
Chef Jeong-sun
Bulgogi (불고기, Marinated Grilled Beef)
Paper-thin beef in soy, sesame, garlic, and grated pear, cooked fast until the edges caramelize and served in lettuce wraps at the kind of table people lean into.
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Skin-on pork belly grilled plain and patient, Jeju's five-layer cut scored so the rind lies flat, crisps at the edges, and still chews under the tooth.
Ogyeopsal is not samgyeopsal with a better coat on. Samgyeopsal means three-layer pork belly. Ogyeopsal keeps the skin, so the belly eats in five: rind, fat, meat, fat, meat. That extra strip of skin is not decoration. It asks for scoring, drying, and patience at the grill.
In Jeju grill houses, I watched servers stand the strips on their skin edge with tongs before anyone was allowed to touch the scissors. 눈동냥, 귀동냥, borrowing with the eyes and ears. That is how you learn the small move recipes forget. If the skin lies flat first, it crisps and chews cleanly; if you throw it down any way you like, it curls, hardens, and makes you work for the wrong reason.
The meat is seasoned almost not at all. Salt, pepper, fire, and the table around it: ssamjang (seasoned soybean paste dip), gireumjang (sesame oil salt dip), pajeori (scallion salad), lettuce, perilla, garlic, and rice. Let it taste like itself. Tonight this dish asks you to prepare the table before the meat cooks, because once pork belly is ready, nobody waits politely. They reach.
Ogyeopsal means five-layer meat, a way to distinguish skin-on pork belly from samgyeopsal (three-layer pork belly), where the rind is removed and the familiar fat-meat-fat bands show plainly. Jeju is especially associated with this cut because black-pork restaurants on the island often serve the belly with the skin left on, a habit tied to island pig-raising and to the grill restaurants that grew with domestic tourism. Like most tabletop pork belly barbecue, ogyeopsal-gui belongs to the twentieth-century restaurant and home-grill table, not to court records, and it is eaten plain-grilled with salt dips, ssam (leaf wraps), and banchan.
Quantity
900g
cut into 1.5 cm thick long slices
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
1/2 teaspoon
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
3 tablespoons
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
1 tablespoon
minced
Quantity
1 small clove
minced
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
1 tablespoon, plus more as needed
Quantity
2 tablespoons
Quantity
3/4 teaspoon
Quantity
1/4 teaspoon
freshly ground
Quantity
6
cut into 3-inch lengths and thinly shredded
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
1/2 teaspoon
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
16
washed and dried
Quantity
12
washed and dried
Quantity
8
thinly sliced
Quantity
2
sliced on the diagonal
Quantity
1 cup
drained
Quantity
to serve
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| skin-on pork belly (ogyeopsal)cut into 1.5 cm thick long slices | 900g |
| fine sea salt | 1 teaspoon |
| freshly ground black pepper | 1/2 teaspoon |
| neutral oil (optional) | 1 teaspoon |
| doenjang (fermented soybean paste) | 3 tablespoons |
| gochujang (Korean chili paste) | 1 tablespoon |
| toasted sesame oil for ssamjang | 1 tablespoon |
| scallion for ssamjangminced | 1 tablespoon |
| garlic for ssamjangminced | 1 small clove |
| toasted sesame seeds for ssamjang | 1 teaspoon |
| rice syrup or honey | 1 teaspoon |
| water for ssamjang | 1 tablespoon, plus more as needed |
| toasted sesame oil for gireumjang | 2 tablespoons |
| fine sea salt for gireumjang | 3/4 teaspoon |
| black pepper for gireumjangfreshly ground | 1/4 teaspoon |
| scallions for pajeoricut into 3-inch lengths and thinly shredded | 6 |
| soy sauce for pajeori | 1 tablespoon |
| rice vinegar for pajeori | 1 tablespoon |
| gochugaru (Korean chili flakes) for pajeori | 1 teaspoon |
| toasted sesame oil for pajeori | 1 teaspoon |
| sugar for pajeori | 1/2 teaspoon |
| toasted sesame seeds for pajeori | 1 teaspoon |
| lettuce leaveswashed and dried | 16 |
| perilla leaves (kkaennip)washed and dried | 12 |
| garlic clovesthinly sliced | 8 |
| green chiliessliced on the diagonal | 2 |
| ripe napa cabbage kimchi (optional)drained | 1 cup |
| cooked short-grain rice (optional) | to serve |
Pat the pork very dry. With a sharp knife, score only the skin every 1 cm, cutting through the rind but not down into the fat; the cuts let the skin shrink without curling the whole strip. Rub the skin and meat with the 1 teaspoon salt and the pepper, then rest uncovered 20 minutes while you prepare the table. If the kitchen is hot, rest it in the refrigerator and bring it out for the last 10 minutes.
Make the ssamjang (seasoned soybean paste dip): stir together the doenjang, gochujang, 1 tablespoon sesame oil, minced scallion, minced garlic, sesame seeds, rice syrup, and 1 tablespoon water until spoonable. Make the gireumjang (sesame oil salt dip): stir together 2 tablespoons sesame oil, 3/4 teaspoon salt, and 1/4 teaspoon pepper. Mix the pajeori (scallion salad) dressing in a separate bowl, but do not toss the scallions yet, because salt pulls water from them and makes them tired before the meat is ready.
Heat a tabletop grill, cast-iron griddle, or wide heavy skillet over medium-high heat for 5 minutes. Brush with 1 teaspoon neutral oil only if the surface is dry. Keep the heat strong enough to render fat, but not so fierce that the skin burns before it blisters. Put the garlic and kimchi near the edge if you are grilling them.
Stand each strip of pork skin-side down with tongs, or lean the strips against each other so the skin edge touches the grill. Cook 2 to 3 minutes, pressing lightly if the skin tries to curl, until the rind tightens and browns in small blistered patches. This is the part that makes ogyeopsal different from samgyeopsal. Give it the time it asks for.
Lay the strips flat and grill the first cut face 3 to 4 minutes, until the fat turns glossy and the meat browns at the edges. Turn and grill the second side another 3 minutes. Cut the pork into 4 cm bite-size pieces with kitchen scissors, then turn the pieces onto their cut sides for 1 minute each. The pork should be opaque through the center and at least 63 C, 145 F, with a short rest; belly tastes better when the fat has rendered further, around 71 C, 160 F.
Toss the shredded scallions with the pajeori dressing at the last moment. Move the pork to a warm edge of the grill or onto a platter, keeping the crisp skin facing up where you can. Each person makes ssam (leaf wraps): lettuce or perilla, a spoon of rice, one piece of pork, a dab of ssamjang or gireumjang, garlic, chili, and a little scallion salad. Fold it into one bite. A wrap that needs two bites was built by someone showing off.
1 serving (about 480g)
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