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Soumada of Nisyros and Crete (Σουμάδα)

Soumada of Nisyros and Crete (Σουμάδα)

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Soumada belongs to the island celebration table: pale almond syrup from Nisyros and Crete, ground fine, strained clean, then loosened with ice-cold water until it drinks like sweet milk.

Beverages
Greek
Celebration
Special Occasion
45 min
Active Time
25 min cook10 hr 10 min total
YieldAbout 1.3 liters syrup, 32 small drinks

Soumada from Nisyros and Crete is an almond cordial for the white moments of an island table: engagements, weddings, name-days, the visit that matters. It is not a lemonade, though it refreshes like one. It is milk-white syrup made from ground almonds, sugar, and cold water, served in a small glass so the sweetness stays polite.

The method that decides it is the straining. Grind the peeled almonds very fine, extract their milk with cool water, then strain twice through clean cloth before the syrup settles into the bottle. Almond dust left behind gives a sandy drink. Remove it and the soumada pours smooth and pale, with that soft bitter-almond scent older island houses know at once.

I keep the flavour restrained: sweet almond first, a few drops of bitter almond extract for the old note, and flower water only if your house uses it. My Cretan pages have it both ways. I don't invent it. I find it, I test it, I write it down, because a glass raised at an engagement should taste like the island that offered it.

Soumada is recorded on Nisyros and Crete as a formal hospitality drink, especially for engagements and weddings, where its white color marked blessing and new beginnings. By the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, island households made it as a concentrated syrup because sugar kept the almond milk stable enough for visits, feast days, and travel between houses. Regional versions argue quietly over perfume: some Cretan kitchens add flower water, while Dodecanese households often leave the almond and faint bitter-almond scent to speak alone.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

raw sweet almonds

Quantity

350g

skin-on

boiling water

Quantity

as needed

for blanching

cold water

Quantity

1.2L

divided

granulated sugar

Quantity

900g

fresh lemon juice

Quantity

10ml

food-grade bitter almond extract

Quantity

2ml

flower water (anthnero), rosewater or orange blossom water (optional)

Quantity

15ml

ice-cold still water

Quantity

150ml per glass

for diluting 40ml syrup

Equipment Needed

  • strong blender or food processor
  • fine sieve lined with muslin or cheesecloth
  • heavy 3-liter saucepan
  • sterilized glass bottles, 1.5-liter total capacity
  • candy thermometer, optional

Instructions

  1. 1

    Blanch and soak

    Put the almonds in a bowl and cover them with boiling water. Leave them 2 minutes, drain, then pinch off the skins while the nuts are still warm. Cover the peeled almonds with fresh cold water and refrigerate 8 hours or overnight. If you're starting with blanched almonds, still soak them. They grind finer when they have softened.

  2. 2

    Grind the almonds

    Drain the soaked almonds well. Put them in a strong blender with 600ml of the measured cold water and blend for 2 to 3 minutes, until the mixture looks like thick white cream with no large pieces. Work in two batches if your blender is small. Soumada rewards patience here.

  3. 3

    Double strain

    Set a fine sieve over a bowl and line it with damp muslin. Pour in the almond paste and squeeze hard, then put the squeezed pulp back in the blender with the remaining 600ml cold water. Blend 1 minute and squeeze through the same cloth into the bowl. Rinse the sieve, line it with clean cloth, and pass the combined almond milk through once more, without forcing the last spoonful of sediment. This clean second pass is what makes soumada silk-smooth; almond grit does not melt in syrup.

    A nut-milk bag works well, but rinse it before the clean pass. The second straining matters more than the tool.
  4. 4

    Cook the syrup

    Pour the strained almond milk into a heavy saucepan; you should have about 1.1 liters. If it is under 1 liter, add a little cold water. Add the sugar and lemon juice, then warm over low heat, stirring until the sugar has dissolved. Bring it to a gentle simmer and cook 15 to 20 minutes, skimming the pale foam, until it reaches 103 to 104 C or falls from the spoon in a light sheet. It thickens more as it cools.

    If sugar crystals climb the side of the pot, brush them down with a wet pastry brush. It keeps the syrup clear instead of grainy.
  5. 5

    Finish and bottle

    Take the pan off the heat. Stir in the bitter almond extract, then the flower water if using. Taste only after a spoonful cools; hot syrup lies about aroma. Funnel into sterilized bottles, cap, cool to room temperature, and refrigerate.

  6. 6

    Pour the glasses

    Shake the bottle before serving. Pour 40ml syrup into each chilled glass, add 150ml ice-cold still water, and stir until evenly milky. The glass should be sweet but light. Add a splash more water for a longer drink, but don't drown the almond.

Chef Tips

  • Use whole sweet almonds with skins if you can. The skins slip off after blanching, and the nut underneath gives a cleaner, rounder milk than almond flour or a carton. A carton makes sweetened almond water, not soumada.
  • Bitter almond is the old scent, but it is not a place for heroics. Use food-grade bitter almond extract unless your grocer sells culinary bitter almonds under local rules; don't gather wild kernels.
  • Soumada is naturally nistisimo, just almonds, sugar, and water. Serve it in small glasses after sweets, or beside almond biscuits at an engagement table; the drink should be pale, cold, and smooth.

Advance Preparation

  • Blanch, peel, and soak the almonds the night before; the cordial is smoother when the nut softens.
  • Make the syrup up to 2 weeks ahead and keep it refrigerated in sterilized bottles. Shake before pouring if almond fat rises.
  • Chill the serving water and glasses at least 2 hours before serving; soumada tastes cleanest very cold.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 200g)

Calories
145 calories
Total Fat
3 g
Saturated Fat
0 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
3 g
Cholesterol
0 mg
Sodium
5 mg
Total Carbohydrates
29 g
Dietary Fiber
0 g
Sugars
29 g
Protein
1 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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