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Côtelettes de Chevreuil Conti

Côtelettes de Chevreuil Conti

Created by Chef Juliette

Based on No. 1801, Côtelettes de Chevreuil Conti, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier

Hot-sautéed venison, just pink at the center, stands in a crown with salted tongue, while white-wine poivrade gleams over the meat and a light buttered lentil purée waits alongside.

Main Dishes
French
Dinner Party
Special Occasion
45 min
Active Time
1 hr 15 min cook2 hr total
Yield4 servings

Côtelettes de Chevreuil Conti (Conti-style venison cutlets) teaches the discipline of cooking lean game only after everything else is ready. Sauté, quick cooking in a shallow film of fiercely hot fat, gives the cutlets their bronze crust, but venison grants you very little time between properly cooked and dry. The poivrade must be waiting, the tongue shaped, the lentil purée warm, and the platter ready before the meat touches the pan.

The original entry assumed a saucier on staff, Sauce Poivrade already simmering, salted tongue prepared by the charcuterie kitchen, stock never off the fire, and brigade portions arranged on a grand platter. A salamander might have stood nearby, but this dish never asks for gratination, so your broiler stays cold. Here, concentrated brown stock, a small roux, vinegar, and pepper build the poivrade in one saucepan; cooked salted beef tongue replaces several days of curing and simmering; eight cutlets feed four. One cook, one stove, one evening.

Preparing tongue from raw and maintaining a separate pot of brown sauce are brigade scaffolding, so they can go. The smoking-hot sauté, the white wine swilled through the venison fond, the poivrade, and the pairing of salted tongue with buttered lentil purée are the dish itself, and they stay. Have every component ready, then guard the cutlets closely when they meet the pan. That is the step that decides the evening.

Côtelettes de Chevreuil Conti belongs to the Parisian grand-kitchen repertory, where named garnitures allowed a dining room to recognize a complete arrangement before the platter arrived. Conti does not make the dish Italian or identify a French regional larder; here the name marks the formal union of game cutlets, salted tongue, Sauce Poivrade, and buttered lentil purée, a composition that traveled from banquet service to ambitious bourgeois tables.

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Ingredients

venison rib cutlets

Quantity

8 (about 2 lb / 900 g total)

trimmed and cut 1 to 1¼ inches thick

cooked salted beef tongue

Quantity

8 slices (about 10 oz / 280 g total)

cut about ¼ inch thick

French green or brown lentils

Quantity

¾ cup (180 ml / 150 g)

rinsed

low-sodium brown game or beef stock

Quantity

4½ cups (1.08 L / 1.08 kg)

divided

yellow onion

Quantity

1 small (about 4 oz / 115 g)

halved

carrot

Quantity

1 medium (about 3 oz / 85 g)

divided

celery

Quantity

1 stalk (about 1½ oz / 40 g)

finely diced

shallot

Quantity

1 small (about 1 oz / 30 g)

finely diced

bay leaf

Quantity

1

bouquet garni

Quantity

1

unsalted butter

Quantity

8 tablespoons (120 ml / 113 g)

divided

plain flour

Quantity

1½ tablespoons (22 ml / 12 g)

tomato paste

Quantity

1 tablespoon (15 ml / 17 g)

black peppercorns

Quantity

1½ teaspoons (7.5 ml / 5 g)

coarsely crushed

red wine vinegar

Quantity

⅓ cup (80 ml / 80 g)

dry white wine

Quantity

½ cup (120 ml / 120 g)

refined grapeseed or sunflower oil

Quantity

2 tablespoons (30 ml / 27 g)

fine salt

Quantity

2 teaspoons (10 ml / 12 g)

divided

freshly ground black pepper

Quantity

1 teaspoon (5 ml / 2 g)

Equipment Needed

  • 12-inch heavy skillet
  • 2 to 3-quart saucepan for the lentils
  • 1½ to 2-quart saucepan for the poivrade
  • Food mill or food processor
  • Fine-mesh sieve
  • Instant-read thermometer
  • Warm oval serving platter

Instructions

  1. 1

    Set the order

    Take the venison from the cold about 25 minutes before cooking. Cut each tongue slice into an oval resembling the eye of a cutlet, using a small cutter or a sharp knife, then cover and leave at cool room temperature. Save the trimmings for another meal. Finely dice half the carrot for the poivrade and leave the other half in a large piece for the lentils. Set a serving platter and a bowl for the purée in a low oven, about 200°F (95°C).

  2. 2

    Cook the lentils

    Put the lentils in a saucepan with the onion, the large piece of carrot, bay leaf, 2½ cups of the stock, and ½ teaspoon of the salt. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook uncovered for 25 to 35 minutes, until completely tender but not burst into sludge. Remove the aromatics, reserving any cooking liquor. Pass the lentils through a food mill, or pulse them briefly in a food processor, then beat in 4 tablespoons of butter and enough reserved liquor to make a light purée that falls softly from a spoon. If it becomes dense, add warm stock a tablespoon at a time; if it is loose, stir it over low heat for a minute. Ça se rattrape. Cover closely and keep warm.

  3. 3

    Build the poivrade

    Melt 2 tablespoons of butter in a small saucepan over medium heat. Add the diced carrot, celery, and shallot, then cook until deeply golden, about 8 minutes. Stir in the flour and cook until it smells nutty and turns the color of a hazelnut. Add the tomato paste and crushed peppercorns, cooking for another minute. Pour in the vinegar and reduce until only a moist glaze remains, then add 1½ cups of stock and the bouquet garni. Simmer gently for 25 minutes, skimming as needed, until the sauce is nappé, thick enough to coat the back of a spoon. Strain through a fine sieve and press lightly on the vegetables. Hold the poivrade over the gentlest heat. If it tightens, loosen it with a spoonful of stock; if it remains thin, reduce it further.

  4. 4

    Prepare the cutlets

    Dry the venison thoroughly with paper towels, including around the bones. Season immediately before cooking with the remaining salt and the ground pepper. Wet meat cannot sauté properly because its surface must shed water before it can brown. Keep a rack set over a tray beside the stove so the cooked cutlets can drain without sitting in their oil.

  5. 5

    Sauté the venison

    Heat a heavy 12-inch skillet over high heat, add the oil, and wait for the first clear wisp from its surface. Sauté the cutlets in two uncrowded batches, about 2 to 3 minutes on the first side and 2 minutes on the second, until richly bronzed. Reduce the heat slightly if the crust races ahead of the center. Lift the cutlets to the rack when an instant-read thermometer reaches about 140°F (60°C), then rest them for at least 3 minutes and confirm they reach 145°F (63°C); if they do not, return them to the pan for 20 to 30 seconds per side. Blot only the beads of excess oil around their edges. If the pan fond turns black rather than mahogany, wipe it away before the next batch and add fresh oil. You lose a little fond, not the dinner.

  6. 6

    Swill and finish

    Pour away the excess frying oil while leaving the brown fond in the skillet. Add the white wine and swill it around the hot pan, scraping up every mahogany speck. Reduce the wine by half, then strain this liquor into the waiting Sauce Poivrade and simmer for 2 minutes. Take the sauce off the heat and whisk in the remaining 2 tablespoons of cold butter, a little at a time, until it gleams. Do not boil after the butter goes in. If the sauce looks greasy, whisk a teaspoon of cold stock in a clean warm pan, then add the sauce back gradually. Ça se rattrape.

  7. 7

    Build the crown

    Arrange the cutlets upright in a close crown on the warm platter, overlapping them slightly and placing one similarly shaped collop of salted tongue between each pair. Spoon the poivrade over the meat so it coats the cutlets and pools lightly beneath them without burying the tongue. Beat the lentil purée once more, loosening it with warm stock if needed, then send it alongside in its warmed bowl. Serve immediately. À table!

Chef Tips

  • Ask for rib cutlets from a venison rack, evenly cut and still on the bone. Venison is very lean, so equal thickness matters more than pedigree; mixed sizes force the small cutlets dry while the large ones finish.
  • Buy cooked salted beef tongue from a good butcher or delicatessen, plain rather than heavily smoked. Curing and simmering a raw tongue is excellent work, but it belongs to another cooking day and adds nothing to tonight's test of the Conti arrangement.
  • Poivrade should taste of brown stock first, then vinegar and pepper. If the vinegar strikes before the meat does, add a little stock and reduce again; sweetness is not the correction.
  • A supple Pinot Noir or a peppery northern Rhône red suits the venison and poivrade. Choose freshness over great weight, since the tongue and lentils already give the plate plenty of bass notes.

Advance Preparation

  • The poivrade can be made through straining up to two days ahead. Chill it promptly, reheat it gently, then add the fresh white-wine deglazing liquor and cold butter only after the venison is cooked.
  • The lentil purée can be prepared one day ahead. Press parchment or reusable wrap directly against its surface, chill, and reheat over low heat with a little stock before beating in a small knob taken from the measured butter.
  • Shape the tongue collops a day ahead and keep them covered in the cold. Bring them toward room temperature while the poivrade and lentils reheat so they do not chill the finished platter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 410g)

Calories
870 calories
Total Fat
50 g
Saturated Fat
23 g
Trans Fat
2 g
Unsaturated Fat
24 g
Cholesterol
300 mg
Sodium
2100 mg
Total Carbohydrates
36 g
Dietary Fiber
6 g
Sugars
5 g
Protein
66 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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