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Pote Asturiano

Pote Asturiano

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Pote Asturiano is Asturias in a winter pot: fabes, berza, potato, and smoked compango cooked slow until the greens soften and the broth turns thick and green-gold.

Soups & Stews
Spanish
Comfort Food
One Pot
Budget Friendly
25 min
Active Time
2 hr 45 min cook3 hr 10 min total
Yield6 servings

Pote Asturiano belongs to Asturias, and the berza is what makes it this dish and not fabada's cousin with a handful of greens thrown in. Fabes, potatoes, and cabbage cook with the same cured compango of chorizo, morcilla, and lacón, but here the greens lead the pot. This is cocina de cuchara, spoon food, older and rougher than fabada, built for cold days and hungry tables.

The method that decides it is the order of the pot. Start the soaked beans with the cured meats in cold water and let them come up slowly, then add the berza after the beans have begun to soften. Put it in too early and it goes dull and tired before the beans are ready; put it in too late and it never gives the broth that deep green, sweet edge. Low heat, no hard boil, and don't stir like you're angry at it. Shake the pot by the handles.

If you can't find Asturian berza, use a sturdy green cabbage, collards, or kale, in that order. The flavor changes a little, more cabbage-sweet with cabbage and earthier with kale, but the dish still stands. Fabes de la granja are best; good cannellini or large white beans will do if that's what your market gives you. No hace falta haber pisado Espana. You need good cured pork, greens with some backbone, and patience.

My Margin beside this one says only: cut the greens finer than pride allows. It was right. Long ribbons look handsome in the bowl and fight the spoon. Chop them well, cook them slow, and let the potato thicken the broth at the end. Siempre sale, si lo sigues.

Pote Asturiano belongs to the mountain and farming kitchens of Asturias, where an iron pote hung over the hearth and held whatever the season and the household larder could give. It is older than fabada as a daily dish: beans, berza, and potatoes stretched with compango from the matanza, the household pig slaughter that supplied cured meats for the year. Fabada became the better-known feast pot, but pote kept the greens and potatoes that made it everyday food in the wet, cold north.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

dried fabes de la granja or large dried white beans

Quantity

400g

soaked overnight

lacón or cured pork shoulder

Quantity

250g

in one piece

smoked panceta or tocino

Quantity

150g

in one piece

chorizo asturiano

Quantity

2, about 200g total

morcilla asturiana

Quantity

2, about 180g total

small onion

Quantity

1

peeled and left whole

garlic cloves

Quantity

2

peeled

bay leaf

Quantity

1

berza asturiana, green cabbage, collards, or kale

Quantity

500g

tough ribs removed and leaves finely sliced

waxy potatoes

Quantity

500g

peeled and cut into rough 3cm chunks

olive oil

Quantity

2 tablespoons

sweet pimentón de la Vera

Quantity

1 teaspoon

salt

Quantity

to taste

Equipment Needed

  • Tall heavy pot or olla, 5 to 6 litres
  • Skimming spoon
  • Small frying pan for the pimentón oil

Instructions

  1. 1

    Soak the beans

    The night before, cover the fabes with plenty of cold water and leave them to soak for 10 to 12 hours. Drain them before cooking. Pésalo, no lo adivines: old beans and short soaking are the two little crimes that make a good pot stay hard in the middle.

    If your cured pork is very salty, soak the lacón separately in cold water overnight, changing the water once.
  2. 2

    Start cold

    Put the drained beans in a tall heavy pot with the lacón, panceta, chorizos, morcillas, onion, garlic, and bay leaf. Cover with cold water by about 5cm and bring it up slowly over medium heat. Skim the grey foam that rises, then lower the heat until the surface only trembles.

  3. 3

    Cook low

    Simmer gently for about 1 hour, never at a hard boil, or the beans split and the broth turns cloudy. If the water drops below the beans, add a small splash of cold water, asustar las fabes, to settle the boil. Do not stir with a spoon. Shake the pot by the handles now and then.

  4. 4

    Add the greens

    While the beans cook, rinse the berza well, remove the tough ribs, and slice the leaves finely. Add the greens to the pot after the beans have begun to soften, pushing them down gently into the broth. This is the point that makes pote Asturiano taste like itself: the berza must cook long enough to sweeten the broth, but not so long that it dies before the beans are tender.

  5. 5

    Add potatoes

    After the greens have cooked for 30 minutes, add the potatoes. Cut them by snapping the last bit with the knife, chascadas, so their rough edges release starch and thicken the broth. Keep the pot at the same low tremble until the beans are creamy, the greens are tender, and the potatoes are soft, about 45 to 60 minutes more.

  6. 6

    Finish the broth

    Warm the olive oil in a small pan, take it off the heat, and stir in the pimentón for a few seconds until it smells sweet. Do not let it scorch, or it turns bitter. Stir this oil into the pot by shaking the handles, then taste for salt only at the end, because the cured meats may have given enough.

  7. 7

    Rest and serve

    Lift out the meats, slice the chorizo and morcilla into thick coins, and cut the lacón and panceta into pieces. Return them to the pot or serve them alongside, as many Asturian homes do. Let the pote rest off the heat for 10 minutes so the broth settles and turns glossy, then ladle beans, greens, potato, and a little compango into every bowl.

Chef Tips

  • Berza asturiana is the right green. If you can't get it, use green cabbage first, then collards, then kale. Kale works, but it gives an earthier pot and needs its ribs removed well.
  • Buy Spanish chorizo and morcilla if you can. The smoky pimentón and blood sausage are not decoration here; they season the whole pot. Without them, you have beans and greens with pork, still good, but not the same dish.
  • Salt at the end. Between lacón, panceta, chorizo, and morcilla, the pot may need very little. Early salt can also make the bean skins stubborn.
  • Pote Asturiano is better after a rest and very good the next day. Reheat it gently with a splash of water if it thickens in the refrigerator.

Advance Preparation

  • Soak the beans overnight in plenty of cold water. If using salty lacón, soak it separately overnight as well.
  • The whole pote can be made one day ahead. Chill it covered, then reheat gently over low heat, loosening with a little water if the potato has thickened the broth too much.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 550g)

Calories
860 calories
Total Fat
47 g
Saturated Fat
16 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
31 g
Cholesterol
110 mg
Sodium
2200 mg
Total Carbohydrates
65 g
Dietary Fiber
15 g
Sugars
5 g
Protein
44 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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