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Ouderwetse Hollandse Kippensoep

Ouderwetse Hollandse Kippensoep

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A clear Dutch chicken soup is not grand cooking. It is the family table doing its quiet work: broth, kip, vermicelli, and the patience to make something plain taste true.

Soups & Stews
Dutch
Weeknight
Comfort Food
Make Ahead
20 min
Active Time
1 hr 30 min cook1 hr 50 min total
Yield6 servings

In my grandmother's second notebook, the page for kippensoep is almost rude in its brevity. Kip. Water. Wortel. Prei. Selderijblad. Vermicelli. Salt at the end. That was all she needed to write, because the rest belonged to the hand, the nose, and the household memory that knew when someone upstairs was ill before the thermometer admitted it.

But let me tell you a secret: the Dutch pot for the sick is not weak soup. It is careful soup. The name doesn't need a grand excavation, kip is chicken and soep is soup, but the dish tells you something better than etymology. It tells you how a frugal kitchen made tenderness visible: one bird stretched into broth, meat, and tomorrow's lunch, with leek and carrot sweetening the water until it tasted less like thrift and more like care.

The trick is restraint. Don't boil the chicken hard, or the broth turns cloudy and the meat goes stringy, for obvious reasons, chicken is not improved by punishment. Let it murmur gently, skim early, salt late, and add the vermicelli only at the end so it stays lively instead of swelling into paste. Hou het altijd simpel. A clear bowl, a few coins of carrot, pale threads of leek, soft chicken, and enough celery leaf to make the room smell like a Dutch kitchen on a wet Tuesday.

Chicken soup appears throughout Dutch household cookery as ziekenkost, food for the sick, because a clear broth could be nourishing, digestible, and economical when meat was too dear to serve in large portions. In the twentieth century, Dutch domestic science cookbooks such as the Wannée Kookboek helped standardize the familiar home version: clear poultry broth with fine vegetables, chicken meat, and vermicelli. Its place is less regional than domestic, belonging to the everyday Dutch table where soup often opened the meal and leftovers were expected to earn their keep.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

whole chicken or bone-in chicken pieces

Quantity

1 whole chicken, about 1.3kg, or 1.2kg pieces

cold water

Quantity

2.2 liters

carrots

Quantity

2

1 roughly chopped, 1 finely diced

leeks

Quantity

2

1 roughly chopped, 1 finely sliced

celery stalks

Quantity

2

roughly chopped

onion

Quantity

1

halved

bay leaves

Quantity

2

black peppercorns

Quantity

6

celery leaf or flat-leaf parsley

Quantity

1 small bunch

chopped

vermicelli

Quantity

80g

salt

Quantity

to taste

white or black pepper

Quantity

to taste

freshly ground

Equipment Needed

  • Large heavy-bottomed pot, 5-liter or larger
  • Fine sieve
  • Ladle or wide spoon for skimming

Instructions

  1. 1

    Start the broth

    Put the chicken in a large pot with the cold water, the roughly chopped carrot, roughly chopped leek, celery stalks, onion, bay leaves, and peppercorns. Bring it slowly to a bare simmer. The slow start matters: cold water draws flavour from bone and meat before heat tightens everything up.

  2. 2

    Skim and simmer

    As grey foam rises, skim it off with a spoon. Once the surface is clean, keep the broth at a gentle murmur for 1 hour to 1 hour 15 minutes, until the chicken is cooked through and loosens easily at the joints. Do not let it boil hard. A clear soup is made by patience, not volume.

    If the broth does boil and turns cloudy, don't panic. It will still taste good. Dutch grandmothers did not throw away soup because it failed to look like a restaurant photograph.
  3. 3

    Strain and shred

    Lift the chicken onto a plate and strain the broth through a fine sieve into a clean pot. Discard the spent vegetables and spices; they have done their duty. When the chicken is cool enough to handle, pull the meat from the bones and shred it into bite-size pieces.

  4. 4

    Finish the vegetables

    Return the clear broth to a gentle simmer. Add the finely diced carrot and finely sliced leek and cook for 8 to 10 minutes, until the carrot is tender but still has its shape. Now add salt to taste. Salting late keeps you from over-seasoning a broth that reduces while it cooks.

  5. 5

    Add vermicelli

    Add the vermicelli and shredded chicken and simmer for 4 to 5 minutes, just until the noodles are tender. Stir once or twice so the threads don't gather into one stubborn little nest at the bottom of the pot.

  6. 6

    Serve clear

    Stir in the chopped celery leaf or parsley and a little freshly ground pepper. Serve in deep bowls while the broth is bright and clear, with the chicken, carrot, leek, and vermicelli visible in every spoonful. This is not a soup to decorate. It has already said what it came to say.

Chef Tips

  • Use bone-in chicken. Boneless breast makes water with chicken floating in it; bones give the broth its body and quiet sweetness.
  • Wash leeks well. Sand hides between the layers, and grit in kippensoep is the sort of historical detail nobody asked for.
  • Cook vermicelli only in the soup you plan to serve. For make-ahead soup, keep the broth and chicken ready, then add noodles when reheating so they don't swell and drink the pot dry.

Advance Preparation

  • The broth and shredded chicken can be made up to 2 days ahead and refrigerated separately; remove any set fat from the surface before reheating if you want a clearer bowl.
  • For freezing, leave out the vermicelli and fresh herbs. Freeze the broth with the chicken for up to 3 months, then add fresh noodles and celery leaf when serving.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 430g)

Calories
270 calories
Total Fat
10 g
Saturated Fat
3 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
7 g
Cholesterol
90 mg
Sodium
850 mg
Total Carbohydrates
16 g
Dietary Fiber
1 g
Sugars
2 g
Protein
28 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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