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Sopa de Cocido Madrileño

Sopa de Cocido Madrileño

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Madrid's first vuelco is the cocido broth served with fine fideos: clear, deep, and clean enough to begin the meal before the chickpeas and meats arrive.

Soups & Stews
Spanish
Comfort Food
Weeknight
Make Ahead
20 min
Active Time
3 hr cook3 hr 20 min total
Yield6 servings

Sopa de Cocido Madrileño is Madrid's first vuelco, the first serving from the cocido pot: strained broth with fine fideos, not a separate little noodle soup pretending to be something grander. The chickpeas, beef, hen, jamón bone, tocino, and vegetables give the broth its weight. The bowl itself stays plain. Clear broth, fine noodles, enough depth to tell you the pot worked.

The method that decides it is not the noodle. It is the broth. Bring the meats up slowly, skim hard at the beginning, then keep the pot at a steady murmur. A violent boil clouds the broth and throws fat through it; patience gives you a clean, amber soup. After that, strain it, skim the fat, and cook the fideos only at the end. Leave them sitting in the pot and they swell like they've been left unsupervised, because they have.

If you are far from Madrid, no hace falta haber pisado España. Use a good dried chickpea, a beef shin or shank, chicken leg, a piece of cured ham or prosciutto end if you cannot find a jamón bone, and Spanish chorizo only if it tastes of pimentón, not smokehouse sugar. A small smoked ham hock will do at a pinch, but it makes the broth saltier and smokier, so soak it first and salt late. Siempre sale, si lo sigues: clean broth first, fideos last.

Cocido madrileño is Madrid's version of the old Castilian olla, a household pot built from chickpeas, vegetables, fresh meats, and cured pork from the larder. In Madrid it is classically served in tres vuelcos, three servings: first the strained broth with fideos, then the chickpeas and vegetables, then the meats. The soup is the public face of the pot, clear and orderly, while all the work that made it stays behind in the olla.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

dried chickpeas

Quantity

350g

soaked overnight

beef shin or shank

Quantity

500g

in one piece

chicken leg quarters or hen

Quantity

450g

bone-in

jamón bone or cured ham end

Quantity

1 bone or 120g

salted pork belly or tocino

Quantity

150g

rinsed

beef marrow bone

Quantity

about 200g

leek

Quantity

1

trimmed and rinsed

carrots

Quantity

2

peeled

onion

Quantity

1 small

peeled

potatoes

Quantity

2 medium

peeled and left whole

Spanish chorizo (optional)

Quantity

120g

cooked separately or added near the end

water

Quantity

3.5 litres, plus more hot water if needed

fine sea salt

Quantity

8g, plus more to taste

fine fideos no. 0 or no. 1

Quantity

120g

Equipment Needed

  • 6 to 8 litre heavy pot or olla
  • Skimming spoon
  • Fine sieve
  • Ladle
  • Chickpea net, optional

Instructions

  1. 1

    Soak the chickpeas

    The night before, put the chickpeas in a large bowl and cover them with plenty of cold water. They need room to swell. If your jamón bone, tocino, or ham substitute is very salty, soak it separately for 1 hour, then rinse it. Pésalo, no lo adivines: dry chickpeas need the soak, or the pot will take all afternoon and still sulk.

    Chickpeas are the exception among many legumes: they go into hot broth, not cold water, after soaking. That helps them cook evenly instead of hardening at the skin.
  2. 2

    Start the broth

    Put the beef, chicken, jamón bone or ham end, tocino, marrow bone, leek, carrots, onion, and 3.5 litres water in a tall heavy pot. Bring it up slowly over medium heat. As grey foam rises, skim it off carefully for 10 to 15 minutes. This is the work that gives you a clean sopa later, so don't walk away yet.

  3. 3

    Add chickpeas

    When the broth is clean and just boiling, drain the soaked chickpeas and add them to the pot. Add the 8g salt, then lower the heat until the surface moves gently, never rolls hard. Cover partly and simmer for about 2 hours, adding hot water if the liquid drops below the solids. Cold water shocks the simmer; hot water keeps the pot steady.

  4. 4

    Finish the pot

    Add the whole peeled potatoes for the last 35 to 40 minutes, until the chickpeas are tender and creamy and the meats give easily when prodded. If using chorizo, cook it in a small separate pan of water for 20 minutes, or add it to the cocido only for the final 20 minutes if you want its pimentón in the broth. Too much chorizo fat turns the first vuelco heavy, and this soup wants depth, not grease.

  5. 5

    Strain and skim

    Lift out the meats, bones, chickpeas, and vegetables. Strain the broth through a fine sieve into a clean pot and let it stand 10 minutes. Skim the fat from the surface with a spoon. For the cleanest soup, chill the broth until the fat sets in a cap, then lift it off. Taste only after skimming, because cured pork can be sly with salt.

  6. 6

    Cook the fideos

    Measure 1.8 litres of strained broth for 6 bowls and bring it to a lively boil. Add the 120g fine fideos and cook until just tender, usually 3 to 5 minutes depending on the size. Stir once or twice so they don't clump. Serve at once, while the broth is clear and the noodles still have a little bite.

  7. 7

    Serve first vuelco

    Ladle the sopa into warm bowls with plenty of broth and a modest tangle of fideos in each one. The chickpeas, vegetables, and meats come after, as the second and third vuelcos. If you only came for the soup, keep those solids for tomorrow's ropa vieja or a simple plate with olive oil and salt. Nothing from a good cocido pot should be wasted.

Chef Tips

  • Fine fideos no. 0 or no. 1 are right here. If you cannot find them, break angel-hair pasta into short lengths. It works, but it softens faster, so watch the pot and serve the soup the moment the pasta is tender.
  • For a day-after sopa, strain 1.8 litres leftover cocido broth, remove the fat cap, bring it to a boil, and add 120g fideos. Ten minutes and you have dinner. Store broth and noodles separately or the fideos drink everything.
  • If there is no jamón bone where you are, use a cured ham end, a prosciutto end, or a small smoked ham hock. The hock is saltier and smokier, so soak it first and add final salt only after the broth is strained.
  • Chorizo belongs to a Madrid cocido, but it does not have to bully the soup. Cook it separately if yours is very fatty, then serve it later with the meats. The sopa should taste of the whole pot, not only of sausage.

Advance Preparation

  • Soak the chickpeas 10 to 12 hours before cooking. If using very salty cured pork, soak that separately for 1 hour and rinse it well.
  • The broth is best made a day ahead, chilled, and skimmed once the fat has set on top. Cook the fideos only when you are ready to serve.
  • Cooked chickpeas, vegetables, and meats keep for 3 days covered in the refrigerator. Keep them separate from the broth if you want the sopa clean.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 450g)

Calories
265 calories
Total Fat
13 g
Saturated Fat
5 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
7 g
Cholesterol
45 mg
Sodium
1250 mg
Total Carbohydrates
21 g
Dietary Fiber
1 g
Sugars
2 g
Protein
16 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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