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Erzgebirgischer Buttermilchgetzen

Erzgebirgischer Buttermilchgetzen

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The Erzgebirge potato bake that makes a meal from stored roots, sour buttermilk, bacon fat, and patience, with the crust doing the talking.

Side Dishes
German
Budget Friendly
Comfort Food
Weeknight
25 min
Active Time
45 min cook1 hr 10 min total
Yield4 servings as a side

Buttermilchgetzen belongs to the Erzgebirge, the Saxon mountain kitchen where potatoes carried whole winters and nobody pretended thrift was a flaw. This is lean food: raw and cooked potato bound with Buttermilch, buttermilk, a little bacon, caraway, and linseed oil, baked flat until the underside takes colour and the middle stays tender.

The regions split even on a potato cake. In the Rhineland you meet Reibekuchen from raw grated potato, fried crisp in the pan. In Swabia the potato is more likely to become Schupfnudeln or Knödel, dumplings. Up here in the Erzgebirge, the Getzen goes into a hot, oiled pan and finishes in the oven. Im Norden anders, im Süden anders.

The technique is simple and unforgiving: squeeze the raw grated potato hard, then bring moisture back with buttermilk. Leave the raw potato wet and the bake stews instead of crusting; squeeze it dry and season it properly, and the linseed oil can fry the bottom while the cooked potato keeps the body soft. Erst verstehen, dann kochen.

Use floury potatoes, the kind that fall apart when boiled. They bind without turning rubbery. Save the bacon fat, too. Weggeworfen wird nichts. A spoon of that fat in the pan helps the crust, and the crust is why everyone reaches for the edge piece first.

The Erzgebirge, the Ore Mountains of Saxony, built much of its everyday cooking around the potato after its spread through German lands in the eighteenth century, helped by Frederick the Great's Prussian potato orders of the 1750s. Buttermilchgetzen is part of that mountain thrift tradition: stored potatoes, sour dairy, bacon scraps, and linseed oil from local flax turned into a filling bake. The regional name Getzen is strongly tied to Saxony and the Erzgebirge, while related grated-potato dishes elsewhere in Germany are fried thinner, shaped smaller, or bound differently.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

floury potatoes

Quantity

1kg

500g boiled and mashed, 500g peeled and grated raw

buttermilk

Quantity

250ml

eggs

Quantity

2

smoked bacon

Quantity

120g

finely diced

onion

Quantity

1 medium

finely diced

linseed oil

Quantity

2 tablespoons

plus more for the pan if needed

bacon fat or lard

Quantity

1 tablespoon

fine salt

Quantity

1 teaspoon

plus more to taste

caraway seeds

Quantity

1/2 teaspoon

lightly crushed

freshly ground black pepper

Quantity

1/4 teaspoon

plain flour (optional)

Quantity

1 tablespoon

Equipment Needed

  • Box grater or food processor with fine grating disc
  • Clean kitchen cloth for squeezing potatoes
  • 26cm to 28cm ovenproof cast-iron skillet or heavy baking dish

Instructions

  1. 1

    Cook half

    Peel 500g of the potatoes, cut them up, and boil them in salted water until they fall apart at the press of a fork. Drain them well and mash them dry in the hot pot, because watery cooked potato makes a loose batter and steals the crust from the pan.

  2. 2

    Render bacon

    Put the bacon in a cold ovenproof skillet, then bring it up over medium heat so the fat renders before the lean meat browns. Add the onion and cook until it softens, not dark, because burnt onion turns bitter under the long bake. Lift out a spoonful of bacon and onion for the top if you want the surface marked.

  3. 3

    Grate and squeeze

    Peel and finely grate the remaining 500g raw potatoes into a clean cloth, then twist hard over the sink until the potato feels almost dry. This is the step that decides the dish. Wet raw potato stews in the oven; squeezed potato takes the buttermilk on your terms and lets the bottom crust in the hot fat.

  4. 4

    Mix batter

    Stir the mashed potato, squeezed raw potato, buttermilk, eggs, salt, caraway, pepper, bacon, and onion together until the batter is thick and spoonable. If it slumps like soup, add one tablespoon of flour and stop there. Too much flour makes it dull and bready, and this is a potato dish.

    Taste a tiny fried spoonful of batter before baking the whole pan. Raw potato hides salt, and a flat Getzen is a long way to carry a mistake.
  5. 5

    Heat the pan

    Heat the oven to 200C. Add the linseed oil and bacon fat to the skillet and warm it until the fat runs freely across the base. The batter must hit hot fat, not a cold pan, because the first contact sets the underside and starts the crust.

  6. 6

    Bake until crusted

    Spread the batter into the hot skillet in an even layer, about 3cm thick, and scatter the reserved bacon and onion over the top. Bake for 35 to 45 minutes, until the edges are brown, the top is set, and a spatula lifted at the side shows a firm golden underside. Let it stand 10 minutes before cutting, because the potato starch needs that pause to settle.

  7. 7

    Serve plainly

    Cut into wedges or rough squares and serve with apple sauce, a sharp cucumber salad, or beside a roast with gravy. Spoon any bacon fat left in the pan over the cut pieces. Nicht aus dem Glas if you're making sauce with it; a clean pan gravy beats a packet every time.

Chef Tips

  • Use floury potatoes. Waxy potatoes keep their shape when you want them to collapse, and the finished Getzen turns slick instead of tender.
  • Linseed oil is right for the Erzgebirge, but use food-grade fresh oil and keep the heat moderate. Old linseed oil tastes bitter. A little bacon fat beside it gives the crust backbone.
  • Do not skip the squeezing. The buttermilk is the moisture you choose; raw potato water is the moisture that ruins your crust.
  • Serve it with something sharp. Apple sauce, pickled cucumber, or sauerkraut cuts the potato and fat cleanly.

Advance Preparation

  • Boil and mash the cooked half of the potatoes up to 1 day ahead, then keep them covered in the refrigerator. Bring them close to room temperature before mixing so the batter bakes evenly.
  • Grate the raw potato only when you are ready to mix. It darkens quickly, and the squeezed starch works best before it sits around.
  • Leftovers reheat best in slices in a lightly oiled skillet. The oven warms them, but the skillet gives the crust back.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 350g)

Calories
490 calories
Total Fat
25 g
Saturated Fat
7 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
17 g
Cholesterol
120 mg
Sodium
1300 mg
Total Carbohydrates
52 g
Dietary Fiber
6 g
Sugars
6 g
Protein
15 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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