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Andong-jjimdak (Andong Braised Chicken)

Andong-jjimdak (Andong Braised Chicken)

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A generous Andong market braise of chicken, potatoes, chilies, and glass noodles in glossy soy sauce, cooked in the right order so the noodles soak up flavor without turning heavy.

Main Dishes
Korean
Dinner Party
Comfort Food
30 min
Active Time
45 min cook1 hr 15 min total
Yield4 servings

Andong-jjimdak lives or dies by timing. Put everything in the pot at once and you get tired chicken, broken potatoes, and noodles that swell into a blanket. Cook it in stages and the dish behaves: chicken first, hardy vegetables next, glass noodles only when the sauce is ready to cling.

This is dinner-party comfort food, not quiet temple food and not old court food. It belongs to the market alley and the crowded table, where one wide platter feeds four people who keep reaching back for one more noodle. The sauce should be dark, glossy, savory, a little sweet, and warm with chili. It should not taste like sugar syrup. Let the chicken taste like chicken.

Master Seong-nyeo would have made me watch the sauce before she let me ask a question. 눈동냥, 귀동냥, borrowing with the eyes and ears. Watch the bubbles grow thicker around the potato edges; watch the spoon leave a brief path across the bottom of the pot. That is when the dangmyeon (glass noodles) go in, because they are greedy and will take whatever sauce you give them.

Write down your final salt and sweetness. Soy sauces differ, chickens differ, potatoes drink differently. 손맛 is real; I measure it anyway, so the next cook can make the same good platter without guessing.

Andong-jjimdak is a modern market dish associated with Andong Gu Market's chicken alley in North Gyeongsang Province, where vendors began selling the soy-braised chicken in the late 1980s. One common account says it grew partly as a response to the rise of fried chicken shops, offering a large, shareable chicken dish with vegetables and noodles at a modest price. Its dark soy sauce, dried chilies, and glass noodles made it distinct from older pale jjim preparations and helped it spread nationwide in the 1990s and early 2000s.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

bone-in chicken pieces

Quantity

1.2kg

skin on, cut through the bone into 8 to 10 pieces

dried sweet potato starch noodles (dangmyeon)

Quantity

120g

potatoes

Quantity

2 medium, about 450g

peeled and cut into 4cm chunks

carrot

Quantity

1 medium, about 180g

cut into 1cm-thick half-moons

onion

Quantity

1 large, about 220g

cut into thick wedges

scallions

Quantity

4

cut into 5cm lengths, whites and greens separated

dried red chilies

Quantity

3

snipped in half, seeds shaken out

Cheongyang chili or green chili (optional)

Quantity

1

sliced on the diagonal

garlic

Quantity

8 cloves

minced

fresh ginger

Quantity

1 teaspoon

finely grated

soy sauce

Quantity

1 cup

water

Quantity

2 cups

brown sugar

Quantity

3 tablespoons

rice syrup or corn syrup

Quantity

2 tablespoons

mirin or rice wine

Quantity

2 tablespoons

oyster sauce (optional)

Quantity

1 tablespoon

toasted sesame oil

Quantity

1 tablespoon

black pepper

Quantity

1/2 teaspoon

freshly ground

neutral oil

Quantity

1 tablespoon

toasted sesame seeds

Quantity

1 tablespoon

for finishing

Equipment Needed

  • Wide heavy pot or braiser, 28 to 30cm
  • Large bowl for soaking noodles
  • Tongs or long chopsticks
  • Wide shallow serving platter

Instructions

  1. 1

    Soak the noodles

    Put the dangmyeon in a bowl of warm water and soak 25 to 30 minutes, until the strands bend easily but still feel firm at the center. Drain them right before they go into the pot. This keeps the noodles from stealing too much sauce too early.

  2. 2

    Blanch the chicken

    Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add the chicken pieces and boil 3 minutes, just until foam rises and the outside tightens. Drain, rinse off any clinging scum, and clean the pot. This is not to cook the chicken; it gives you a cleaner braise and a sauce that stays glossy instead of muddy.

    Keep the skin on if you can. It gives body to the sauce. If you dislike loose skin, trim only the large hanging flaps of fat.
  3. 3

    Mix the sauce

    Stir together the soy sauce, water, brown sugar, rice syrup, mirin, oyster sauce if using, garlic, ginger, black pepper, and sesame oil. Taste it before it touches the chicken. It should be salty and slightly sweet, not candy-like, because the potatoes and noodles will soften it.

  4. 4

    Start the braise

    Heat the neutral oil in a wide heavy pot over medium heat. Add the dried red chilies and scallion whites and stir 30 seconds, just until the oil smells warm and savory. Add the blanched chicken and pour in the sauce. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a steady simmer and cook uncovered for 15 minutes, turning the chicken once.

  5. 5

    Add the vegetables

    Add the potatoes, carrot, and onion. Simmer uncovered 15 to 18 minutes more, turning the pieces gently every few minutes so the top pieces meet the sauce. The potatoes should be nearly tender when pierced, but not falling apart. If the pot looks dry before the potatoes soften, add water 2 tablespoons at a time, not by the cup.

  6. 6

    Reduce the sauce

    Raise the heat to medium-high and boil 5 to 7 minutes, spooning the sauce over the chicken. You are looking for a glossy sauce that coats the spoon and leaves a brief dark trail across the bottom of the pot. Do this before the noodles go in. Dangmyeon will thicken the sauce fast, and it cannot repair a watery braise.

  7. 7

    Finish with noodles

    Add the drained noodles and scallion greens, lifting and folding with tongs so the noodles sit partly in the sauce instead of clumping on top. Cook 4 to 6 minutes, until the noodles turn translucent and glossy. Taste one noodle and one potato. If the seasoning feels flat, add 1 teaspoon soy sauce; if it feels harsh, add 1 teaspoon rice syrup. Small corrections, not a new sauce.

  8. 8

    Serve the platter

    Transfer everything to a wide shallow serving dish, keeping the noodles loose and visible. Scatter with toasted sesame seeds and sliced fresh chili if using. Serve with rice, kimchi, and a clear soup if you want the table balanced. This is a rich dish; the side dishes should cut through it, not compete with it.

Chef Tips

  • Use a wide pot, not a tall narrow one. Andong-jjimdak needs evaporation as much as braising, and a wide surface helps the sauce reduce into a glaze instead of staying thin.
  • Bone-in chicken gives the best flavor and keeps the meat from drying out. Boneless thighs work for a weeknight, but cut the first braising time to 10 minutes and watch the salt, because smaller pieces absorb faster.
  • The safe shortcut is buying a chicken already cut through the bone. The unsafe shortcut is adding the noodles early. They will swell, break, and drink the sauce before the chicken and potatoes are ready.
  • Cheongyang chili gives the clean market-style heat. If you are feeding children, use only the dried red chilies for fragrance and leave the fresh chili off the finished platter.
  • Leftovers keep 2 days in the refrigerator, but the noodles will keep absorbing sauce. Reheat gently with 2 to 4 tablespoons water and loosen them with chopsticks.

Advance Preparation

  • The chicken can be cut and blanched up to 1 day ahead, then refrigerated covered. Bring it out 20 minutes before cooking so it does not go into the sauce ice-cold.
  • The sauce can be mixed up to 3 days ahead and refrigerated. Stir before using because the garlic and ginger settle at the bottom.
  • Cut the vegetables a few hours ahead and keep the potatoes submerged in cold water so they do not brown. Drain them well before adding to the pot.
  • Do not cook the dangmyeon ahead. Soak it while the chicken begins cooking, then add it only at the end.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 575g)

Calories
835 calories
Total Fat
35 g
Saturated Fat
9 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
26 g
Cholesterol
145 mg
Sodium
3900 mg
Total Carbohydrates
84 g
Dietary Fiber
6 g
Sugars
24 g
Protein
46 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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