
Chef Juliette
Fresh Leg of Pork
Jambon frais rôti teaches the quiet discipline of the roast: fierce heat for bronze, gentle heat for an even center, then a proper rest before carving into juicy slices.
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Created by Chef Juliette
Based on No. 1395, Côtes de Porc Frais à la Milanaise, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier
À l’anglaise breading becomes milanaise when Parmesan joins the crumbs: four pork chops cooked gently in butter, circled around rich macaroni, with bright tomato sauce passed separately to preserve the crust.
Côtes de Porc Frais à la Milanaise (fresh pork chops in Parmesan crumb) teaches the judgment behind panure à l’anglaise, the egg-and-breadcrumb coating. The butter must be hot enough to set that coat on contact, then gentle enough to color the Parmesan before the pork is cooked through. Low heat does not mean timid heat. It means a steady sizzle and a crust that turns butter-gold, not mahogany.
The original kitchen assumed Anglaise (for Egg-and-bread-crumbing) (No. 174) already made, the composed garnish from Côte de Veau Milanaise (No. 1258) ready for service, and a saucier holding tomato sauce at precisely the right heat. It had no need of a salamander for this dish, and neither do you. For one cook, the brigade scaffolding becomes two prepared components, a covered saucepan, one wide skillet, and a low oven to hold the first batch. One cook, one stove, one evening.
What remains untouched is the dish itself: two parts fine breadcrumbs to one part Parmesan by volume, real butter, gentle cooking, macaroni in the center, and tomato sauce passed apart so the crust stays itself. Before you touch the pan, remember the deciding move: let the coating set at a lively sizzle, then lower the heat.
À la milanaise is a French classical borrowing from Milan, where flattened meat, egg, crumbs, Parmesan, and butter form a complete technique rather than a decorative coating. The word frais distinguishes uncured pork from the salted or smoked cuts that also occupied French pork kitchens. In grand French service, milanaise expanded into a composed macaroni garnish enriched with cheese, tomato, cured meats, mushrooms, truffle, and Madeira, which is why these chops arrive as a generous platter rather than as four solitary cutlets.
Quantity
4 chops, about 6 oz (170 g) each
about 3/4 inch (2 cm) thick
Quantity
1 teaspoon (5 ml / 6 g)
Quantity
1/2 teaspoon (2.5 ml / 1 g)
Quantity
1/2 cup (120 ml / 60 g)
for dusting
Quantity
3/4 cup Anglaise (for Egg-and-bread-crumbing) (No. 174) (180 ml / 175 g)
prepared
Quantity
1 1/2 cups (360 ml / 150 g)
Quantity
3/4 cup (180 ml / 75 g)
finely grated
Quantity
8 tablespoons (120 ml / 113 g)
divided
Quantity
3 cups Milanaise garnish from Côte de Veau Milanaise (No. 1258) (720 ml / 675 g)
prepared and hot
Quantity
1 1/4 cups (300 ml / 315 g)
prepared and hot for separate serving
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| bone-in fresh pork rib chopsabout 3/4 inch (2 cm) thick | 4 chops, about 6 oz (170 g) each |
| fine salt | 1 teaspoon (5 ml / 6 g) |
| freshly ground black pepper | 1/2 teaspoon (2.5 ml / 1 g) |
| all-purpose flourfor dusting | 1/2 cup (120 ml / 60 g) |
| Anglaise (for Egg-and-bread-crumbing)prepared | 3/4 cup Anglaise (for Egg-and-bread-crumbing) (No. 174) (180 ml / 175 g) |
| fine dry breadcrumbs | 1 1/2 cups (360 ml / 150 g) |
| Parmesanfinely grated | 3/4 cup (180 ml / 75 g) |
| unsalted butterdivided | 8 tablespoons (120 ml / 113 g) |
| Milanaise garnish from Côte de Veau Milanaiseprepared and hot | 3 cups Milanaise garnish from Côte de Veau Milanaise (No. 1258) (720 ml / 675 g) |
| smooth tomato sauceprepared and hot for separate serving | 1 1/4 cups (300 ml / 315 g) |
Heat the oven to 200°F (95°C). Set a wire rack over a rimmed sheet pan and place it in the oven; this replaces the brigade’s immediate passage from pan to platter and keeps the first chops warm without trapping moisture beneath their crust. Warm a large oval serving platter as well, provided it is oven-safe.
Pat the pork dry. Place each chop between sheets of parchment and flatten only the meaty portion with the flat side of a mallet until it is about 3/8 inch (1 cm) thick; the old butcher’s beater has become an ordinary mallet or the base of a small heavy saucepan. Keep the bone attached and avoid striking it. Season both sides with the salt and pepper.
Warm the Milanaise garnish from Côte de Veau Milanaise (No. 1258) according to its own entry, covered and over gentle heat. Warm the tomato sauce separately, then cover both and hold them off the heat. Do not combine them: the garnish belongs in the center of the platter, while the sauce is passed at the table.
Set the flour in one shallow dish. Pour the prepared Anglaise (for Egg-and-bread-crumbing) (No. 174) into a second. Mix the breadcrumbs and Parmesan thoroughly in a third, keeping the book’s proportion of two parts crumbs to one part cheese by volume. Dust each chop lightly with flour and shake off every excess, coat it completely in the Anglaise, then press it into the Parmesan crumbs on both sides. Clear stray coating from the bare bone and rest the breaded chops for 5 minutes so the panure adheres.
Melt half the butter in a wide heavy skillet over medium heat. When it foams actively and a stray crumb sizzles at once, add two chops without crowding them. Let the panure set untouched for 45 seconds, then lower the heat to medium-low. Cook for 3 to 4 minutes, until the underside is evenly butter-gold and releases when a thin spatula slides beneath it.
Turn the chops carefully and cook the second side for another 3 to 4 minutes, spooning a little foaming butter around their edges, until the crust is golden and the pork reaches about 140°F (60°C). If the Parmesan darkens before the center is ready, lift the chops out at once, lower the heat, wipe away burnt crumbs, and add fresh butter before returning them. Ça se rattrape. Transfer the first batch to the rack in the low oven, then cook the remaining chops in the remaining butter. After their brief rest, every chop must reach at least 145°F (63°C).
Spoon the hot Milanaise garnish into the center of the warmed platter. Arrange the four chops around it in a circle, overlapping them slightly with the bones pointing outward. Pour the hot tomato sauce into a warm sauceboat and serve it apart, never over the crust. The macaroni is generous, the butter shows, and nobody needs tweezers. À table!
1 serving (about 420g)
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