
Chef Jeong-sun
Baechu-geotjeori (Fresh Napa Cabbage Salad)
Fresh napa cabbage tossed with chili and fermented anchovy sauce, made for the hour when winter kimchi has gone too sour and the table needs something bright.
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A sharp spring banchan of raw minari stems dressed at the last minute with vinegar, a little gochujang, garlic, and sesame, made to wake up rice and rich dishes.
Minari belongs to spring. When the market bundles are young, the stems snap clean and smell green in a way no winter vegetable can pretend to. Cook the month you're standing in. In spring, this dish asks almost nothing from the stove and everything from your hands.
The mistake is using the whole bunch carelessly. The stems are the dish: crisp, hollow, sharp, and a little grassy. The leaves can be saved for soup, jeon (pan-fried fritter), or maeuntang (spicy fish stew), but in chomuchim (vinegar-seasoned salad) they wilt too fast and muddy the bite. Wash the stems well, cut them evenly, and dress them only when the rice is ready.
My teacher made me toss minari in a wide bowl with my fingers spread, not clenched like I was kneading dough. She was right. Bruise the stems and the salad goes wet before it reaches the table. 손맛 is real; I measure it anyway. The dressing is sour first, then lightly hot, lightly sweet, and never heavy enough to cover the minari's own taste.
Minari, water dropwort, has long been treated in Korea as a spring green and cleansing herb, eaten raw as muchim, tucked into soups, and cooked with fish stews for its clear grassy bite. It grows naturally in wet ground and paddies, which is why older Korean kitchens washed it with unusual care before serving it raw. Modern minari farms, including well-known spring harvests in Cheongdo and other regions, helped make the green a seasonal market signal beyond the households that once gathered it locally.
Quantity
200g
roots and leaves trimmed, stems washed and cut into 2-inch lengths
Quantity
1/4, about 40g
very thinly sliced
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
2 teaspoons
Quantity
1 teaspoon syrup or 3/4 teaspoon sugar
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
1 small clove
finely minced
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
1 teaspoon, plus a pinch for finishing
Quantity
1/4 teaspoon
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| fresh minari (Korean water dropwort)roots and leaves trimmed, stems washed and cut into 2-inch lengths | 200g |
| small onionvery thinly sliced | 1/4, about 40g |
| gochujang (Korean red chili paste) | 1 tablespoon |
| rice vinegar | 1 tablespoon |
| soy sauce | 2 teaspoons |
| maesil-cheong (Korean green plum syrup) or sugar | 1 teaspoon syrup or 3/4 teaspoon sugar |
| gochugaru (Korean chili flakes) | 1 teaspoon |
| garlicfinely minced | 1 small clove |
| toasted sesame oil | 1 teaspoon |
| toasted sesame seeds | 1 teaspoon, plus a pinch for finishing |
| fine sea salt (optional) | 1/4 teaspoon |
Cut off the roots and any tough lower ends. Pick off most of the leafy tops and save them for soup, jeon, or stew. For this salad, keep the clean stems because they hold the crunch and the clear bite. Cut the stems into 2-inch lengths so they are easy to lift with chopsticks.
Put the stems in a large bowl of cold water and swish them hard with your fingers. Lift them out, change the water, and repeat 2 more times, until no grit sits at the bottom of the bowl. Minari grows close to water and soil, so washing is not a polite suggestion. It is the step that lets you serve it raw.
Drain the minari and dry it in a salad spinner or between clean kitchen towels. Do this properly. Water clinging to the stems thins the dressing, and then you will blame the vinegar when the real fault was wet greens.
In a wide bowl, stir together the gochujang, rice vinegar, soy sauce, maesil-cheong or sugar, gochugaru, minced garlic, sesame oil, and 1 teaspoon toasted sesame seeds. Taste it before the greens go in. It should be bright and sour, lightly sweet, and only moderately hot. This is minari-chomuchim, not gochujang with leaves attached.
Add the dried minari stems and sliced onion to the dressing. Toss lightly with your fingers spread, lifting from the bottom and turning the stems over 6 to 8 times. Stop as soon as everything is thinly coated. The salad should look glossy, not soaked, and the stems should still stand up a little in the bowl.
Taste one stem. If it tastes flat, add up to 1/4 teaspoon fine sea salt, a pinch at a time. If it tastes heavy, add 1/2 teaspoon more vinegar. Scatter a small pinch of sesame seeds over the top and serve within 10 minutes, before the salt pulls water from the minari.
1 serving (about 85g)
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Chef Jeong-sun
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