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Semita Comiteca

Semita Comiteca

Created by Chef Lupita

Chiapas gives Comitán this sweet daily bread: a round yeasted semita enriched with manteca, scored with the knife, baked until golden, and eaten with atole or coffee at merienda.

Breads
Mexican
Weeknight
Comfort Food
Budget Friendly
25 min
Active Time
22 min cook2 hr 47 min total
Yield10 semitas

Chiapas, specifically Comitán de Domínguez in the Meseta Comiteca, owns this bread. Not every Mexican bread is concha, not every sweet roll comes from the capital, and not every wheat bread belongs to the north. Cada estado, su propia cocina.

The semita comiteca is pan de cada día: wheat flour, sugar, yeast, salt, and manteca de cerdo worked into a soft dough, shaped round, rested, and opened with the cuchillo before baking. That cut matters. It gives the bread its face and helps it rise with a clean split instead of tearing wherever it wants. The women in Comitán bakeries know this by hand, not by thermometer.

I ate these with café de olla near the mercado in Comitán, still warm enough that the crumb pulled apart in soft strands. No filling. No icing. No decoration pretending to be culture. La cocina no es decoración, es trabajo. This is a modest bread, yes, but modest is not the same as careless. Use good manteca, knead properly, let the dough rise, and bake it until the bottom sounds hollow. Así se hace y punto.

Ingredients

all-purpose flour

Quantity

4 cups, plus more for dusting

granulated sugar

Quantity

1/2 cup

active dry yeast

Quantity

2 1/4 teaspoons

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