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Samgyetang (Ginseng Chicken Soup)

Samgyetang (Ginseng Chicken Soup)

Created by Chef Jeong-sun

The boknal soup that fights summer heat with heat: a whole young chicken stuffed with sweet rice, ginseng, garlic, and jujube, simmered clean and seasoned only after the broth speaks.

Soups & Stews
Korean
Comfort Food
Special Occasion
1 hr 25 min
Active Time
1 hr 20 min cook2 hr 45 min total
Yield2 generous servings

On boknal, the poultry stalls empty early. Chobok, jungbok, malbok: the three hottest markers of summer arrive, and Koreans line up for a boiling bowl of chicken soup. Outsiders laugh at that. Why eat hot soup when the air already sits on your shoulders? The old answer is i yeol chi yeol (fight heat with heat). I won't argue medicine at the table, but I know this much: a clean bowl of samgyetang can steady a person who has been worn thin by summer.

Samgyetang is not fiery. That is the first correction. It is a whole young chicken stuffed with sweet rice, ginseng, garlic, and jujube, simmered until the meat loosens and the broth tastes clear, round, and faintly sweet from the roots and fruit. The seasoning is quiet. You finish it at the table with salt and pepper, dipping the chicken piece by piece, because the broth should still taste of chicken and ginseng, not of someone's heavy hand.

Notebook 31 says not to overstuff the bird. My teacher Master Seong-nyeo marked that twice, and she was right both times. The rice swells, the chicken tightens, and impatience makes a gluey center. Tonight this dish asks you for simple discipline: soak the rice, stuff loosely, simmer gently, skim when the pot tells you to skim, and let it taste like itself. Write it down. Memory is a borrowed bowl.

Ingredients

small young chickens or Cornish hens

Quantity

2, 550 to 700g each

giblets removed

sweet rice (chapssal)

Quantity

1/2 cup

rinsed, soaked 1 hour, drained

fresh ginseng roots

Quantity

2 small roots, about 15 to 20g each

gently scrubbed

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