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Soupe aux Gombos ou Okra

Soupe aux Gombos ou Okra

Created by Chef Juliette

Based on No. 749, Soupe aux Gombos ou Okra, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier

Soupe aux gombos builds body without flour: onion and bacon soften in butter, chicken cooks in clear consommé, then okra, tomato, rice, and Worcestershire make the bowl complete.

Soups & Stews
French
Comfort Food
Weeknight
30 min
Active Time
55 min cook1 hr 25 min total
YieldAbout 2 quarts (8 cups / 1.9 liters), 6 servings

Soupe aux gombos ou okra (okra soup) teaches one true thing: okra is the liaison, the natural binder that gives clear consommé a light, silken body without flour. It must cook fully and gently. Leave it half-cooked and it tastes green; stir it furiously and the broth becomes coarse and ropy.

The original assumed a saucier, white chicken consommé never far from the range, and separate hands to bone the chicken, prepare the rice, peel the tomatoes, and skim the pot. Here, every ingredient comes down to three quarters of that brigade quantity, giving about two quarts from a four-quart saucepan. The brigade's continuous skimming and separate garnish station are scaffolding, so they go. The pale sweat, staged simmer, thorough cooking of the okra, and final degreasing are the dish, so they stay. One cook, one stove, one evening.

The finished soup is clear gold beneath its light okra body, with tender green triangles, red tomato concassé, generous chicken dice, and just enough rice to make a weeknight bowl feel complete. The step that matters most is the okra simmer: cook it until truly tender, then let the soup settle and skim before you season.

This particular soupe aux gombos belongs to the exchange between the French classical kitchen and the American Gulf table, especially Louisiana, where okra thickens soups of poultry, pork, tomato, and rice. The word gombo preserves a West and Central African name for okra, a reminder that the ingredient and its thickening practice did not originate in France itself. The classical repertoire recast that American bowl through its own grammar, using white chicken consommé, exact dice, careful skimming, and the option of serving it strained, while keeping Worcestershire as the pointed finish.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

unsalted butter

Quantity

3 tablespoons (45 ml / 43 g)

yellow onion

Quantity

1 medium (about 1 1/4 cups / 190 g)

finely chopped

fresh lean bacon or raw ham

Quantity

3 ounces (about 1/2 cup / 85 g)

cut into medium dice

boneless, skinless chicken breast

Quantity

12 ounces (about 2 1/4 cups / 340 g)

cut into 1-inch dice

white chicken consommé or clear low-sodium chicken stock

Quantity

6 cups (1.4 liters / 1.4 kilograms)

heated

fresh okra

Quantity

6 ounces (about 2 cups / 170 g)

trimmed and cut into coarse paysanne triangles

tomatoes

Quantity

3 medium (about 2 cups / 360 g)

peeled, seeded, and concassé

plainly cooked long-grain white rice

Quantity

2 tablespoons (30 ml / 25 g)

Worcestershire sauce (optional)

Quantity

1/4 teaspoon (1.25 ml / 1.3 g), or a few drops as needed

fine sea salt

Quantity

as needed

finely ground white pepper

Quantity

as needed

heavy cream (optional)

Quantity

1 cup (240 ml / 240 g)

Equipment Needed

  • 4-quart heavy saucepan with a tight-fitting lid
  • Fine-mesh skimmer or wide shallow spoon
  • Sharp chef's knife
  • Small saucepan and bowl of cold water for peeling tomatoes

Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the cuts

    Score a shallow cross in the base of each tomato, lower them into boiling water for about 20 seconds, then cool them in cold water. Slip off the skins, halve and seed them, then chop them roughly. This is tomato concassé, peeled and seeded tomato cut into rough pieces. Trim the okra caps, pare away any tough shoulders or ridges, and slice the pods diagonally into coarse paysanne triangles. Small tender pods need only trimming; stripping away good flesh would serve nobody. Finish the onion, bacon, chicken, and rice before the butter meets the pan.

  2. 2

    Sweat the onion

    Melt the butter in a heavy four-quart saucepan over medium-low heat. Add the onion with a small pinch of salt and suer, meaning sweat it gently without colour, for 6 to 8 minutes, stirring often, until soft and translucent. If the butter begins to brown, lift the pan from the heat and stir in a tablespoon of the warm consommé. Ça se rattrape, provided the onion is only blond; a deeply browned onion cannot be made pale again.

  3. 3

    Stiffen the meats

    Add the diced bacon or raw ham and cook for 3 minutes, stirring, without crisping or browning it. Add the chicken and raidir, meaning firm the meat gently in the butter, for 4 to 5 minutes. Stir fairly often until every piece looks opaque and slightly tightened at the surface while remaining undercooked inside. Keep the heat moderate. This soup draws its depth from consommé and careful simmering, not a dark fond.

  4. 4

    Moisten and simmer

    Pour in the hot white chicken consommé or clear chicken stock, scraping the pan floor gently to release its pale savory film. Bring the soup to a boil, then immediately lower the heat until the surface barely trembles. Cover and cook gently for 20 to 25 minutes. A hard boil toughens the chicken, clouds the broth, and beats its fat into the liquid; lower the heat if the lid begins to rattle.

  5. 5

    Cook the okra

    Add the okra and tomato concassé, return the soup to a gentle simmer, and cook partially covered for 18 to 25 minutes, stirring only occasionally. The okra is ready when a triangle yields easily beneath a spoon and the consommé has gained a light, silky body. If it becomes thicker or more ropy than you want, loosen it with warm consommé or water, a quarter cup at a time, and simmer gently for another 3 minutes. Ça se rattrape. Do not whisk it.

  6. 6

    Skim and season

    Take the pan from the heat and leave it undisturbed for 3 minutes so the fat rises. Skim the surface carefully with a wide spoon or fine skimmer, preserving the broth beneath. If boiling has dispersed the grease into small beads, let the soup stand another 5 minutes before trying again. Taste only after skimming, then add salt, white pepper, and Worcestershire a few drops at a time. The Worcestershire should sharpen the finish without announcing itself.

  7. 7

    Choose the finish

    For the clear version, fold in the plainly cooked rice and warm it for 2 minutes at the barest simmer. For the source's cream finish, first stir in the warmed heavy cream, bring the soup only to the edge of a simmer, then add the rice. Do not boil the creamed soup, since hard heat can dull its smooth texture. Ladle generously into warm bowls, making sure each receives chicken, okra, tomato, and rice. À table!

Chef Tips

  • Choose small, firm okra pods with bright green skins. Large woody pods remain fibrous however long you simmer them. Frozen sliced okra is the honest answer out of season, though it softens more quickly; add it without thawing and begin testing after 12 minutes.
  • The consommé carries most of the bowl, so taste it hot before cooking. If using packaged stock, choose a clear, low-sodium one with no heavy herb flavour, then simmer it briefly on its own if it tastes thin.
  • If fresh tomatoes are pale and woolly, use good canned whole tomatoes. Drain, seed, and roughly chop 1 1/2 cups (360 ml / 360 g); an honest preserved tomato is better than a sad fresh one.
  • The pale cooking is deliberate. Browned onion, crisp bacon, or bronzed chicken would pull the soup toward a darker stew and cover the delicate taste of okra. Gentle heat, not timidity.
  • For the strained service described in the classical entry, cook the soup completely, strain it without pressing the solids, degrease it, and correct the seasoning. Serve the consommé hot or thoroughly chilled in cups; for cold service, remove every trace of set fat before pouring.
  • The cream variation changes the soup from bright and broth-led to round and velvety. Use real heavy cream, warmed before it enters the pot. We don't apologize for butter, and we don't imitate cream with substitutes.

Advance Preparation

  • Prepare the consommé or stock up to three days ahead and keep it cold. Any fat will solidify on the surface and lift away cleanly before the soup begins.
  • The onion, bacon, chicken, okra, and tomatoes can be cut up to 8 hours ahead and refrigerated in separate covered containers. Keep the chicken below the ready-to-eat vegetables.
  • The soup may be cooked a day ahead without the rice or optional cream. Chill it promptly, lift away the set fat, then reheat gently and add the chosen finish. Keep the rice separate so it doesn't swell and drink the consommé overnight.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 350g)

Calories
345 calories
Total Fat
25 g
Saturated Fat
14 g
Trans Fat
1 g
Unsaturated Fat
8 g
Cholesterol
110 mg
Sodium
700 mg
Total Carbohydrates
10 g
Dietary Fiber
2 g
Sugars
4 g
Protein
20 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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