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Pollastre a la Catalana amb Prunes i Pinyons

Pollastre a la Catalana amb Prunes i Pinyons

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Catalonia braises chicken slowly with prunes, pine nuts and vi ranci, then stirs in a pounded picada so the fruit softens into a dark, glossy sauce without turning it sweet.

Main Dishes
Spanish
Comfort Food
Holiday
Special Occasion
30 min
Active Time
1 hr 45 min cook2 hr 30 min total
Yield6 servings

Pollastre a la catalana is Catalonia's feast-day chicken braise, known at home as pollastre amb prunes i pinyons: chicken with prunes and pine nuts. Vi ranci gives the sauce its dry, nutty depth, the fruit softens into the braising juices, and a final picada, the pounded mixture of almonds, bread, garlic, and parsley, draws everything together. It is rich, but it must never taste sugary.

The step that decides it is the sofregit, the slow onion and tomato base. Cook the onion low until dark gold and jammy, then let the grated tomato lose nearly all its water. That patient cook gives the sauce sweetness without making the prunes carry the whole burden. Brown the chicken well, braise it gently, and stir in the picada only near the end so the sauce thickens around the meat instead of catching on the bottom.

If vi ranci is hard to find, use a dry oloroso sherry. It is nuttier and a little sharper, but it belongs to the same family of oxidative wines and does the work honestly. Don't use sweet cream sherry; the prunes bring enough sweetness already. In the Margin beside this recipe I wrote, "the sauce should cling, not drown." Follow that and the gentle simmer. Siempre sale, si lo sigues.

Medieval Catalan cookery, recorded in the fourteenth-century Llibre de Sent Soví, paired meats with fruit, spice, and sauces given body with ground nuts. Pollastre amb prunes i pinyons carries that old sweet-and-savoury balance into the household casserole, using vi ranci from the Catalan cellar and picada as its final thickener. Chicken, dried fruit, and costly pine nuts marked abundance, which placed the dish naturally at feast days and family celebrations.

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Ingredients

whole free-range chicken

Quantity

1 (about 1.8kg)

cut into 8 bone-in, skin-on pieces

fine sea salt

Quantity

14g

divided

freshly ground black pepper

Quantity

2g

soft pitted prunes

Quantity

250g

vi ranci, or dry oloroso sherry

Quantity

200ml

brandy

Quantity

50ml

olive oil

Quantity

60ml

onions

Quantity

400g

finely chopped

garlic

Quantity

2 cloves (about 8g)

finely chopped, for the sofregit

ripe tomatoes

Quantity

250g

halved and grated, skins discarded

unsalted chicken stock

Quantity

450ml

bay leaf

Quantity

1

cinnamon stick

Quantity

1 piece (about 5cm)

pine nuts

Quantity

40g

toasted blanched almonds

Quantity

35g

day-old rustic bread

Quantity

20g

toasted until firm

garlic

Quantity

1 clove (about 4g)

peeled, for the picada

flat-leaf parsley leaves

Quantity

10g

hot water (optional)

Quantity

up to 60ml

Equipment Needed

  • Wide heavy casserole with lid, 28 to 30cm
  • Large mortar and pestle
  • Tongs
  • Box grater
  • Instant-read thermometer

Instructions

  1. 1

    Soak and season

    Put the prunes in a bowl, pour over the vi ranci, and leave them for 20 minutes. Drain them without pressing and keep every drop of the wine. Pat the chicken dry, then season it all over with 12g of the salt and the black pepper. Dry skin browns; wet skin sticks.

    You can season the chicken up to 8 hours ahead and refrigerate it uncovered. Bring it out 30 minutes before cooking so the pieces lose their refrigerator chill.
  2. 2

    Brown the chicken

    Heat the olive oil in a wide, heavy casserole over medium-high heat. Brown the chicken in two or three batches, skin side down first, until deep gold on both sides, about 10 to 12 minutes in all. Don't crowd the casserole or the pieces release water and go pale. Transfer each browned batch to a tray; the meat should not be cooked through yet.

  3. 3

    Cook the sofregit

    Lower the heat and leave about 45ml of oil and chicken fat in the casserole. Add the onions and cook over low to medium-low heat for 25 to 30 minutes, stirring often, until dark gold, soft, and jammy. Add the chopped garlic and cook for 1 minute. Stir in the grated tomato and cook for another 12 to 15 minutes, until it is dark, thick, and nearly dry, with the oil beginning to show at the edges. This is the sofregit, and rushing it gives you a thin, sharp sauce.

  4. 4

    Build the braise

    Pour in the brandy and scrape the browned bits from the bottom. Let it bubble for 1 minute, then add the reserved vi ranci and reduce it by about half, 4 to 5 minutes. Return the thighs, drumsticks, and wings to the casserole. Add the stock, bay leaf, and cinnamon; the liquid should reach roughly halfway up the chicken. Bring it to a gentle simmer, cover slightly ajar, and cook for 20 minutes.

  5. 5

    Braise with prunes

    Add the breast pieces skin side up and tuck the soaked prunes between the chicken. Cover slightly ajar again and simmer gently for 20 minutes. Turn the dark-meat pieces once, but leave the breasts skin side up. The prunes should swell and soften while keeping enough shape to lift with a spoon.

  6. 6

    Pound the picada

    While the chicken braises, toast the pine nuts in a dry frying pan over medium-low heat for 2 to 3 minutes, shaking often, until pale gold. Set them aside. In a mortar, pound the almonds, toasted bread, remaining garlic clove, parsley, and remaining 2g salt into a coarse, damp paste. Ladle in about 100ml of the braising liquid and work it smooth enough to stir into the casserole.

    A small food processor works if you have no mortar. Pulse rather than running it continuously; picada should retain a little texture, not turn into nut butter.
  7. 7

    Thicken the sauce

    Stir the loosened picada gently into the spaces between the chicken pieces, then add 30g of the toasted pine nuts. Simmer uncovered for 8 to 10 minutes, shaking the casserole now and then, until the sauce is glossy and coats the back of a spoon. If it becomes too thick, add hot water 15ml at a time. The thickest chicken piece must reach at least 74°C at the bone.

  8. 8

    Rest and serve

    Remove the bay leaf and cinnamon. Take the casserole off the heat and let the chicken rest in its sauce for 15 minutes. Spoon off only any clear excess fat, leaving the glossy sauce beneath it. Scatter over the remaining 10g pine nuts and serve from the casserole with bread for the sauce. Tal com es fa allí, exactly as it is made there.

Chef Tips

  • Vi ranci is a dry, oxidatively aged Catalan wine with walnut and dried-fruit notes. Dry oloroso sherry is the proper substitute abroad; it tastes a little sharper and nuttier. Avoid sweet or cream sherry, which makes the sauce cloying.
  • Use a mature, well-flavoured chicken if the market has one. A very young bird cooks quickly but contributes little to the sauce. Bone-in thighs alone also work; use 1.6kg and braise them for about 40 minutes before adding the picada.
  • Taste the pine nuts before cooking. They turn rancid quietly and one stale handful spoils the whole casserole. If good pine nuts are unavailable, use another 30g of toasted almonds, knowing that you lose the buttery pine flavour that names the dish.
  • Choose soft, unsweetened prunes rather than glossy ones coated with syrup. Firm prunes need a full hour in the wine before cooking; very soft ones need only the stated 20 minutes or they will disappear into the sauce.
  • This is better after a night's rest. Cool it promptly, refrigerate for up to 3 days, and reheat at a low simmer until the chicken reaches 74°C. Keep the final handful of pine nuts separate and scatter them over after reheating.
  • Serve it with pa de pagès, Catalan country bread, and a young Garnatxa-based red from Montsant or Terra Alta. The wine should have fruit and freshness, not heavy oak.

Advance Preparation

  • Season the chicken up to 8 hours ahead and refrigerate it uncovered. This seasons the meat through and helps the skin brown.
  • Soak the prunes in the vi ranci up to 4 hours ahead. Keep them covered, and reserve the soaking wine for the casserole.
  • The complete braise can be made 1 day ahead. Cool and refrigerate it in its sauce, then reheat gently with up to 60ml water if the picada has thickened too much.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 400g)

Calories
765 calories
Total Fat
48 g
Saturated Fat
11 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
34 g
Cholesterol
155 mg
Sodium
1140 mg
Total Carbohydrates
40 g
Dietary Fiber
6 g
Sugars
20 g
Protein
43 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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