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Tacos de Cochito Horneado de Chiapa de Corzo

Tacos de Cochito Horneado de Chiapa de Corzo

Created by Chef Lupita

Chiapas celebration tacos from Chiapa de Corzo, where pork shoulder roasts in a wood oven under chile ancho, guajillo, vinegar, and warm spices until the adobo turns glossy and the tortillas can barely hold it.

Sandwiches & Wraps
Mexican
Celebration
Special Occasion
Make Ahead
45 min
Active Time
3 hr 30 min cook16 hr 15 min total
Yield18 to 24 tacos, 6 to 8 servings

Chiapas, in the Central Depression along the Grijalva River, is where cochito horneado belongs, and Chiapa de Corzo is the town that defends it. This is celebration pork, roasted for Fiesta Grande tables, weddings, baptisms, and the kind of Sunday meal where the cazuela arrives before anyone asks if they are hungry. When it becomes tacos, it doesn't stop being cochito. It becomes the practical way a Chiapaneco table feeds many hands.

Chile ancho gives the adobo its dark raisin body. Chile guajillo gives the red color. Vinagre de piña cuts through the pork fat, and the spices, pimienta gorda, clavo, canela, orégano, tomillo, are not perfume. They are what make this Chiapa de Corzo and not generic roasted pork. This is not carnitas. Carnitas cook in lard. Cochito roasts in adobo until the meat absorbs the chile and the edges darken.

I learned the rhythm in Chiapa de Corzo from women who knew how to judge a wood oven by the color of the embers, not by a dial. At home, you can use a conventional oven and a heavy cazuela, but you still toast the chiles, strain the adobo, marinate the pork overnight, and baste. No me vengas con atajos. Some steps are the recipe.

Set it out in Amatenango del Valle red clay if you have it, with hand-pressed corn tortillas, raw cebolla, cilantro, and lima. The taco should drip a little adobo on your fingers. That's fine. La cocina no es decoración, es trabajo. Cada estado, su propia cocina.

Ingredients

bone-in pork shoulder or fresh picnic roast

Quantity

5 pounds

skin and fat cap left on, cut by the butcher into 3-inch pieces

kosher salt

Quantity

1 tablespoon, plus more to taste

dried chile ancho

Quantity

6

wiped clean, stemmed and seeded

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