
Chef Dimitra
Aegean Island Kakavia (Κακαβιά)
Aegean kakavia is the fisherman’s soup named for the pot itself: small rockfish, potato, onion, lemon, and enough olive oil to turn a poor catch rich.
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The mainland Sunday pot: beef shin and vegetables simmered until the broth is deep, rice cooked in the stock, then avgolemono stirred in off the heat.
Mainland Kreatosoupa Avgolemono is Sunday's beef soup: shin or shank boiled patiently with onion and celery, the broth deepened with carrots, potatoes, and rice, then finished with egg and lemon. In Macedonia, Thessaly, and the villages of Epirus, this is the kind of pot that goes on before the day takes hold. The meat must be collagen-rich, not neat lean cubes. That is what gives the soup body before the eggs ever arrive.
The one method that decides it is the avgolemono. You whisk eggs with lemon, then warm them with hot broth a ladle at a time before they meet the pot. Egg sets around 65C, so rushing gives you white threads and sour scrambled bits; patience gives you a pale, silky soup that tastes of beef, lemon, and winter.
I keep the vegetables plain because this soup was never trying to be clever: carrot, potato, celery root if you have it, rice enough to thicken but not turn the pot into porridge. My grandmother Despina would have set the boiled meat in the bowl in generous pieces and passed extra lemon at the table. A recipe written down is a recipe saved, but this one still belongs to the Sunday table, alive and spooned hot.
Kreatosoupa Avgolemono belongs to the cattle and winter kitchens of mainland Greece, especially Macedonia, Thessaly, and Epirus, where a Sunday pot could turn shin, shank, or neck into both meat and broth. Older households often served the boiled meat and vegetables first or beside the soup, then stretched the broth with rice and finished it with avgolemono. The egg-lemon finish places it in the wider Greek family of avgolemono dishes, from soups to stuffed vegetables and stews, where lemon and egg enrich a broth without cream.
Quantity
1.4kg
cut into large pieces
Quantity
3 litres
Quantity
2 teaspoons
plus more to finish
Quantity
1 large
peeled and halved
Quantity
2
halved
Quantity
2
Quantity
8
Quantity
3 medium
peeled and cut into thick coins
Quantity
2 medium
peeled and cut into 3cm chunks
Quantity
250g
peeled and cut into 3cm chunks
Quantity
90g
rinsed
Quantity
2
Quantity
1
Quantity
80ml
from 2 to 3 lemons
Quantity
2 tablespoons
chopped
Quantity
1/2 teaspoon
plus more to serve
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| beef shin or shank on the bonecut into large pieces | 1.4kg |
| cold water | 3 litres |
| fine sea saltplus more to finish | 2 teaspoons |
| yellow onionpeeled and halved | 1 large |
| celery stalks with leaveshalved | 2 |
| bay leaves | 2 |
| black peppercorns | 8 |
| carrotspeeled and cut into thick coins | 3 medium |
| waxy potatoespeeled and cut into 3cm chunks | 2 medium |
| celery root (selinoriza, σελινόριζα)peeled and cut into 3cm chunks | 250g |
| Greek Carolina rice or other short-grain ricerinsed | 90g |
| large eggs | 2 |
| large egg yolk | 1 |
| fresh lemon juicefrom 2 to 3 lemons | 80ml |
| flat-leaf parsley (optional)chopped | 2 tablespoons |
| freshly ground black pepperplus more to serve | 1/2 teaspoon |
Put the beef in a 6 to 7 litre stockpot and cover with 3 litres cold water. Bring it slowly to a bare boil over medium heat, then lower the heat and skim the gray froth for 10 to 15 minutes. A clean start gives you a clean broth, and this soup is only as good as its stock.
Add the onion, celery stalks, bay leaves, peppercorns, and 2 teaspoons salt. Keep the pot at a gentle simmer, partly covered, for 2 to 2 1/2 hours, until the meat pulls easily from the bone but still holds in pieces. Do not hurry it. Shin and shank give their best when the pot is quiet.
Lift the meat to a platter. Strain the broth into a clean pot and discard the spent onion, celery, bay, and peppercorns. You want about 2.2 litres of broth; add hot water if you are short, or simmer it uncovered for a few minutes if you have too much. Pull the meat from the bones in generous pieces and discard tough sinew.
Return the strained broth to a gentle boil. Add the carrots, potatoes, and celery root and cook for 12 minutes. Add the rinsed rice and simmer 15 to 18 minutes more, until the rice is tender but not bursting and the potatoes yield to a spoon. Return the beef to the pot for the last 5 minutes so it warms through.
While the rice cooks, whisk the eggs, egg yolk, lemon juice, and a pinch of salt in a wide bowl until the mixture is even and loose. Taste your lemons first. Some are gentle, some bite back, and the soup should be bright, not sour.
Turn off the heat under the soup and wait until the bubbling stops. Ladle about 500ml hot broth into the egg-lemon mixture in thin streams, whisking all the time. Egg sets around 65C, so warming it slowly is what gives you silk instead of curds. Pour the tempered avgolemono back into the pot, stirring gently.
Set the pot over the lowest heat for 2 to 3 minutes, stirring gently, until the soup looks pale, glossy, and lightly thickened. Do not let it boil. Taste for salt and lemon, then ladle into bowls with meat, vegetables, and rice in each serving. Finish with parsley and black pepper if you like, and pass extra lemon at the table.
1 serving (about 720g)
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