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Olivier (олів'є, potato-and-pea salad)

Olivier (олів'є, potato-and-pea salad)

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The most festive Ukrainian salad is built from winter pantry things: pale potatoes, orange carrot, green peas, sharp pickles, eggs, and enough mayonnaise to make the spoon stand up.

Salads
Ukrainian
New Years
Celebration
Make Ahead
35 min
Active Time
30 min cook1 hr 5 min total
Yield10 servings

Awinter table can be loud without being hot. Olivier arrives cold, squared off into tiny dice, green peas flashing through the pale mayonnaise, pickles cutting through the richness, the whole bowl disappearing faster than anyone admits. This is the New Year king, even when everyone pretends they only want one spoonful.

The whole dish depends on the cut. Dice everything small enough that potato, carrot, egg, pickle, and pea arrive together on the spoon, but not so fine that the salad turns to paste. Aunt Nadia wrote only "cut neatly, don't be lazy," which is rude and correct. The mayonnaise binds; it should not drown. You want a salad that holds its shape when spooned, then loosens in the mouth.

Use chicken, ham, or good cooked kovbasa if that's your table. Leave the meat out and add more egg if that's your life. The tradition survives because every family adjusts the bowl and still knows exactly what it is.

Olivier began as a lavish nineteenth-century restaurant salad associated with Lucien Olivier at Moscow's Hermitage restaurant, but the version that settled into Ukrainian homes was a Soviet-era winter holiday dish built from available staples: potatoes, carrots, eggs, pickles, canned peas, mayonnaise, and often doctor's sausage or chicken. In Ukraine it became fixed to Novyi Rik, New Year, because the ingredients kept well through winter and the salad could be made ahead in the enormous bowl every celebration table needs.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

waxy potatoes

Quantity

800g

scrubbed

carrots

Quantity

350g

scrubbed

eggs

Quantity

5 large

cooked chicken, ham, or good cooked kovbasa

Quantity

300g

diced small

fermented or brined pickles

Quantity

250g

diced small

canned peas

Quantity

250g

drained well

spring onions (optional)

Quantity

4

finely sliced

thick mayonnaise

Quantity

250g, plus more if needed

pickle brine (optional)

Quantity

1 tablespoon

dill

Quantity

1 small bunch

finely chopped, plus extra to serve

fine sea salt and black pepper

Quantity

to taste

Equipment Needed

  • A large pot for boiling the vegetables
  • A small pot for the eggs
  • A sharp knife
  • The biggest mixing bowl you own

Instructions

  1. 1

    Cook the roots

    Put the potatoes and carrots in a pot of cold salted water and bring them to a gentle boil. Cook until a knife slides in without cracking them apart; they should smell sweet and earthy, not watery. Lift the carrots out as soon as they yield, and give the potatoes longer if they need it.

    Waxy potatoes are your friend here. Floury ones collapse when diced, and then the salad starts behaving like mashed potato.
  2. 2

    Boil the eggs

    Boil the eggs until the yolks are fully set, then cool them under cold water and peel. For this salad, a soft yolk is not romantic. It smears through the mayonnaise and makes the bowl heavy.

  3. 3

    Cool everything

    Let the potatoes, carrots, and eggs go completely cold before you cut them. Warm vegetables drink mayonnaise like thirsty soil, and the clean little cubes turn greasy. Cold first, then dice.

  4. 4

    Dice it small

    Peel the potatoes and carrots if the skins are tough, then dice them small, roughly the size of the peas. Dice the eggs, pickles, and chicken or kovbasa the same way. This is the one why that decides the dish: every spoonful should carry all the parts at once.

  5. 5

    Mix gently

    Put the diced potatoes, carrots, eggs, pickles, meat, peas, spring onions if using, and dill into the biggest bowl you own. Fold with a wide spoon, not a stabbing motion, so the peas stay round and the potatoes keep their corners.

  6. 6

    Bind and chill

    Add the mayonnaise, black pepper, and a little salt, then fold again until everything is lightly coated and the salad holds together on the spoon. If it tastes flat, add a spoon of pickle brine before reaching for more salt. Cover and chill until the flavors settle and the salad tastes like one bowl, not five separate ingredients.

Chef Tips

  • Drain the peas properly. Wet peas loosen the mayonnaise and make a puddle at the bottom of the bowl.
  • Fermented cucumbers give the best bite, but good brined pickles work. Sweet pickles pull the salad in the wrong direction for my table.
  • Meat is flexible. Chicken is gentle, ham is salty, cooked kovbasa is the New Year memory for many families, and no meat at all is a perfectly working bowl.
  • Add mayonnaise in two goes. You can always fold in more, but once the salad swims, it won't come back.
  • Make a vast bowl. Olivier is never as much as you think it is once people start passing it around.

Advance Preparation

  • Cook the potatoes, carrots, and eggs the day before, then chill them whole. Cold ingredients dice more cleanly.
  • The finished salad is best after 2 to 6 hours in the fridge and keeps well for 2 days, covered.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 255g)

Calories
375 calories
Total Fat
25 g
Saturated Fat
5 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
19 g
Cholesterol
125 mg
Sodium
1050 mg
Total Carbohydrates
25 g
Dietary Fiber
4 g
Sugars
4 g
Protein
13 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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