
Chef Isabel
Cocido Aragonés con Cardo
Cocido Aragonés is Aragón's chickpea stew, marked by cardo from the Ebro garden and a bread-and-meat pelota. Keep the pot gentle and the garbanzos stay whole.
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Olla Ferroviaria de Burgos is cocina de cuchara from the La Robla railway: chickpeas and pork cooked slowly in an iron pot until the broth is thick, smoky with pimentón, and steady enough to feed a working table.
Olla Ferroviaria de Burgos belongs to the railway line more than to a polished dining room: chickpeas, pork, chorizo, vegetables, and time, cooked in an iron olla while the men of La Robla worked the track. This is Castilian spoon food, cocina de cuchara, made to be a full meal from one pot, not a little bowl before something finer. The chickpeas must stay whole, the pork must give itself up, and the broth should come out deep enough to stain the spoon.
The method that decides it is the slow start and the steady heat. Soak the chickpeas overnight, start them in hot water so they don't seize, then keep the pot at a small, patient bubble. A hard boil breaks the chickpeas and makes the broth cloudy and rough. The sofrito, the slow onion base, goes in near the end after it has turned dark gold and sweet with pimentón. Rush that, and the pot tastes thin. There it is, the whole argument.
If you don't have an iron railway olla and a bed of coals, use a heavy Dutch oven on the lowest heat your stove can hold. No hace falta haber pisado España. If Burgos morcilla is hard to find, use a good Spanish morcilla de cebolla; if not, leave it out before you use a sweet breakfast sausage and call it the same thing. Chickpeas matter here, so buy good dried ones and pésalo, no lo adivines. Siempre sale, si lo sigues.
Olla ferroviaria grew along the La Robla railway, the long coal line that joined the mining country of León with Burgos, Cantabria, and the Basque Country. Railway workers cooked in a metal pot fitted over a charcoal chamber, so the stew could simmer while the work went on beside the track. Around Burgos and the Castilian stretch of the line, chickpeas and pork made sense: sturdy larder food, slow enough to feed many, and forgiving of a long day outdoors.
Quantity
500g
soaked overnight
Quantity
300g
cut into pieces
Quantity
250g
in one piece
Quantity
200g
in 2 pieces
Quantity
200g
soaked if very salty
Quantity
1 (about 250g)
Quantity
1 large (about 180g)
finely chopped
Quantity
1
white and pale green parts sliced
Quantity
2 (about 180g)
cut into chunks
Quantity
2 cloves
finely chopped
Quantity
1
Quantity
2 tablespoons
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
300g
peeled and broken into chunks
Quantity
2.2 liters, plus more as needed
Quantity
to taste
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| dried chickpeassoaked overnight | 500g |
| pork ribscut into pieces | 300g |
| fresh pork belly or pancetain one piece | 250g |
| Spanish cooking chorizoin 2 pieces | 200g |
| lacón or cured pork shouldersoaked if very salty | 200g |
| Burgos morcilla or Spanish morcilla de cebolla | 1 (about 250g) |
| onionfinely chopped | 1 large (about 180g) |
| leekwhite and pale green parts sliced | 1 |
| carrotscut into chunks | 2 (about 180g) |
| garlicfinely chopped | 2 cloves |
| bay leaf | 1 |
| olive oil | 2 tablespoons |
| sweet pimentón de la Vera | 1 teaspoon |
| waxy potatoespeeled and broken into chunks | 300g |
| hot water | 2.2 liters, plus more as needed |
| salt | to taste |
The night before, put the chickpeas in a large bowl and cover them with plenty of cold water. They should have room to swell. If the kitchen is warm, put the bowl in the refrigerator. Drain them before cooking.
Put the drained chickpeas in a heavy pot with the pork ribs, pork belly, lacón, leek, carrots, bay leaf, and 2.2 liters of hot water. Chickpeas want hot water at the start; cold water makes their skins tighten. Bring to a gentle boil, skim the grey foam, then lower the heat until the surface moves in small, steady bubbles.
Cover the pot partly and cook for about 1 hour 45 minutes, keeping the chickpeas barely moving. Add hot water if the level drops below the chickpeas. Do not stir hard; move the pot by its handles if anything threatens to catch. The chickpeas should be nearly tender before the chorizo and potatoes go in.
Add the chorizo pieces and the broken potatoes. Breaking the potatoes instead of cutting them cleanly releases a little starch, which helps thicken the broth without flour. Cook 35 to 45 minutes more, until the potatoes are tender and the chickpeas are soft all the way through.
While the pot finishes, warm the olive oil in a small pan and cook the chopped onion with a pinch of salt over low heat for 18 to 22 minutes, until dark gold and jammy. Add the garlic for the last 2 minutes. Take the pan off the heat, stir in the pimentón, and let it bloom in the oil for a few seconds. Keep pimentón off fierce heat or it turns bitter.
Stir the sofrito gently into the pot. Add the morcilla whole and cook 12 to 15 minutes more, just long enough to warm it through without bursting. Taste the broth before adding salt; the cured pork and chorizo may have done most of the work.
Lift out the pork belly, lacón, chorizo, and morcilla, slice them thickly, and return them to the pot or serve them on top of each bowl. Let the olla rest off the heat for 10 minutes so the broth settles and thickens. Serve deep bowls with chickpeas, potato, pork, and a little of each sausage. Tal como se hace allí, plain and complete.
1 serving (about 700g)
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