
Chef Lupita
Aguascalientes Beef Tongue Pozole (Pozole de Lengua)
Aguascalientes' Bajio pozole de lengua, built with cacahuazintle hominy, tender beef tongue, chile ancho and guajillo, with xoconostle brightness and table garnishes.
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Guanajuato and Queretaro's Bajio soup, where squash blossoms from the milpa meet roasted chile poblano, epazote, corn, and the thick crema of the dairy hacienda.
Guanajuato and Queretaro, in the Bajio, own this version of crema de flor de calabaza. You find the flowers in the morning at Mercado Hidalgo in Guanajuato, Mercado de la Cruz in Queretaro, and in the baskets of women who still sell what the milpa gave them before the sun got cruel. The flower is delicate. The soup is not weak.
This dish lives between the Otomi milpa and the hacienda lechera. Squash blossom, corn, epazote, chile poblano, onion, ajo, caldo. Then comes crema, thick enough to coat the spoon. That is the Bajio speaking: criollo and mestizo, field and dairy, Camino Real de Tierra Adentro on the table. Not all Mexican food is hot. This soup is green, fragrant, gentle, and serious.
Do not boil the blossoms to death. You sweat the onion and garlic, roast the poblano, simmer the corn, then add the flowers near the end so their flavor survives. The women who taught me this in Leon and Queretaro did not measure with drama. They watched the pot. They knew when the epazote had given enough. Saber cocinar es saber vivir.
Squash blossoms have been eaten in central Mexico since pre-Columbian milpa agriculture joined corn, beans, squash, and herbs in the same field system. The cream-soup format came later, after Spanish cattle and dairy haciendas took root across the Bajio along the Camino Real de Tierra Adentro between the 16th and 18th centuries. In Guanajuato and Queretaro, crema de flor de calabaza shows that regional Mexican cooking is not only chile-heavy stews and moles: it can also be milk, flower, corn, and epazote in one quiet bowl.
Quantity
4 cups
stems and pistils removed, blossoms gently torn
Quantity
2
Quantity
2 tablespoons
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
1 medium
finely chopped
Quantity
3
finely chopped
Quantity
2 cups
preferably white field corn or tender elote
Quantity
5 cups
Quantity
1 small
Quantity
1 teaspoon, plus more to taste
Quantity
1/4 teaspoon
Quantity
1 cup
room temperature
Quantity
1/2 cup
warm
Quantity
1/2 cup
crumbled, for serving
Quantity
for serving
thinly sliced
Quantity
for serving
warmed
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| fresh squash blossomsstems and pistils removed, blossoms gently torn | 4 cups |
| fresh chile poblano | 2 |
| unsalted butter | 2 tablespoons |
| manteca de cerdo | 1 tablespoon |
| white onionfinely chopped | 1 medium |
| garlic clovesfinely chopped | 3 |
| fresh corn kernelspreferably white field corn or tender elote | 2 cups |
| light chicken broth or vegetable broth | 5 cups |
| ramita de epazote | 1 small |
| kosher salt | 1 teaspoon, plus more to taste |
| freshly ground black pepper | 1/4 teaspoon |
| Mexican crema from cow's milkroom temperature | 1 cup |
| whole milkwarm | 1/2 cup |
| queso ranchero (optional)crumbled, for serving | 1/2 cup |
| reserved squash blossoms (optional)thinly sliced | for serving |
| hand-pressed corn tortillas (optional)warmed | for serving |
Open each squash blossom gently and remove the stem and pistil. Shake out any dirt or small insects, then wipe with a barely damp cloth if needed. Do not soak them. These flowers bruise like herbs, and water steals their perfume before the pot even sees them. Reserve a small handful of the prettiest petals for serving.
Roast the chile poblanos directly over a gas flame, on a comal, or under a broiler until the skins blister and blacken in patches. Put them in a covered bowl for 10 minutes, then peel, seed, and chop them. Poblano is the correct chile here: green, mild, a little grassy. Do not replace it with jalapeno and then complain that the soup lost its manners.
In a heavy clay cazuela or Dutch oven, melt the butter with the manteca de cerdo over medium-low heat. Add the onion and cook for 8 minutes, stirring often, until soft and translucent but not browned. Add the garlic and cook for 1 minute more. The fat carries the sweetness of the onion into the soup. La manteca es el sabor, even when the dish is gentle.
Add the corn kernels and chopped roasted poblanos. Stir until the corn looks glossy and the poblano stains the fat green. Pour in the broth, add the ramita de epazote, salt, and black pepper, then bring to a low simmer. Cook for 12 to 15 minutes, until the corn is tender but still has a little bite. Epazote is not parsley. It is epazote. Use the right herb.
Add the squash blossoms and stir just until they collapse into the broth, 3 to 4 minutes. The color will soften from bright yellow-orange to a deep milpa green-gold. Remove the epazote stem. If you cook the flowers for half an hour, you will have a beige soup that tastes like regret. No me vengas con atajos.
Transfer about two-thirds of the soup to a blender and blend until smooth, holding the lid firmly with a towel. Return it to the pot with the remaining chunky third. This gives body without erasing the corn and blossoms completely. A Bajio home cook still wants to see what the field gave her.
Lower the heat. Whisk the room-temperature crema with the warm milk in a bowl, then ladle in a little hot soup while whisking. Stir this mixture back into the pot. Keep the soup below a boil for 5 minutes. Boiling splits the crema, and then the soup looks tired. Taste for salt. It should be creamy, floral, gently green, and clean.
Ladle into warm clay bowls. Finish with crumbled queso ranchero and a few thin strips of raw squash blossom. Set warm corn tortillas on the table in a cloth-lined chiquihuite. This is not a soup for cheddar, sour cream, or flour tortillas. Cada estado, su propia cocina. Asi se hace y punto.
1 serving (about 410g)
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