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Steamed Marmalade Pudding

Steamed Marmalade Pudding

Created by Chef Thomas

A steamed sponge turned out warm onto a deep plate, marmalade running down the sides in sticky amber rivers, the whole thing smelling of bitter oranges and a January afternoon.

Desserts
British
Weeknight
Comfort Food
20 min
Active Time
1 hr 45 min cook2 hr 5 min total
Yield6 servings

January is the month the Seville oranges arrive. They turn up at the market for a few weeks, knobbly and unlovely, and then they're gone again until next year. Most of them become marmalade. A few of them should become this pudding.

A steamed sponge is an old-fashioned thing, and I know that word makes people nervous, as though it means difficult or fussy or requiring equipment you don't own. It doesn't. You need a pudding basin, some string, a saucepan with a lid, and two hours when you're going to be in the house anyway. That's all. The kitchen does most of the work. You just have to keep the water topped up and not forget it's there.

What you get at the end is worth the small trouble. A light, buttery sponge perfumed with orange zest, sitting on a pool of dark, bittersweet marmalade that has turned almost to syrup in the steam. When you turn it out, the marmalade runs down the sides and soaks into the sponge, and the whole pudding smells of January, of cold windows and hot kitchens, of the short brightness of winter citrus.

I wrote it down in the notebook the first year I made it: Seville oranges. Pudding basin. Rain. That was enough to remember it by.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

unsalted butter

Quantity

175g

softened, plus extra for the basin

golden caster sugar

Quantity

175g

large eggs

Quantity

3

at room temperature

self-raising flour

Quantity

175g

whole milk

Quantity

1 tablespoon

unwaxed orange

Quantity

1

finely grated zest only

thick-cut Seville orange marmalade

Quantity

6 tablespoons

fine sea salt

Quantity

pinch

double cream or cold custard (optional)

Quantity

to serve

Equipment Needed

  • 1-litre pudding basin
  • Deep saucepan with a tight-fitting lid, large enough to hold the basin
  • Kitchen string
  • Baking parchment and foil
  • Electric whisk or wooden spoon and stamina

Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the basin

    Butter a 1-litre pudding basin generously, getting right into the rim and the base. Spoon the marmalade into the bottom of the basin and spread it out roughly with the back of the spoon. It doesn't need to be neat. It'll find its own level when the pudding steams.

    Use a proper thick-cut marmalade with real peel in it. The bitter strips of Seville rind are the whole point. Thin, jellied marmalade disappears into the sponge and leaves you with nothing to chew on.
  2. 2

    Cream the butter and sugar

    In a mixing bowl, beat the soft butter and sugar together until pale and fluffy. This takes longer than you think, four or five minutes with an electric whisk, closer to eight by hand. You're looking for a colour change, from yellow to almost ivory, and a texture that holds the mark of the whisk for a second before settling.

  3. 3

    Add the eggs

    Beat in the eggs one at a time, giving each one a good minute to incorporate before adding the next. If the mixture looks like it's about to curdle, add a spoonful of the flour. Don't panic. A slightly split batter still makes a good pudding; it just won't be quite as light.

  4. 4

    Fold in the dry

    Sift the flour and salt over the batter and fold it in gently with a large metal spoon. Add the orange zest and the tablespoon of milk. The finished batter should drop reluctantly from the spoon, what the old books call a soft dropping consistency. If it's stiff, another splash of milk. Trust your eye.

  5. 5

    Fill the basin

    Spoon the batter carefully on top of the marmalade, trying not to disturb it too much. Smooth the top. The basin should be about three-quarters full, no more. The sponge needs room to rise.

  6. 6

    Cover and seal

    Take a sheet of baking parchment and a sheet of foil, layer them together, and make a pleat down the middle. The pleat gives the pudding room to rise without bursting its lid. Lay the paper-and-foil over the basin, paper side down, and tie it tightly around the rim with kitchen string. Trim any excess. A second loop of string across the top makes a handle for lifting it out later, which you'll thank yourself for.

  7. 7

    Steam the pudding

    Set the basin in a deep saucepan on an upturned saucer or a folded tea towel. Pour in boiling water from the kettle until it comes two-thirds of the way up the sides of the basin. Cover the pan with a tight-fitting lid and bring to a gentle, steady simmer. Steam for one and three-quarter hours. Check the water level every half hour and top up with more boiling water if it's dropped. The pan should never run dry.

    Low and steady. A furious boil will toughen the sponge and rattle the basin about. You want the water murmuring, not roaring.
  8. 8

    Turn out and serve

    Lift the basin out carefully and set it on a board. Remove the string and the paper. The top of the sponge should be risen, pale gold, and springy when you press it. Run a small knife around the edge. Place a deep plate on top, invert, and give it a firm shake. The pudding should slide out with the marmalade running down the sides in sticky amber rivers. Serve at once, with double cream or cold custard.

Chef Tips

  • The marmalade is doing half the work, so use one you actually like eating on toast. A proper thick-cut Seville with plenty of bitter peel is what you want. If you've made your own, this is the pudding to use it in.
  • Room-temperature butter and eggs. Cold butter won't cream properly and cold eggs will split the batter. Take them out of the fridge an hour before you start. Small thing, real difference.
  • Don't skip the pleat in the paper and foil. The sponge needs somewhere to rise, and a flat lid will either burst or squash the top of the pudding. The fold looks fussy but takes ten seconds.
  • Cold custard over hot pudding is the combination I'd choose every time. The contrast of temperatures does something to both of them that neither manages alone. Double cream is the other right answer. Ice cream is not.

Advance Preparation

  • The pudding can be steamed a day ahead, cooled in its basin, and re-steamed for thirty minutes before serving. Some would argue it's better the second day, the marmalade having had longer to seep into the sponge.
  • Leftovers keep in the fridge for three days. Warm a slice gently in a low oven, wrapped in foil, or eat it cold standing at the counter. Both are legitimate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 140g)

Calories
520 calories
Total Fat
26 g
Saturated Fat
16 g
Trans Fat
1 g
Unsaturated Fat
8 g
Cholesterol
155 mg
Sodium
150 mg
Total Carbohydrates
64 g
Dietary Fiber
1 g
Sugars
42 g
Protein
6 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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