
Chef Dimitra
Aegean Island Katsiki sti Souvla (Κατσίκι στη Σούβλα)
Aegean Easter goat on the spit, lean and full-flavored, turned slowly over charcoal and basted with lemon, oregano, garlic, and good olive oil.
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Mainland Greek roast lamb with potatoes is the Sunday and Easter tray: lemon, garlic, oregano, and potatoes cooked from the start under the meat.
Mainland arni sto fourno me patates is the home-oven lamb of Sunday and Easter, the tray that arrives at the table already complete. Lamb or young goat sits over thick potato wedges with lemon, garlic, oregano, and olive oil, and the potatoes are not a side dish. They are the reason people reach for the corners of the pan.
What makes this version itself is the timing of the potatoes. They go in from the beginning, tucked under the meat, so they take the lamb fat and the lemon-garlic juices as the roast softens. If you add them halfway through, they stay polite and separate. Here they become almost confit at the edges, soft inside, sharp with lemon, and rich without apology.
I like shoulder for a home oven because it forgives the cook and gives better juices than a lean leg, though a bone-in leg is proper for a larger table. Use good oregano, real lemon, and enough olive oil. Λίγα και καλά. My mother Sofia would say the potatoes tell you whether the cook understood the dish, and she was right.
Arni sto fourno me patates became the practical home version of the Greek Easter lamb in households without a courtyard spit or the space for whole-animal roasting. In mainland Greece, especially in towns through the twentieth century, the neighborhood baker's oven often carried family trays after church, each marked by its pan and its smell of lemon, garlic, and oregano. The dish keeps the Easter association with lamb, but it also belongs to the ordinary Sunday table, where a smaller shoulder could feed a family without ceremony.
Quantity
2.2kg
trimmed of excess surface fat
Quantity
1.6kg
peeled and cut into large wedges
Quantity
120ml
Quantity
120ml
Quantity
180ml
Quantity
8
5 sliced and 3 minced
Quantity
2 teaspoons
Quantity
1 tablespoon
divided
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
2 teaspoons
Quantity
2
Quantity
1
sliced into thick rounds
Quantity
2 tablespoons
chopped, for serving
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| bone-in lamb shoulder or leg (arni)trimmed of excess surface fat | 2.2kg |
| waxy potatoespeeled and cut into large wedges | 1.6kg |
| extra virgin Koroneiki olive oil | 120ml |
| fresh lemon juice | 120ml |
| dry white wine or water | 180ml |
| garlic cloves5 sliced and 3 minced | 8 |
| dried Greek oregano | 2 teaspoons |
| fine sea saltdivided | 1 tablespoon |
| freshly ground black pepper | 1 teaspoon |
| Dijon mustard (optional) | 2 teaspoons |
| bay leaves | 2 |
| lemonsliced into thick rounds | 1 |
| flat-leaf parsley (optional)chopped, for serving | 2 tablespoons |
Take the lamb out of the refrigerator 45 minutes before cooking. Heat the oven to 220C. Make small cuts all over the meat with the tip of a knife and push the sliced garlic into them. Rub the lamb with 2 tablespoons of the olive oil, 2 teaspoons of the salt, half the oregano, and half the pepper. Let it sit while you prepare the potatoes.
Put the potato wedges in a large tapsi, a metal roasting pan, about 35cm by 25cm. Add the minced garlic, lemon juice, wine or water, remaining olive oil, remaining salt, remaining oregano, remaining pepper, the mustard if using, and the bay leaves. Turn everything with your hands until the potatoes shine all over. They should sit in a shallow bath, not swim.
Nestle the lamb over the potatoes, fat side up, and tuck the lemon rounds around the pan. Roast uncovered for 25 minutes, until the lamb takes color and the edges of the potatoes begin to catch. This first heat gives the meat its crust before the slower cooking begins.
Lower the oven to 170C. Cover the pan tightly with baking paper and then foil, sealing the edges well, and roast for 1 hour 30 minutes. The method that decides the dish is this: the potatoes go in from the beginning, under the lamb, so they drink the fat, lemon, garlic, and meat juices as they cook. Add them late and you get roast potatoes beside lamb, not arni me patates.
Remove the foil and baking paper. Turn the potatoes gently so their pale sides meet the juices, then roast uncovered for 30 to 40 minutes more, basting the lamb twice with the pan juices. The lamb should be deeply browned and tender enough that a fork pulls the meat easily near the bone. The potatoes should be golden at the edges, soft inside, and glossy with lemony oil.
Move the lamb to a board and rest it for 20 minutes. Keep the potatoes in the turned-off oven with the door slightly open so they stay warm without drying. Slice or pull the lamb into generous pieces, spoon the potatoes and pan juices around it, and finish with parsley if you like. Serve with a sharp green salad, feta, and bread for the juices.
1 serving (about 425g)
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