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Paasbrood (Dutch Easter Bread)

Paasbrood (Dutch Easter Bread)

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The Easter stol is the Christmas loaf's spring twin: butter-rich dough, raisins, citrus peel, almond spijs at the centre, and a dusting of sugar like the last snow leaving the fields.

Breads
Dutch
Easter
Holiday
Make Ahead
35 min
Active Time
40 min cook3 hr 45 min total
Yield1 large loaf, 10 to 12 slices

The first Easter morning smell in many Dutch houses is not lamb, not eggs, not even coffee. It is butter, raisins, and almond paste warming inside a loaf that has been made ahead because the Paasbrunch, the Easter brunch, is a civilised institution and therefore suspiciously efficient. In my grandmother's second notebook, paasbrood sits beside kerststol with only a change of season between them. Same generous heart. Different light at the window.

The name already tells you more than it seems. Pasen, Easter, carries an older journey through church Latin and Greek from the Hebrew Pesach, Passover; brood is simply bread, the word every Dutch child knows before history gets its hands on it. But let me tell you a secret: this loaf is not plain at all. It is the Dutch feast table pretending to be modest while hiding almonds, citrus, raisins, butter, and spice inside one obedient slice.

What matters here is rest. The fruit must be soaked so it doesn't steal moisture from the dough, the almond spijs, almond paste, must be rolled firm enough to sit like a quiet seam through the middle, and the dough must rise slowly enough to become tender instead of merely inflated. Hou het altijd simpel, always keep it simple. Knead, wait, fold, wait, bake. Then cut thick slices and butter them at the table, because history and cookery, they cannot be separated, but neither should bread and butter.

Paasbrood belongs to the Dutch family of stollen-style feast breads, closely related to kerststol and to the older German fruit breads documented in cities such as Dresden by the fifteenth century. In the Netherlands, the Easter version became a bakery and home-table fixture as the Paasbrunch grew into a modern holiday meal, carrying the same almond spijs core into spring. The loaf shows a very Dutch kind of abundance: imported raisins, citrus peel, almonds, and warm spice folded into a bread that still arrives at the table as something practical enough to slice.

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Ingredients

strong white bread flour

Quantity

500g

plus extra for dusting

instant yeast

Quantity

7g

whole milk

Quantity

250ml

lukewarm

unsalted butter

Quantity

75g

softened

caster sugar

Quantity

50g

large egg

Quantity

1

fine salt

Quantity

8g

ground cinnamon

Quantity

1 teaspoon

ground mace or nutmeg

Quantity

1/4 teaspoon

raisins

Quantity

250g

currants

Quantity

75g

candied citrus peel

Quantity

50g

finely chopped

blanched almonds

Quantity

50g

roughly chopped

orange zest

Quantity

1 tablespoon

dark rum or warm tea

Quantity

2 tablespoons

almond paste (amandelspijs)

Quantity

300g

egg yolk

Quantity

1

for loosening the almond paste

melted butter

Quantity

25g

for brushing

powdered sugar

Quantity

2 tablespoons

for dusting

Equipment Needed

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Baking tray lined with parchment
  • Kitchen scale
  • Pastry brush

Instructions

  1. 1

    Soak the fruit

    Put the raisins, currants, candied peel, chopped almonds, orange zest, and rum or warm tea in a bowl. Stir well and leave for at least 30 minutes, then drain off any excess liquid. This small patience matters: dry fruit steals water from bread dough, and a feast loaf should not punish you for being generous.

  2. 2

    Make the dough

    Mix the flour, yeast, milk, softened butter, sugar, egg, salt, cinnamon, and mace into a soft dough. Knead for 10 to 12 minutes, until smooth and elastic. It will feel rich and a little tender under the hand, as it should; butter makes dough slower to obey, but kinder when baked.

  3. 3

    Fold in fruit

    Flatten the dough slightly, scatter over the soaked fruit mixture, and fold and knead gently until the fruit is evenly tucked through. Do this with patience rather than force. If raisins tear through the surface, the loaf will look wounded before it has even met the oven.

  4. 4

    Let it rise

    Place the dough in a lightly buttered bowl, cover, and let it rise in a warm place for 1 to 1 1/2 hours, until puffed and nearly doubled. Enriched dough is not a marching soldier; it takes its time. Judge the dough, not the clock.

  5. 5

    Shape the spijs

    Knead the egg yolk into the almond paste until smooth, then roll it into a log about 28cm long. It should be soft enough to slice neatly later, but firm enough to hold its line through the loaf. That almond seam is the little treasure map inside every slice.

  6. 6

    Fill the loaf

    Tip the risen dough onto a lightly floured surface and press it into an oval about 30cm long. Lay the almond paste log slightly off centre, fold the dough over it, and press the seam closed with the side of your hand. Place the loaf seam-side down on a lined baking tray.

  7. 7

    Prove again

    Cover the shaped loaf loosely and let it prove for 45 to 60 minutes, until visibly puffy. Heat the oven to 180C. The loaf is ready when a gentle fingertip press leaves a shallow dent that slowly fills back in; if it springs back at once, give it more time.

  8. 8

    Bake and finish

    Bake for 35 to 40 minutes, until deep golden and the underside sounds hollow when tapped. Brush the hot loaf with melted butter, then let it cool fully before dusting with powdered sugar. Cut too soon and the almond paste smears; wait, and every slice shows the quiet pale centre properly.

Chef Tips

  • Use real amandelspijs if you can find it, or make it from equal weights blanched almonds and sugar with egg to bind. Marzipan is sweeter and firmer; it works in a pinch, but it tells a slightly different story.
  • Tea is the honest substitute for rum. It plumps the fruit without perfume, useful when the loaf is for a family Easter breakfast where not every guest wants spirits before church bells.
  • Let the loaf cool completely before slicing. Paasbrood is rich with butter and almond paste, and impatience turns a clean centre into a sweet smear.
  • Serve thick slices with good butter. Jam is unnecessary; the loaf has already brought raisins, citrus, almond, and sugar to the table.

Advance Preparation

  • The fruit can be soaked the night before and kept covered at room temperature.
  • The shaped loaf can have its second rise overnight in the refrigerator; bake it in the morning after letting it stand at room temperature for 45 minutes.
  • Baked paasbrood keeps well for 2 to 3 days wrapped tightly. Toast older slices lightly and butter them generously.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 130g)

Calories
500 calories
Total Fat
17 g
Saturated Fat
6 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
11 g
Cholesterol
50 mg
Sodium
285 mg
Total Carbohydrates
78 g
Dietary Fiber
5 g
Sugars
39 g
Protein
12 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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