
Chef Klaus
Birnen, Bohnen und Speck
Schleswig-Holstein's sweet-salt bean pot, where small cooking pears go in whole beside Speck, smoked bacon, and the one rule is simple: keep the simmer low so the pears hold.
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The northern winter pot that waits for frost: kale cooked dark and soft with smoked pork and Pinkel, until the greens take the fat and taste like the season.
Grünkohl mit Pinkel belongs to the north and to winter, especially Bremen, Oldenburg, and the flat country around them. You don't cook this in September unless you're bored and stubborn. The first hard cold matters because the kale turns some of its starch to sugar, so the leaf tastes sweet and deep instead of grassy and hard.
The regions argue, as they should. In Bremen the Pinkel matters, a smoked sausage with groats, pork fat, and spice. Around Oldenburg they take it just as seriously and put more weight on the full pot: kale, Pinkel, Kasseler, smoked pork belly, sometimes Mettenden. Further south they cook kale too, but not like this. Im Norden anders, im Süden anders.
The technique is simple and not quick: cook the kale long enough that it turns dark, soft, and glossy, then put the sausages in gently so they warm through without bursting. Raw green toughness is not virtue here. The fat from the smoked pork carries the flavour through the leaves, and the cooking liquor goes back into the pot, not down the drain. Weggeworfen wird nichts.
Serve it with browned potatoes and sharp mustard. Make it today, eat it tomorrow if you can. Das braucht seine Zeit, and that is the point.
In northwestern Germany, especially Bremen and Oldenburg, Grünkohl built a winter custom around itself: the Kohlfahrt, a cold-weather group walk that ends at an inn with kale, sausage, pork, and a Kohlkönig named for the year. Pinkel is a regional smoked Grützwurst, a groat sausage, and the argument over who makes the proper one is part of the dish's identity. The season was set by weather before calendars and supermarkets took over: kale was traditionally cut after frost because the cold made the leaves sweeter and more worth the pot.
Quantity
1.5kg
tough stems removed, washed well, chopped
Quantity
2 tablespoons
Quantity
2
finely chopped
Quantity
250g
in one piece or thick chunks
Quantity
500g
in one piece
Quantity
4
Quantity
2
Quantity
500ml
Quantity
2 tablespoons
plus more to serve
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
to taste
Quantity
to taste
Quantity
1.2kg
Quantity
2 tablespoons
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| fresh kaletough stems removed, washed well, chopped | 1.5kg |
| lard or neutral oil | 2 tablespoons |
| onionsfinely chopped | 2 |
| smoked pork bellyin one piece or thick chunks | 250g |
| Kasseler or smoked pork loinin one piece | 500g |
| Pinkel sausages | 4 |
| Mettenden or other smoked pork sausages (optional) | 2 |
| pork stock or water | 500ml |
| medium-hot German mustardplus more to serve | 2 tablespoons |
| rolled oats or fine oat groats (optional) | 1 tablespoon |
| sugar | 1 teaspoon |
| freshly grated nutmeg | to taste |
| salt and black pepper | to taste |
| small waxy potatoes | 1.2kg |
| butter | 2 tablespoons |
Strip the kale from the tough ribs, wash it in two changes of cold water, and chop it roughly. Kale carries grit in the curls, and grit in a long pot has nowhere to hide. If the leaves are very coarse, blanch them two minutes in salted water and squeeze them dry; this tames bitterness without washing out the winter character.
Warm the lard in a heavy pot and cook the onions until soft but not brown. You want sweetness, not roasted onion bitterness, because the kale will cook long and dark on its own. Add the smoked pork belly and Kasseler, then pile in the kale by handfuls, turning it until it collapses enough to fit.
Add the stock, mustard, sugar, a little nutmeg, and black pepper, then bring the pot to a steady simmer. Cover it and cook gently for about 75 minutes, stirring now and then so the bottom doesn't catch. Runter mit der Temperatur: a hard boil tears the leaves and toughens the smoked meat, while a slow simmer lets the pork fat move through the kale.
Lay the Pinkel and Mettenden on top of the kale for the last 30 minutes, pressing them just into the greens. Don't boil them hard. Pinkel is a groat sausage, and rough heat can split it before the fat and spice have seasoned the pot. If you want a thicker, old-style texture, stir in the spoon of oats now so it drinks the liquor and binds the greens.
While the sausages warm, boil the potatoes in salted water until tender, then drain and let them dry in the pan. Melt the butter in a wide skillet and brown the potatoes slowly, turning them until the skins take colour. Dry potatoes brown; wet potatoes sit there and sulk.
Lift out the meats and slice the Kasseler and pork belly. Taste the kale before salting, because smoked pork brings its own salt and it arrives late in the pot. Würzen, Fett, Salz zum Schluss. Serve the dark glossy kale with Pinkel, sliced smoked pork, browned potatoes, and mustard at the table.
1 serving (about 630g)
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