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Tournedos Lakmé

Tournedos Lakmé

Created by Chef Juliette

Based on No. 1099, Tournedos Lakmé, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier

Crisp tartlets, silken broad beans, and lean tournedos meet in one precise composition. Sear the beef fiercely and briefly, then crown each piece with its grilled mushroom.

Main Dishes
French
Dinner Party
Romantic
Special Occasion
45 min
Active Time
40 min cook1 hr 55 min total
Yield4 servings

Tournedos Lakmé (beef fillet on creamed broad-bean tartlets) teaches synchronization, not complication. The one true thing is this: lean fillet must meet a fiercely hot pan only after every other component is cooked, warm, and waiting. Let the beef linger while you fuss with pastry or mushrooms and it dries before the plate reaches the table.

The original formula assumed separate hands for the tartlet shells, broad beans, grill, and sauté pan, with a salamander ready to brown the mushrooms at once. Your oven broiler is the honest equivalent, and careful sequencing replaces those extra hands. A saucier and stockpot never enter this formula, so no demi-glace is smuggled in. Separate stations are brigade scaffolding and can go; the crisp tartlet, one spoonful of broad beans with cream, clarified-butter sear, grilled mushroom, and crown arrangement are the dish and must stay. One cook, one stove, one evening.

Bake the shells first, keep the beans gently warm, and grill the mushrooms just before the meat. Then sear the tournedos hot and fast. Have the platter ready before the beef touches the pan, because that final timing decides everything.

Tournedos Lakmé belongs to the Parisian grand-kitchen repertoire of named garnished tournedos, in which a small fillet steak was identified as much by its base and crown as by its cooking. Its title follows the Parisian habit of borrowing names from opera and the stage; Lakmé supplies the theatrical name, not an Indian seasoning profile. The surviving formula is unusually spare: broad beans with cream in a tartlet, clarified-butter seared beef, and a grilled mushroom, with no stock sauce to blur the composition.

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Ingredients

all-purpose flour

Quantity

1 cup (240 ml / 125 g), plus 1 tablespoon (15 ml / 8 g) for rolling

fine sea salt for the pastry

Quantity

1/2 teaspoon (2.5 ml / 3 g)

cold unsalted butter

Quantity

6 tablespoons (90 ml / 85 g)

diced

large egg yolk

Quantity

1

ice water

Quantity

2 to 3 tablespoons (30 to 45 ml / 30 to 45 g)

shelled baby broad beans

Quantity

1/4 cup (60 ml / 40 g)

fresh or frozen

unsalted butter for the broad beans

Quantity

1 teaspoon (5 ml / 5 g)

heavy cream

Quantity

2 tablespoons (30 ml / 30 g)

divided

medium flat mushroom caps

Quantity

4, about 2 1/2 inches (6 cm) wide and 4 to 5 ounces (115 to 140 g) total

stems removed

clarified butter

Quantity

4 tablespoons (60 ml / 55 g)

divided between the mushrooms and beef

center-cut beef tenderloin tournedos

Quantity

4 tournedos, 5 to 6 ounces (140 to 170 g) each

cut about 1 1/2 inches (4 cm) thick and tied around the circumference

fine sea salt

Quantity

to taste

freshly ground black pepper

Quantity

to taste

Equipment Needed

  • Four 3-inch (7.5 cm) tartlet tins, or four wells of a sturdy muffin tin
  • Pie weights or dried beans
  • Small saucepan
  • Rimmed baking sheet
  • Heavy 12-inch (30 cm) skillet
  • Instant-read thermometer
  • Kitchen twine
  • Warm oval serving platter

Instructions

  1. 1

    Make the pâte brisée

    Combine the flour and pastry salt, then rub in the cold diced butter until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with a few pea-sized pieces remaining. Stir in the yolk and 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 30 g) ice water. Press the dough together without kneading; if dry flour remains, add the last water a teaspoon at a time. Flatten into a disc, wrap, and chill for 30 minutes. This pâte brisée, a short butter pastry, needs the rest so it rolls without shrinking.

  2. 2

    Bake the tartlets

    Heat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Roll the dough about 1/8 inch (3 mm) thick on the measured rolling flour and line four 3-inch (7.5 cm) tartlet tins, pressing the pastry firmly into the corners. Trim the rims, prick the bases, and chill for 10 minutes. Line with parchment, fill with pie weights, and bake for 12 minutes. Remove the weights and parchment, then bake for 5 to 7 minutes more, until crisp and evenly golden. Cool in the tins for 5 minutes before turning out. If a shell cracks, press a scrap of raw dough over the opening while the shell is hot and return it to the oven for 2 minutes. Ça se rattrape.

  3. 3

    Cream the broad beans

    Blanch the broad beans in salted boiling water until just tender, about 2 minutes for fresh beans or 1 minute for frozen. Drain, cool briefly, and slip off any tough outer skins. Melt the butter in a small saucepan over gentle heat, add the beans and 1 1/2 tablespoons (22 ml / 22 g) of the cream, then simmer barely until the cream reduces to a close ivory glaze around the beans, about 3 minutes. Season lightly. Keep the remaining cream in reserve. If the glaze separates into oil and milk solids, take the pan off the heat and stir in that cold reserved cream until it comes together. Cover and hold warm over the lowest heat.

  4. 4

    Grill the mushrooms

    Rewarm the empty tartlet shells for 3 minutes at 350°F (180°C), then remove them and change the oven to its hottest broiler setting. Set a rack about 6 inches (15 cm) below the heat. Brush the mushroom caps with 1 tablespoon (15 ml / 14 g) clarified butter and season them. Broil gill-side up for about 3 minutes, turn cap-side up, and broil for another 2 to 4 minutes, until deeply browned but still juicy. Transfer them to a warm plate and cover loosely. A tight cover traps moisture and softens their browned surfaces.

  5. 5

    Sear the tournedos

    Warm an oval serving platter with hot water, then dry it thoroughly. Pat the tournedos completely dry and season them on both sides only when the skillet is ready. Heat a heavy 12-inch (30 cm) skillet over high heat until properly hot, add the remaining clarified butter, and wait until it shimmers. Set in the tournedos with space between them and sear without moving for 2 1/2 to 3 minutes. Turn and cook for about 2 minutes more, spooning the hot butter over their sides. Pull them at 122 to 125°F (50 to 52°C) for a medium-rare finish after resting. If the meat remains grey after 90 seconds, the pan is too cool: lift it out, return the butter to a shimmer, and resume. Leaving lean fillet in a lukewarm pan to chase a crust only dries it.

  6. 6

    Rest without cooling

    Transfer the tournedos to a warm plate and rest them for 5 minutes, loosely covered. Do not leave them in the skillet, where the retained heat will carry them past tenderness. There is no honest rescue for badly overcooked fillet, so the thermometer and this short rest do the guarding.

  7. 7

    Build the crown

    While the meat rests, arrange the four warm tartlet shells in a loose crown on the warmed platter. If the broad-bean glaze has tightened, loosen it over gentle heat with a teaspoon of hot water. Spoon exactly 1 tablespoon of the creamed beans into each tartlet, set a tournedos squarely above, remove its string, and crown it with a grilled mushroom cap. Serve immediately, with no added stock sauce. The cream around the beans is the intended softness, and the crisp tartlet is its contrast. À table!

Chef Tips

  • Ask for center-cut tenderloin steaks of equal thickness, not tapered end pieces. Tie each around its circumference so it stays round and cooks evenly; the handsome shape here comes from the cut and the string, not from fussing at the plate.
  • Young frozen broad beans are an honest choice outside their short season. They were picked tender, and after blanching and peeling they keep their green character better than large, tired fresh beans.
  • Clarified butter is essential because the beef needs heat that ordinary butter's milk solids cannot tolerate. To make it, melt unsalted butter gently, skim the foam, and pour off the clear golden fat while leaving the milky sediment behind.
  • The original gives each tartlet one tablespoon of broad beans with cream. Keep that proportion. The beans support the tournedos and protect the pastry from its juices; they are not meant to become a vegetable bed.
  • Do not add demi-glace, mustard, herbs, or wine reduction. None belongs to this entry. A supple red Bordeaux or Cabernet Franc has enough freshness for the cream and enough structure for the beef.

Advance Preparation

  • The pâte brisée can be mixed and chilled a day ahead. Let it soften only until it can be rolled without cracking.
  • The tartlet shells can be blind-baked up to 8 hours ahead and kept uncovered at room temperature. Recrisp them for 3 minutes at 350°F (180°C) before service.
  • The broad beans can be blanched and peeled up to 6 hours ahead, then chilled. Finish them with butter and cream shortly before grilling the mushrooms.
  • Clean and trim the mushrooms earlier in the day, but grill them only when the tartlets and beans are ready. The tournedos must be the final component cooked.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 225g)

Calories
655 calories
Total Fat
42 g
Saturated Fat
24 g
Trans Fat
1 g
Unsaturated Fat
15 g
Cholesterol
225 mg
Sodium
970 mg
Total Carbohydrates
29 g
Dietary Fiber
2 g
Sugars
1 g
Protein
39 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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