
Chef Juliette
John Dory (St. Pierre)
John Dory has the delicacy of sole and the firmness of turbot. A light flouring, a quick butter sauté, and nut-brown beurre noisette show exactly why looks never mattered.
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Created by Chef Juliette
Based on No. 1331, Rognons Sautés Bordelaise, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier
Rognons sautés bordelaise turns a swift, fierce sear into supper: rosy lamb kidneys glazed with wine-dark Sauce Bordelaise, poached marrow, parsley, and cèpes browned in butter.
Rognons sautés bordelaise (quick-seared kidneys in a red-wine Bordelaise sauce) teaches one mercilessly useful rule: kidneys must meet fierce heat briefly, then leave it. Let them simmer in the sauce and they tighten; sauté them hard, drain them, and return them only long enough to take a glossy coat, and they stay tender, rosy, mineral, and rich.
The original entry assumed mutton kidneys, a saucier with Sauce Bordelaise ready, a stockpot never off the fire, and enough hands to cook each garnish separately. At home, lamb kidneys stand in for scarce mutton kidneys, and the finished sauce is made ahead or thawed from your own frozen batch. The separate sauce station is brigade scaffolding and can go; the finished Bordelaise, poached marrow, buttered cèpes, and fry-drain-toss sequence are the dish and stay intact. One cook, one stove, one evening.
Before you touch the pan, trim the kidneys thoroughly and dry them until the paper comes away clean. A wet kidney floods the skillet before it browns. The dry surface and fierce, uncrowded sear decide the plate.
Rognons sautés bordelaise belong to Bordeaux's classical table, where red wine, shallot, and bone marrow give Sauce Bordelaise its dark, glossy identity. The kidneys came into the grand kitchen from the offal cookery practiced across French market and household tables; pairing them with the regional sauce made quick sautéing worthy of formal service without disguising the meat. Bordelaise does not mean any sauce made with Bordeaux wine: in the canon, the marrow and reduced red-wine foundation carry the name, while cèpes place this version firmly in the larder of southwestern France.
Quantity
8 (about 1 lb 5 oz / 600 g)
membranes and white cores removed, cut into 1-inch pieces
Quantity
⅓ imperial pint, about ¾ cup (190 ml / about 200 g)
Quantity
¼ cup (60 ml / 55 g)
cut into ¼-inch dice
Quantity
3 oz, about 1 packed cup (240 ml / 85 g)
sliced
Quantity
3 tablespoons (45 ml / 42 g)
divided
Quantity
2 tablespoons (30 ml / 28 g)
divided
Quantity
1 teaspoon (5 ml / 1 g)
finely chopped
Quantity
1¼ teaspoons (6 ml / 7 g)
divided
Quantity
½ teaspoon (2.5 ml / 1 g)
Quantity
2 cups (480 ml / 480 g)
for poaching the marrow
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| lamb kidneysmembranes and white cores removed, cut into 1-inch pieces | 8 (about 1 lb 5 oz / 600 g) |
| prepared Sauce Bordelaise | ⅓ imperial pint, about ¾ cup (190 ml / about 200 g) |
| beef bone marrowcut into ¼-inch dice | ¼ cup (60 ml / 55 g) |
| fresh cèpes (porcini mushrooms)sliced | 3 oz, about 1 packed cup (240 ml / 85 g) |
| unsalted butterdivided | 3 tablespoons (45 ml / 42 g) |
| neutral oildivided | 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 28 g) |
| flat-leaf parsleyfinely chopped | 1 teaspoon (5 ml / 1 g) |
| fine saltdivided | 1¼ teaspoons (6 ml / 7 g) |
| freshly ground black pepper | ½ teaspoon (2.5 ml / 1 g) |
| waterfor poaching the marrow | 2 cups (480 ml / 480 g) |
Peel away every membrane from the kidneys, split them lengthwise, and cut out the firm white cores without gouging away the surrounding flesh. Cut the lobes into roughly 1-inch pieces, then press them between clean towels until completely dry. Keep them cold and unseasoned while you prepare the garnishes; salt added early draws out moisture and works against the sear.
Bring the water and ¼ teaspoon of the salt to the barest tremble in a small saucepan. Slip in the diced marrow and poach for 60 to 90 seconds, just until the pieces turn opaque at the edges but still hold their shape. Lift them gently with a slotted spoon onto a cool plate. If the edges begin to soften, chill the plate at once; boiling makes the marrow dissolve before it reaches the sauce.
Heat 1 tablespoon each of the butter and oil in a heavy skillet over medium-high heat. Add the sliced cèpes in one layer and leave them alone until their undersides bronze, then turn and cook until supple with browned edges, about 4 minutes altogether. Season with a small pinch of salt and drain them well in a sieve, exactly as the source directs; the mushrooms should bring butter and woodland depth to the sauce, not a slick of loose fat.
Wipe the skillet clean and heat it over high heat. Season the dry kidneys with the remaining salt and the pepper. Add the remaining oil and, when it glints, add the remaining butter. As soon as the butter's foam subsides, sear the kidneys in two or three uncrowded batches, about 60 to 90 seconds on the first side and 45 seconds after turning. They should be deeply browned outside and rosy rather than raw purple within. Transfer each batch to a sieve set over a bowl and let it drain. If the pan floods, lift the kidneys immediately, discard the liquid, wipe and reheat the skillet, then return only the pale pieces in a smaller batch. Ça se rattrape.
Pour the prepared Sauce Bordelaise into the clean skillet or a saucepan and warm it gently. If it is thin, reduce it before adding the garnishes; if it is too tight to flow from a spoon, loosen it with a spoonful of hot water. Once it coats the back of a spoon, fold in the poached marrow, drained cèpes, and chopped parsley. Hold the sauce at a bare tremble so the marrow stays in distinct ivory dice.
Add the drained kidneys to the sauce and toss them for 20 to 30 seconds, only until every piece gleams. Never let them boil in the Bordelaise. If the sauce cools too far, lift out the kidneys, reheat the sauce alone, then reunite them off the heat; the sauce can wait another moment, but the kidneys cannot.
Spoon the kidneys, cèpes, marrow, and every drop of sauce into a warmed timbale or deep serving bowl. A warm household bowl is the honest equivalent when no timbale lives in the cupboard. Carry it straight to the table with pommes purée or bread ready for the Bordelaise. À table!
1 serving (about 200g)
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