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Figatell Valenciano

Figatell Valenciano

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Figatell is Valencian esmorzaret food: pork and liver minced with garlic, parsley, and pine nuts, wrapped in caul fat, then grilled until cooked through and still juicy inside.

Sandwiches & Wraps
Spanish
Weeknight
Outdoor Dining
40 min
Active Time
20 min cook1 hr 30 min total
Yield8 figatells, enough for 4 bocadillos

Figatell is Valencian, especially from the comarques around La Safor and La Marina, and it isn't just a sausage without a skin. It is pork and liver minced together with garlic, parsley, pine nuts, and a whisper of warm spice, then wrapped in tela, the lace of pork caul fat, and grilled until the outside browns and the middle stays juicy. That caul is what makes it figatell and not just a patty.

The method that decides it is the heat. Medium, steady, patient. The caul has to render and cling before the centre dries, and the liver has to cook through without turning chalky. Blast it over hard fire and you get a scorched outside with a sulking middle. Cook it gently and it eats the way it should, rich, clean, and a little sweet from the pine nuts.

If you're far from Valencia, ask a butcher for pork caul fat, sometimes called lace fat. No hace falta haber pisado España. If you truly can't get it, cook the mixture as small patties in a little olive oil, but know what changes: you lose the lacy casing, some of the juiciness, and a good part of the dish's character. Pork liver is the liver to use; chicken liver makes it softer and milder, a compromise, not the same thing.

Figatell belongs to esmorzaret, the Valencian mid-morning meal that can make a sandwich look like a serious piece of work. Tuck it into crusty bread with allioli if you like, or eat it from the grill with bread beside it. In the Margin beside this one I wrote only: lower heat than your nerves want. That is enough.

Figatell belongs to the Valencian comarques of La Safor, La Marina, and nearby towns, where the household pig killing turned liver, lean pork, fat, and the reda or mantellina, the caul, into small rolls for the grill. Its name is tied to fetge, liver in Valencian, because liver is not a background seasoning here but the flavor that marks the dish. It is closely linked to esmorzaret, the Valencian mid-morning meal eaten after market, field, or workshop hours, often in bread and with enough substance to carry the rest of the day.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

pork caul fat (tela or reda)

Quantity

250g

rinsed and soaked in cold water

cold pork shoulder

Quantity

450g

cut into 2cm cubes

cold pork belly or jowl

Quantity

150g

skin removed, cut into 2cm cubes

fresh pork liver

Quantity

200g

trimmed and cut into 2cm pieces

garlic cloves

Quantity

2 cloves (about 10g)

finely grated or pounded

flat-leaf parsley leaves

Quantity

20g

finely chopped

pine nuts

Quantity

35g

fine sea salt

Quantity

10g

freshly ground black pepper

Quantity

2g

ground cinnamon

Quantity

0.5g

about 1/4 teaspoon

ground clove

Quantity

0.2g

a small pinch

olive oil (optional)

Quantity

1 tablespoon

for the plancha if needed

crusty bocadillo rolls

Quantity

4

split, for serving

allioli (optional)

Quantity

120g

for serving

Equipment Needed

  • Digital kitchen scale
  • Meat grinder with 6 to 8mm plate, or a heavy chef's knife
  • Mixing bowl
  • Charcoal grill, plancha, or cast-iron pan
  • Instant-read thermometer

Instructions

  1. 1

    Soak the caul

    Put the caul fat in a bowl of cold water for 20 minutes, then rinse it gently and spread it on a board. Cut eight rough squares, about 14cm across, and keep them cold. If a piece tears, overlap two smaller pieces. It melts around the meat and forgives small untidiness.

    Caul fat should smell clean and mild. If it smells sour or strong, don't use it. Sourcing wins before technique ever begins.
  2. 2

    Mince the meat

    Keep the pork shoulder, belly, and liver very cold. Pass them once through a coarse grinder, 6 to 8mm, or chop them with a heavy knife until finely minced but not pasted. The liver should season the pork and soften the texture, not turn the whole mixture into a smear.

  3. 3

    Season and rest

    Add the garlic, parsley, pine nuts, salt, pepper, cinnamon, and clove. Mix with cold hands for about 1 minute, just until the mince turns tacky and holds together. Fry a teaspoonful in a small pan and taste it before shaping. Pésalo, no lo adivines: the salt and spice are small amounts, but they decide the figatell. Cover and chill for 30 minutes.

  4. 4

    Wrap the figatells

    Divide the chilled mixture into 8 portions, about 105 to 110g each. Shape each one into a squat oval, about 9cm long and 5cm wide. Set one portion on a square of caul, fold the sides over, then roll it closed with the seam underneath. Do not pull the caul tight; it shrinks as it cooks.

  5. 5

    Grill steady

    Heat a charcoal grill, plancha, or cast-iron pan to medium. Oil the surface lightly only if the figatells threaten to stick. Cook them seam-side down first, then turn every few minutes until the caul has rendered into a lacy browned skin and the centre reaches 71C, about 12 to 16 minutes. This is the method that decides it: heat too fierce and the caul burns before the liver cooks; heat too low and the filling sits there leaking. Cook it through, not dry.

  6. 6

    Rest and serve

    Rest the figatells for 5 minutes. Split the rolls, spread with allioli if you're using it, and tuck in one or two figatells while the bread can still catch the juices. If you have no thermometer, cut one open: the centre should be set and juicy, with no raw liver paste. Siempre sale, si lo sigues.

Chef Tips

  • Ask the butcher for pork caul fat, tela, reda, or lace fat, and say you need it for wrapping small patties. It freezes well, so buy extra when you find it.
  • Use fresh pork liver, not lamb liver and not cured sausage. Don't add chorizo to make it louder. Figatell is Valencian; the flavour is pork liver, parsley, pine nuts, and caul fat rendering around it.
  • Pine nuts go rancid quickly. Taste one before it goes into the bowl. If it tastes bitter or stale, leave it out rather than spoiling the whole batch.
  • A meat grinder gives the best texture, but a sharp knife works if you keep everything cold and chop patiently. A food processor can turn liver pasty in seconds, so use short pulses if that's all you have.
  • For a proper bocadillo, use bread with a firm crust and enough chew to hold the juices. Soft sandwich bread collapses, and nobody asked for that.

Advance Preparation

  • The seasoned mixture can be made up to 24 hours ahead and kept covered in the refrigerator. Wrap in caul the day you cook if you want the neatest shape.
  • Wrapped raw figatells can be frozen on a tray, then bagged for up to 1 month. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before cooking.
  • Allioli can be made 1 day ahead and kept covered in the refrigerator. Bring it out 10 minutes before serving so it spreads cleanly on the bread.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 330g)

Calories
1325 calories
Total Fat
105 g
Saturated Fat
31 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
72 g
Cholesterol
300 mg
Sodium
1700 mg
Total Carbohydrates
52 g
Dietary Fiber
3 g
Sugars
3 g
Protein
43 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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