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Melitinia Santorinis (Μελιτίνια Σαντορίνης)

Melitinia Santorinis (Μελιτίνια Σαντορίνης)

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Santorini's Easter melitinia are open flower-shaped cheese sweets, filled with fresh mizithra, honey and mastic, with tiny pinched rims that hold the custard high.

Desserts
Greek
Easter
Celebration
Special Occasion
1 hr 20 min
Active Time
25 min cook1 hr 45 min total
Yield24 small tartlets

Melitinia Santorinis are Santorini's Easter cheese sweets: small open tartlets filled with fresh mizithra, honey and mastic, their rims pinched into little flower points. They are not closed cheese pies, and they are not a cheesecake pretending to be one. The region is the dish's surname.

The whole thing depends on the filling standing high. Drain the cheese well, bind it with a little fine semolina, and pinch the dough up around it so the pastry becomes a cup, not a lid. If the cheese is wet, it leaks. If the rim is lazy, it opens. Do these two plain things and the melitinia come out proud and fragrant.

They belong to the Easter table after the long fast, when fresh spring milk returns with eggs and honey. I like them small enough for two bites, with the mastic present but not shouting. Good cheese, a steady hand, and patience. That is how a sweet survives.

Melitinia are a Cycladic Easter sweet most closely identified with Santorini, where they were traditionally made during Holy Week and served after the Resurrection service. Their filling reflects the season: fresh unsalted sheep or goat cheese from spring milk, eggs after Lent, and mastic carried through Aegean trade from Chios. The name is commonly linked to meli, honey, though many Santorini households now use sugar with a little honey for aroma.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

plain flour

Quantity

500g

plus extra for rolling

caster sugar

Quantity

90g

fine sea salt

Quantity

1/2 teaspoon

extra virgin olive oil

Quantity

120ml

water

Quantity

120ml

room temperature

brandy or tsikoudia

Quantity

30ml

large egg

Quantity

1

lightly beaten

fresh unsalted mizithra or anthotyro

Quantity

600g

drained well

caster sugar

Quantity

120g

Greek thyme honey

Quantity

60g

large eggs

Quantity

2

fine semolina

Quantity

30g

ground cinnamon

Quantity

1 teaspoon

plus extra for dusting

Chios mastic tears

Quantity

1/4 teaspoon

crushed with 1 teaspoon sugar

lemon zest

Quantity

1 teaspoon

finely grated

egg yolk

Quantity

1

mixed with 1 teaspoon water, for brushing

Equipment Needed

  • round pastry cutter, 9cm
  • small pastry tweezers or clean narrow-tipped tongs
  • two rimmed baking sheets
  • fine sieve for draining cheese

Instructions

  1. 1

    Drain the cheese

    Set the fresh mizithra in a fine sieve for at least 1 hour, or overnight in the refrigerator if it looks wet. Melitinia need a filling that mounds, not one that slumps into the pastry. Press it gently, don't punish it.

  2. 2

    Make the dough

    Mix the flour, 90g sugar and salt in a wide bowl. Add the olive oil and rub it through with your fingers until the flour feels sandy. Stir in the water, brandy and beaten egg, then knead for 4 to 5 minutes until smooth and firm. Cover and rest for 30 minutes.

  3. 3

    Mix the filling

    Beat the drained cheese with 120g sugar, honey, eggs, semolina, cinnamon, crushed mastic and lemon zest until thick and spoonable. The semolina is quiet but useful: it catches the cheese moisture as the tartlets bake, so the filling sets proud instead of weeping into the crust.

  4. 4

    Roll and cut

    Heat the oven to 180C. Roll the dough on a lightly floured surface to about 2mm thick, thin enough to fold cleanly but not so thin it tears. Cut 9cm rounds and keep the scraps covered while you work.

  5. 5

    Fill and pinch

    Place 1 rounded tablespoon of filling in the center of each round. Lift the dough rim up around the filling and pinch it into small pleats all the way around, making an open flower with the cheese visible in the middle. Use pastry tweezers if you have them, or your fingertips. The rim should hug the filling, not bury it.

  6. 6

    Brush and bake

    Set the melitinia on lined baking sheets. Brush only the pastry rim with the egg yolk mixture and dust the filling lightly with cinnamon. Bake for 22 to 25 minutes, until the rims are pale gold and the cheese filling is set with a faint blush at the edges.

  7. 7

    Cool before serving

    Let them cool on the tray for 10 minutes, then move them to a rack. Eat them warm or at room temperature. The texture is best the day they are baked, though they keep well for two days in a covered tin.

Chef Tips

  • Use fresh unsalted mizithra if you can find it. If not, anthotyro is the Greek kitchen's nearest substitute. Ricotta works only if you drain it overnight and accept that the flavor will be softer.
  • Crush mastic with a spoonful of sugar so it powders instead of sticking to the mortar. Use a light hand. Mastic should perfume the filling, not make it taste like church incense.
  • Serve melitinia at room temperature with Greek coffee or a small glass of sweet wine. They are Easter sweets, but nobody in Santorini waits for permission if the cheese is good.

Advance Preparation

  • Drain the cheese overnight if it is loose or watery; the dish depends on a filling that holds its shape.
  • The dough can be made 1 day ahead and kept covered in the refrigerator. Bring it back to room temperature before rolling.
  • Baked melitinia keep for 2 days in a covered tin at cool room temperature.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 60g)

Calories
225 calories
Total Fat
9 g
Saturated Fat
3 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
6 g
Cholesterol
45 mg
Sodium
80 mg
Total Carbohydrates
29 g
Dietary Fiber
1 g
Sugars
12 g
Protein
6 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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