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Cocido Aragonés con Cardo

Cocido Aragonés con Cardo

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Cocido Aragonés is Aragón's chickpea stew, marked by cardo from the Ebro garden and a bread-and-meat pelota. Keep the pot gentle and the garbanzos stay whole.

Soups & Stews
Spanish
Comfort Food
One Pot
Batch Cooking
45 min
Active Time
3 hr 30 min cook4 hr 15 min total
Yield6 servings

Cocido Aragonés belongs to Aragón, and the cardo is what gives it its surname. Chickpeas, a good broth of pork, beef, and hen, a pelota, the big bread-and-meat dumpling, and cardoon from the Ebro garden. This is cocina de cuchara, spoon food, made for a full table and a cold day.

The method that decides it is the simmer. Soak the garbanzos well, start the meats in cold water, then keep the pot at a low tremble once the chickpeas go in. A hard boil breaks them and clouds the broth. Gentle heat gives you chickpeas that hold their skin, meat that yields, and a broth strong enough to take noodles for the first serving.

If you can't find fresh cardo where you are, use jarred cardo en conserva, drained and rinsed, and add it near the end so it doesn't fall apart. Swiss chard stems will do in a pinch, though they are milder and greener, without that slight artichoke bitterness. No hace falta haber pisado España. You need good chickpeas, patience, and a pot big enough. Siempre sale, si lo sigues.

Cocido Aragonés comes from Aragón's inland cooking, where chickpeas, preserved pork, poultry, and garden vegetables made a complete meal from one pot. Cardo and borraja belong especially to the Ebro valley larder, vegetables that appear often in Aragonese winter kitchens when the cooking turns toward broths and stews. Like other cocidos, it is traditionally served in vuelcos, first the noodle broth, then the chickpeas and vegetables, then the meats and pelota.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

dried chickpeas

Quantity

500g

soaked overnight

beef shin or brisket

Quantity

400g

in one piece

hen quarter or chicken leg quarter

Quantity

1 small, about 350g

pork belly or fresh tocino

Quantity

250g

in one piece

ham bone or cured ham end

Quantity

1 bone or 150g

beef marrow bone (optional)

Quantity

1

leek

Quantity

1

trimmed and halved

carrots

Quantity

2

peeled

onion

Quantity

1

peeled and halved

bay leaves

Quantity

2

cold water

Quantity

2.5 litres, plus more as needed

fresh cardoon stalks or drained jarred cardo

Quantity

500g fresh or 350g jarred

cleaned and cut into 5cm pieces

potatoes

Quantity

300g

peeled and cut into large chunks

fine soup noodles or fideos

Quantity

120g

salt

Quantity

to taste

minced pork, for the pelota

Quantity

250g

stale bread, for the pelota

Quantity

80g

soaked in milk and squeezed dry

large egg, for the pelota

Quantity

1

garlic, for the pelota

Quantity

2 cloves

minced

parsley, for the pelota

Quantity

2 tablespoons

chopped

sweet pimentón, for the pelota

Quantity

1 teaspoon

salt, for the pelota

Quantity

1/2 teaspoon

plain flour, for dusting

Quantity

2 tablespoons

Equipment Needed

  • Large heavy pot or olla, 7 to 8 litres
  • Skimming spoon
  • Small saucepan for noodles
  • Kitchen string, optional for tying the pelota

Instructions

  1. 1

    Soak the chickpeas

    The night before, cover the chickpeas with plenty of cold water and leave them to soak 12 hours. Drain them before cooking. Pésalo, no lo adivines: old chickpeas cook slowly and unevenly, so buy from a shop with good turnover.

    If your kitchen is warm, soak the chickpeas in the refrigerator. Sour soak water gives you a sour pot, and nobody asked for that.
  2. 2

    Build the broth

    Put the beef, hen or chicken, pork belly, ham bone, marrow bone if using, leek, carrots, onion, and bay leaves in a large pot. Add 2.5 litres cold water and bring it up slowly. Skim the grey foam as it rises, then lower the heat and simmer gently for 1 hour before adding the chickpeas.

  3. 3

    Add the garbanzos

    Add the drained chickpeas to the pot. Keep them covered by 3cm of liquid, adding hot water if needed, and hold the pot at a low tremble for 1 hour 30 minutes to 2 hours, until the chickpeas are nearly tender. Do not hard-boil and do not stir hard. Shake the pot by the handles if anything catches.

  4. 4

    Make the pelota

    Mix the minced pork, squeezed bread, egg, garlic, parsley, pimentón, and 1/2 teaspoon salt until it holds together. Shape into one large oval dumpling or two smaller ones, dust lightly with flour, and set aside. The bread keeps the pelota tender; pack it too hard and it eats heavy.

  5. 5

    Cook cardo and potato

    If using fresh cardoon, peel away the strings, rub the cut pieces with lemon if you like, and simmer them in salted water for 20 minutes before adding them to the cocido. Add the par-cooked cardo and the potatoes to the pot, then lower in the pelota. Cook gently for 35 to 45 minutes, until the potatoes are tender, the pelota is cooked through, and the chickpeas are creamy inside. If using jarred cardo, add it for only the last 15 minutes.

  6. 6

    Season and strain

    Taste the broth before salting; the ham may have done half the work already. Lift out the meats, vegetables, and pelota to a warm platter. Strain enough broth into a smaller pan for the noodles, keeping the chickpeas, cardo, and potatoes covered in the main pot.

  7. 7

    Serve in vuelcos

    Bring the strained broth to a lively simmer, add the noodles, and cook until just tender, usually 4 to 6 minutes. Serve the noodle soup first. Then serve the chickpeas with cardo and potatoes, followed by sliced meats and thick slices of pelota. Tal como se hace allí, the pot gives you the whole meal.

Chef Tips

  • Fresh cardo is a winter vegetable and needs cleaning: pull the strings as you would from celery, then par-cook it before it goes into the cocido. Jarred cardo en conserva is a proper home shortcut; rinse it and add it late.
  • If you cannot find cardo, use the thick white stems of Swiss chard. They cook faster and taste milder, so add them for the last 20 minutes and know the stew loses a little of the bitter, artichoke-like edge that makes this Aragonese.
  • Do not salt early. The ham bone, cured ham end, and pork all give salt to the broth as they cook, and the chickpeas toughen if the pot is salty before they soften.
  • Serve it in vuelcos, in turns. First the noodle broth, then the chickpeas and vegetables, then the meats and pelota. Piling it all into one bowl is edible, yes, but it is not the same meal.
  • This is better the next day. Keep the broth, chickpeas, and meats together, but cook the noodles fresh or they swell and drink the soup.

Advance Preparation

  • Soak the chickpeas 12 hours ahead in plenty of cold water.
  • The whole cocido can be cooked one day ahead, cooled, and refrigerated. Reheat gently, then cook the noodles separately in strained broth just before serving.
  • The pelota mixture can be made up to 12 hours ahead and kept covered in the refrigerator.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 850g)

Calories
1135 calories
Total Fat
54 g
Saturated Fat
18 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
36 g
Cholesterol
190 mg
Sodium
1650 mg
Total Carbohydrates
97 g
Dietary Fiber
20 g
Sugars
14 g
Protein
65 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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