
Chef Juliette
Fillet of Beef (Relevé)
A whole rosy fillet, larded with cool fatback and poêlé beneath butter, then carved thick under glossy jus. The lesson is exact but simple: deep colour outside, red tenderness within.
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Created by Chef Juliette
Based on No. 1058, Filet de Bœuf Lorette, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier
Butter-poëled beef, crisp choux-potato crescents, and asparagus gather around one platter: Filet de Bœuf Lorette teaches the home cook that grand service is really timing, not theatrical fuss.
Filet de Bœuf Lorette (beef fillet butter-roasted with Lorette potato crescents and asparagus) teaches one thing before you touch a pan: grand service is timing made visible. The fillet must be rested yet hot, the asparagus glossed at the last breath, the Pommes de Terre Lorette (No. 2226) crisp enough to stand in two pyramids, and the sauce warm but still apart. None is difficult alone. They must arrive together.
The book's kitchen assumed a larding needle, a saucier on staff, stock never off the fire, a fry cook waiting beside very hot fat, and a salamander fierce enough to glaze the beef in moments. Your honest equivalents are a narrow boning knife, prepared veal demi-glace, Poëlings (No. 250) scaled to one fillet, a heavy lidded casserole, and the broiler already hot. The brigade staffing is scaffolding and goes. The larding, butter poëling, made-to-order frying, paired pyramids, butter-bound asparagus, last glaze, and sauce served apart are the dish and stay. One cook, one stove, one evening.
Do the quiet work first: shape and chill the potatoes, trim the asparagus, build the tomatéd half-glaze, and warm the platter. Then the final minutes become assembly rather than panic. The one step that decides the whole presentation is the fry: drop the potato crescents only while the rested fillet is waiting to be glazed.
Filet de Bœuf Lorette belongs to the Parisian classical service repertoire, where a named garnish could give a dish its identity as surely as the cut of meat. Lorette here is not a regional claim: the name travels with the cheese-enriched choux-potato crescents of Pommes de Terre Lorette (No. 2226), set in pyramids with asparagus around a whole fillet and a tomatéd half-glaze sent apart. The composition moved from staffed banquet kitchens to the bourgeois celebration table by keeping the arrangement while reducing the number of hands required to serve it.
Quantity
1 roast, 2 lb (900 g)
trimmed and tied evenly
Quantity
2½ oz (70 g)
chilled and cut into 8 slender batons
Quantity
1 batch, scaled in its entry for a 2 lb (900 g) fillet
Quantity
1¼ cups (300 ml / 310 g)
divided
Quantity
1½ tablespoons (22 ml / 25 g)
Quantity
12 crescents, about 1 lb 2 oz (510 g)
chilled, dredged, and ready to fry
Quantity
6 cups (1.5 L / about 1.38 kg)
for deep-frying
Quantity
24 tips, from about 1 lb (450 g) asparagus
trimmed to 3 inches (8 cm)
Quantity
2 tablespoons (30 ml / 28 g)
cubed
Quantity
1½ teaspoons (7.5 ml / 9 g)
divided
Quantity
2 tablespoons (30 ml / 36 g)
for the asparagus water
Quantity
¾ teaspoon (3.75 ml / 1.5 g)
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| center-cut beef fillet roasttrimmed and tied evenly | 1 roast, 2 lb (900 g) |
| unsmoked salt-cured fatbackchilled and cut into 8 slender batons | 2½ oz (70 g) |
| Poëlings (No. 250) | 1 batch, scaled in its entry for a 2 lb (900 g) fillet |
| prepared veal demi-glacedivided | 1¼ cups (300 ml / 310 g) |
| double-concentrated tomato purée | 1½ tablespoons (22 ml / 25 g) |
| Pommes de Terre Lorette (No. 2226)chilled, dredged, and ready to fry | 12 crescents, about 1 lb 2 oz (510 g) |
| refined peanut or sunflower oilfor deep-frying | 6 cups (1.5 L / about 1.38 kg) |
| slender asparagus tipstrimmed to 3 inches (8 cm) | 24 tips, from about 1 lb (450 g) asparagus |
| unsalted buttercubed | 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 28 g) |
| fine sea saltdivided | 1½ teaspoons (7.5 ml / 9 g) |
| coarse saltfor the asparagus water | 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 36 g) |
| freshly ground black pepper | ¾ teaspoon (3.75 ml / 1.5 g) |
Take the beef from the cold 45 minutes before cooking. Heat the oven to 325°F (160°C), place a rack in the upper third, and have the Poëlings (No. 250) component measured and ready. Set out the chilled Pommes de Terre Lorette (No. 2226), a long warm platter, and a warmed sauceboat. Fill the frying pot no more than halfway with oil, but do not heat it yet. This mise en place is what replaces four separate cooks.
Pat the fillet completely dry. Push a larding needle lengthwise through the meat and draw in the chilled fatback batons, spacing them evenly; without the needle, make eight narrow tunnels parallel to the grain with a slim boning knife and guide each baton through with a clean skewer. Keep the cuts narrow so the fat stays enclosed. If the fatback softens or smears, chill both meat and fat for 10 minutes, then continue. Season the surface with 1 teaspoon of the fine salt and all the pepper.
Warm the veal demi-glace over low heat until fluid, then reserve 3 tablespoons (45 ml) plain for glazing the fillet. Whisk the tomato purée into the remainder and simmer gently for 5 to 8 minutes. Tomatéd means the tomato must be distinctly visible in both shade and flavour, not merely whispered into the pot. The half-glaze is ready when it coats the back of a spoon in a glossy film. If it becomes sticky, loosen it with a spoonful of water; if it runs like broth, reduce it a little longer. Hold it barely warm.
Cook the fillet using Poëlings (No. 250), following its butter-rich vegetable bed, covered cooking, and frequent basting at the smaller scale specified in that entry. Begin checking the centre after 20 minutes and uncover near the end so the surface takes a fine bronze colour. Remove the beef at 120 to 122°F (49 to 50°C) for medium-rare or 126 to 129°F (52 to 54°C) for medium; carryover heat will finish it as it rests. If the vegetables threaten to scorch, lower the oven and move the vessel upward, but do not add liquid during the poëling because that turns the method toward a braise. Rest the beef loosely covered for 12 to 15 minutes while you complete the linked preparation's extraction, then strain and degrease its liquor.
While the beef cooks, bring a wide saucepan of water to a lively boil and add the coarse salt. Blanch the asparagus tips for 2 to 3 minutes, until vivid green and tender when pierced but still able to hold their shape. Lift them into cold water to stop the cooking, drain thoroughly, and spread them on a towel. Wet asparagus dilutes the butter and slides into a heap instead of holding one.
As the beef rests, heat the frying oil to 355°F (180°C). Lower half the Pommes de Terre Lorette (No. 2226) into the fat with a spider and fry for about 6 minutes, turning gently, until expanded, crisp, and evenly deep gold. Drain on a rack and hold in a 225°F (110°C) oven while frying the second batch. If the first crescent slumps or splits, lift it out, return the fat to 355°F (180°C), and chill the remaining crescents for 10 minutes. Ça se rattrape. Never crowd the pot or fill it beyond halfway.
Heat the broiler fully and place its rack about 6 inches (15 cm) from the element. Remove the strings from the rested fillet. Reduce the reserved plain demi-glace until tacky enough to cling, brush it over the beef, and place the fillet under the broiler for 30 to 45 seconds, just until the coating shines and catches a deeper bronze. If the glaze slides off, it is too thin: boil it for another minute, brush again, and use the broiler only long enough to set it. Stir ¼ cup (60 ml) of the strained poëling liquor into the tomatéd half-glaze and return that sauce to a bare simmer.
Melt the butter in a wide pan with 1 tablespoon of the asparagus water. Let it boil into a milky emulsion, add the asparagus tips, and turn them gently until the butter clings and the green shines. If the butter separates into an oily puddle, pull the pan from the heat, add a teaspoon of cold water, and shake until it comes together. Set the whole glazed fillet lengthwise on the warm platter. Build one pyramid of six potato crescents at each end, then arrange the asparagus in four fine butter-bound heaps along the sides. Pour the hot tomatéd half-glaze into the warmed sauceboat and send it separately. À table!
1 serving (about 450g)
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