
Chef Lupita
Alegrías de Amaranto de Tulyehualco
Ciudad de México's Tulyehualco alegría is popped huautli folded into piloncillo honey, pressed with peanuts, pepitas, and raisins, then cut into the rectangular bars that built a pueblo's identity.
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Puebla's convent candy of ground pumpkin seed, milk, and sugar, cooked until the paste pulls from the copper pot and sets into pale green squares with serious patience.
Puebla de los Angeles owns this candy. Not the whole country. Puebla. You find its family in the old dulcerias near Calle de los Dulces, where the convent recipes escaped the cloister and became city memory.
Jamoncillo de pepita is not chocolate, not caramel, not marzipan pretending to be European. The pepita is the authority here: hulled pumpkin seed, pale green and oily, ground fine enough to turn milk and sugar into a dense paste that cuts clean but still softens under the tooth. Almonds belonged to Spain. Pepitas belonged to this land. The women in Puebla knew what to do with what they had.
The technique is patience. You cook the syrup until it thickens, add milk, then work in the ground pepita and stir until the paste pulls from the bottom of the pot. No me vengas con atajos. Stop early and it won't set. Cook it too hard and it turns sandy. This is convent work: quiet, exact, and not interested in your hurry.
My mother didn't make this often, she was jalisciense, but she kept a note in her book from a Puebla vendor: 'la pepita no debe quemarse.' The pumpkin seed must not burn. She was right. Toast it only enough to wake it up, never enough to brown it. Recetas probadas y garantizadas.
Jamoncillo de pepita belongs to Puebla's colonial convent-sweets tradition, especially the network of candies associated with Puebla de los Angeles from the 17th century onward. Convent kitchens adapted Spanish confectionery methods to local ingredients, using pumpkin seed paste when almonds were scarce or expensive, producing a Mexican answer to marzipan with a greener color and earthier flavor. The name 'jamoncillo' refers to the firm, sliceable texture of the sweet, not to pork.
Quantity
2 cups
unsalted
Quantity
1 1/2 cups
Quantity
2 cups
Quantity
1/4 cup
Quantity
1 small
Quantity
1/4 teaspoon
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
1 tablespoon
for greasing the pan
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| raw hulled pumpkin seeds (pepitas verdes)unsalted | 2 cups |
| whole milk | 1 1/2 cups |
| granulated sugar | 2 cups |
| water | 1/4 cup |
| Mexican cinnamon stick (canela) | 1 small |
| fine sea salt | 1/4 teaspoon |
| vanilla extract | 1 teaspoon |
| unsalted butterfor greasing the pan | 1 tablespoon |
Grease an 8-inch square pan or shallow talavera dish with the butter. Line the bottom with parchment if you want clean lifting. Have it ready before the sugar goes on the fire. Candy does not wait while you look for a pan.
Set a dry comal or heavy skillet over medium-low heat. Add the pepitas and stir constantly for 3 to 4 minutes, just until they smell nutty and look slightly glossy. Do not brown them. Burned pepita tastes bitter and gray, and no amount of sugar will rescue it.
Let the pepitas cool for 5 minutes, then grind them in a food processor until they become a fine meal. Stop before they turn into paste. If you have a metate and the patience, use it. Most home cooks will use the processor, and that is acceptable. The point is a fine grind, not a chunky candy.
Combine the milk, cinnamon stick, and salt in a small saucepan. Warm over medium-low heat until the milk tastes lightly of canela, about 6 minutes. Remove the cinnamon stick. Do not boil the milk hard. Scorched milk gives the whole jamoncillo a dirty flavor.
In a wide heavy saucepan, combine the sugar and water. Cook over medium heat, swirling the pan only until the sugar dissolves. Once it bubbles steadily, stop stirring and let it cook for 5 to 7 minutes, until the syrup looks clear and slightly thick. If you use a thermometer, you want about 235F. This is soft-ball territory, the place where fudge begins.
Lower the heat to medium-low. Carefully pour the warm milk into the syrup. It will bubble up, so use a deep enough pot. Stir with a wooden spoon until smooth, then add the ground pepita in a steady stream. Keep stirring. The mixture will look loose at first, then thicken into a pale green paste.
Cook and stir for 15 to 20 minutes, scraping the bottom and corners of the pot. The jamoncillo is ready when the paste pulls away from the bottom in one heavy mass and the spoon leaves a clear trail for two seconds. Add the vanilla in the last minute. This is the test. Not the clock. The pot tells you when it is done.
Scrape the hot paste into the prepared pan and press it level with a lightly buttered spatula. Let it cool at room temperature for 2 hours, until firm enough to cut. Slice into diamonds or small squares. Puebla's dulcerias often make these pieces small because the candy is rich. One good bite is better than a slab that tires the mouth. Así se hace y punto.
1 serving (about 33g)
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