon plus ¾ teaspoon (19 ml / 22 g)

divided

finely ground white pepper

Quantity

½ teaspoon (2.5 ml / 1 g)

water

Quantity

6 cups (1.5 L / 1.5 kg)

for blanching

ice

Quantity

4 cups (950 ml / 900 g)

divided between two ice baths

Equipment Needed

  • 2-quart (2 L) saucepan
  • Two medium bowls for separate ice baths
  • Digital kitchen scale accurate to 1 g
  • Instant-read thermometer
  • Truffle shaver or guarded mandoline
  • Very sharp chef’s knife
  • Chilled oval serving platter

Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the cold station

    Fill two medium bowls with equal portions of the ice and enough cold water to make separate ice baths. Bring the measured blanching water and 1 tablespoon of the salt to a boil in a 2-quart saucepan. Keep the trimmed asparagus and cleaned cocks’ kidneys separate and cold while the water heats.

  2. 2

    Blanch in sequence

    Lower the asparagus tips into the boiling water and cook for 1½ to 2 minutes, until brilliant green and tender enough for a knife tip to enter with slight resistance. Transfer them immediately to the first ice bath, chill for 3 minutes, then drain and dry thoroughly. Lower the water to a bare simmer, add the cocks’ kidneys, and poach gently for 5 to 7 minutes, until opaque throughout and 165°F (74°C) at the thickest point. Chill them in the second ice bath, drain, and pat dry. If they tightened in water that boiled too hard, ça se rattrape: chill them completely, slice them nearly translucent, and moisten them with a teaspoonful of the finished dressing for 5 minutes.

    Blanch the asparagus first so the vegetable never meets water used for poultry offal. Separate ice baths keep its clean flavor and color intact.
  3. 3

    Fix the proportions

    Slice the chilled cocks’ kidneys into thin, neat rounds. Cut the celery lengthwise with a very sharp knife into threads no thicker than a matchstick, then weigh out exactly 50 g. Weigh 50 g each of the cooked asparagus tips and kidneys. Shave 50 g of raw truffle directly onto a cool plate. Equal prepared weights are the grammar of Salade Régence; the ingredients pack differently by volume, so the scale keeps the book’s one-to-one-to-one-to-one proportion honestly.

  4. 4

    Whisk the émulsion

    Make an émulsion temporaire, a temporary emulsion: whisk the lemon juice with the remaining ¾ teaspoon salt and the white pepper until the salt dissolves, then pour in the olive oil slowly while whisking. Taste it. The lemon and seasoning should feel unusually bright on their own because the four cool ingredients will soften them. If the oil separates, whisk again just before dressing; this emulsion is meant to be immediate, not stabilized with mustard.

  5. 5

    Dress at the last

    Put the completely dry kidneys, asparagus tips, celery threads, and truffle shavings in a wide chilled bowl. Pour over two-thirds of the émulsion and fold gently with a large spoon and fork, lifting from beneath so the truffle stays in broad shavings. Add only enough of the remaining dressing to make every surface glisten. If dressing pools at the bottom, lift the salad into a clean chilled bowl and leave the excess behind; adding more solids would spoil the equal proportion.

  6. 6

    Compose and serve

    Arrange the Salade Régence loosely on a chilled oval platter, interlacing the celery through the kidneys and asparagus rather than separating the ingredients into little territories. Turn a few broad truffle shavings toward the surface, spoon over any dressing clinging to the mixing bowl, and serve at once. The celery should still snap, the asparagus should hold its shape, and the lemon should lift the truffle without covering it. À table!

Chef Tips

  • Ask a specialist poultry butcher for rognons de coq and explain the term plainly: the classical ingredient is the pale gonad from a mature rooster, not an ordinary chicken kidney. Order more than 50 g because trimming may reduce the usable weight, and keep it below 40°F (4°C) until cooking.
  • Weigh all four principal ingredients after trimming and cooking. Equal volume would give far too much airy celery and too little dense truffle; equal prepared weight is the practical home measure that preserves the source entry’s proportions.
  • Fresh raw truffle is not a decorative flourish here. Jarred slices, truffle paste, and scented oil cannot replace its texture or aroma, so if good fresh truffle is unavailable, wait for it and cook another salad tonight.
  • Choose a mild olive oil without an aggressive peppery finish, and squeeze the lemon just before whisking. Mustard would hold the emulsion longer, but it would cover the truffle and change the source seasoning.
  • Serve with a dry Blanc de Blancs Champagne or a restrained white Burgundy. Both meet the lemon cleanly while leaving room for the truffle and delicate offal.

Advance Preparation

  • Arrange the cocks’ kidneys with a specialist poultry butcher several days ahead; they are rarely held as ordinary counter stock.
  • The kidneys and asparagus may be cooked up to 1 day ahead. Dry them well, refrigerate them in separate covered containers, and take them out 10 minutes before composing the salad.
  • The lemon and oil may be measured up to 2 hours ahead, but whisk them together shortly before serving. Cut the celery and shave the truffle within 20 minutes of the final toss.
  • Do not store the dressed salad for another service. The celery softens, the asparagus darkens, and the truffle’s aroma fades once it sits in lemon.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 70g)

Calories
125 calories
Total Fat
11 g
Saturated Fat
2 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
9 g
Cholesterol
50 mg
Sodium
470 mg
Total Carbohydrates
4 g
Dietary Fiber
2 g
Sugars
1 g
Protein
3 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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