Culinary Explorer

A cooking platform built around craft, culture, and the stories behind what we eat.

Discover Culinary Explorer
Ossenstaartsoep

Ossenstaartsoep

Created by

Ossenstaartsoep is the Dutch Sunday table at its most patient: a plain name, a humble tail, and a broth so deep it makes thrift look like ceremony.

Soups & Stews
Dutch
Special Occasion
Comfort Food
Make Ahead
25 min
Active Time
4 hr cook4 hr 25 min total
Yield6 servings

In my grandmother's second notebook, the grand recipes are written in the plainest hand. Not because they were unimportant. Quite the opposite. Ossenstaartsoep belonged to the sort of Sunday when the good ladle came out, when the tablecloth was ironed, and when children were warned not to fill themselves on bread before the first bowl arrived. For obvious reasons, we ignored this advice.

The name already tells you what it is: os means ox, staart means tail, and soep needs no embroidery. But let me tell you a secret. The tail is not a lesser cut pretending to be grand. It is the part that gives more than lean meat ever can: bone, cartilage, marrow, and time, all melting into the kind of broth that sits on the spoon with a quiet gloss. Dutch cookery has always understood this bargain. Give the pot the true thing and enough hours, and it will repay you like a relative who finally admits he has been fond of you all along.

There is nothing clever here, and that is the point. Brown the tail well, let the vegetables catch a little colour, add water or light stock, and then stop fussing. Hou het altijd simpel, always keep it simple. The soup wants a long, low simmer and, if you can manage it, a night in the cold so the fat lifts off cleanly. The final bowl should be clear enough to respect the broth and generous enough to remind you that Sunday dinner was never meant to be thin.

Oxtail soup entered Dutch bourgeois cookery through the wider nineteenth-century European fashion for strong brown meat soups, with English oxtail soup especially influential on hotel and restaurant menus. Dutch household cookbooks of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries adapted it to the home kitchen as ossenstaartsoep, a make-ahead feast soup built from a cheap cut treated with formal patience. Its place at Sunday and holiday tables shows a familiar Dutch pattern: economy at the butcher transformed into ceremony by time, browning, and a well-kept pot.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

Discover Culinary Explorer

Ingredients

oxtail

Quantity

1.5kg

cut into joints

neutral oil or beef dripping

Quantity

2 tablespoons

onions

Quantity

2 large

roughly chopped

carrots

Quantity

2

roughly chopped

celery stalks

Quantity

2

roughly chopped

leek

Quantity

1

washed and sliced

tomato paste

Quantity

2 tablespoons

cold water or light beef stock

Quantity

2 liters

bay leaves

Quantity

2

black peppercorns

Quantity

6

thyme

Quantity

3 sprigs

mace

Quantity

1 small piece

salt

Quantity

1 teaspoon, plus more to taste

dry sherry or Madeira

Quantity

100ml

Worcestershire sauce (optional)

Quantity

1 tablespoon

finishing carrot

Quantity

1 small

finely diced

finishing leek

Quantity

1 small

finely sliced

freshly ground black pepper

Quantity

to taste

chopped parsley (optional)

Quantity

small handful

Equipment Needed

  • Heavy 5-liter Dutch oven or braadpan
  • Fine sieve
  • Large bowl for straining
  • Ladle

Instructions

  1. 1

    Brown the tail

    Pat the oxtail dry and season it lightly with salt. Heat the oil or dripping in a heavy pot and brown the pieces patiently on all sides, working in batches if needed. This is where the soup gets its backbone; pale meat makes pale broth, and no amount of apology later will darken it properly.

    Do not crowd the pot. If the tail stews before it browns, lift half of it out and give the pieces space to catch colour.
  2. 2

    Colour the vegetables

    Lift the browned oxtail to a plate. Add the onions, carrots, celery, and leek to the pot and cook for about ten minutes, scraping at the browned bits on the bottom as the vegetables soften. Stir in the tomato paste and cook it for two minutes until it darkens from red to brick. That little bitterness is not a mistake; it is the edge that keeps the broth from tasting flat.

  3. 3

    Begin the broth

    Return the oxtail to the pot and pour in the cold water or light stock. Add the bay leaves, peppercorns, thyme, mace, and salt. Bring slowly to a bare simmer, then skim off the grey foam that rises in the first fifteen minutes. Mace is the quiet Dutch hand here, the same spice family that walks through our hachee and meat croquettes; use a little, not a sermon.

  4. 4

    Simmer slowly

    Keep the pot at the gentlest simmer for three and a half to four hours, lid partly ajar. You want an occasional bubble, not a rolling boil. The meat is ready when it loosens from the bone with a spoon and the broth has turned deep brown with a glossy surface. Hurry this and you get beef water. Wait, and you get soup.

  5. 5

    Strain and pick

    Lift out the oxtail pieces and strain the broth through a fine sieve into a clean pot or bowl. Discard the spent vegetables and herbs. When the meat is cool enough to handle, pull it from the bones in small pieces, removing any hard cartilage. The tail has done its work twice now, first for the broth and then for the spoon.

  6. 6

    Rest if possible

    If time allows, chill the strained broth overnight. The fat will set on top in a pale cap you can lift away in one piece, which is the easiest kitchen trick in the world and therefore one of the best. If serving the same day, skim carefully with a ladle and forgive yourself.

  7. 7

    Finish the soup

    Bring the broth back to a gentle simmer. Add the finely diced carrot and sliced leek and cook for eight to ten minutes, just until tender. Return the picked oxtail meat to the pot, then stir in the sherry or Madeira and the Worcestershire sauce if using. Taste before adding more salt; a long broth concentrates while you are not looking.

  8. 8

    Serve plainly

    Ladle the soup into warm bowls with a little black pepper and chopped parsley if you like. Serve with brown bread and butter. I prefer to keep it a bit more relaxed, in the Dutch way: the pot nearby, the ladle ready, and no one pretending one bowl will be enough.

Chef Tips

  • Ask the butcher for oxtail cut across the joints into pieces about five centimetres thick. Too large and it sulks in the pot; too small and you lose the pleasure of picking the meat cleanly from the bone.
  • Make the broth a day ahead. Ossenstaartsoep is one of those dishes that becomes clearer, cleaner, and deeper after a night in the refrigerator.
  • Use sherry or Madeira with restraint. It should lift the beef, not announce itself from the doorway.
  • If you want a clearer soup, strain through a clean tea towel after the first sieve. Do this only after chilling and removing the fat, or the towel will punish you for your ambition.

Advance Preparation

  • Best made one day ahead through the straining step, then chilled overnight so the fat can be removed cleanly.
  • The finished soup keeps three days refrigerated and freezes well for up to three months. Reheat gently and add the sherry only after thawing if you plan to freeze it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 375g)

Calories
365 calories
Total Fat
25 g
Saturated Fat
10 g
Trans Fat
1 g
Unsaturated Fat
12 g
Cholesterol
95 mg
Sodium
760 mg
Total Carbohydrates
9 g
Dietary Fiber
1 g
Sugars
3 g
Protein
24 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

Where cooking meets culture.

Culinary guides, cultural storytelling, and the editorial depth that makes cooking meaningful.

Discover Culinary Explorer

More from Dutch Soups

Browse the full collection