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Poisson Cru (Tahitian ʻIa Ota, Raw Fish in Coconut and Lime)

Poisson Cru (Tahitian ʻIa Ota, Raw Fish in Coconut and Lime)

Created by Chef Makoa

Raw ʻahi turned just enough in lime, bathed in fresh coconut milk, and run through with cucumber and tomato. Tahiti calls it ʻia ota; poisson cru is the French name sitting beside it.

Main Dishes
Polynesian, Tahitian
Quick Meal
Weeknight
Outdoor Dining
20 min
Active Time
0 min cook20 min total
Yield4 servings

One ocean caught this fish, but Tahiti gives it this bowl. ʻIa ota, raw fish, is the reo Tahiti name under the French poisson cru, and when I first ate it at a cousin's table near Papeʻete, nobody made a big speech. They just set the bowl down cold, white with coconut milk, red with tuna, green with cucumber, and let the food talk first.

This is Tahitian food, clear and named. Sāmoa has oka iʻa, Tonga has ʻota ʻika, the Cook Islands have ika mata, and back home in Hawaiʻi we make poke with limu and ʻinamona. Same fish, different bowl. The family shows because each island keeps its own hand, not because we smear them into one nameless plate.

The whole law is the fish. Buy ʻahi from somebody who can tell you when it came out of the water, not just what it costs. Fresh fish smells like the ocean and almost nothing else. Then be gentle: lime close to the table, coconut milk after, vegetables last so they stay crisp. No need make it precious. Just don't let it sit there until the acid turns it hard.

For the deep parts of Tahiti's maʻa, the foodways and the table around it, I send you to Tahitian elders and cooks. They should tell their own story. I cook this open-handed, one ocean, one canoe, one root, and this one belongs to Tahiti.

Ingredients

sashimi-grade ʻahi tuna

Quantity

1 pound

cut into 3/4-inch cubes

limes

Quantity

4 to 5

juiced

fresh coconut milk

Quantity

1 1/4 cups

or well-stirred thick canned coconut milk

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