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Hollandse Appeltaart (Dutch Apple Pie)

Hollandse Appeltaart (Dutch Apple Pie)

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A tall Dutch apple pie built for birthdays and coffee: brown-sugar pastry, tart apples, cinnamon and raisins, all held under a woven lattice that says house, not patisserie.

Pastries & Cookies
Dutch
Birthday
Celebration
Comfort Food
45 min
Active Time
1 hr 15 min cook3 hr 30 min total
Yield1 deep 24cm pie, 10 slices

In my grandmother's second notebook, birthdays were not written by age but by stains. Here a coffee ring, there a thumbprint of cinnamon, and beside the appeltaart a little warning in her hand: more apples than you think. She had learned that after de Ramp, when the first notebook drowned with half the kitchen and the second had to be rebuilt from memory. Recipes that survive a flood become very direct. They tell you what matters.

Appeltaart looks ordinary only to people who have not been invited to a Dutch birthday. But let me tell you a secret: this is the pie on the table when the chairs have been pulled into a circle and everyone is on a second coffee. Call it Hollandse if you like, but don't let Holland steal the whole orchard; this is a Dutch family-table dish from Groningen to Zeeland, each house certain its own slice is the correct one. It is not the flat French tarte, all display and restraint. The Dutch one is a tall house of pastry, packed with apples, cinnamon, raisins, and brown sugar. Exuberant cookery in a frugal country, there it is again.

The name does not pretend to mystery: appel, apple, taart, tart or pie. The method carries the secret instead. Use a sour, firm apple, Goudreinet if you can find it, because it keeps its edge while it softens. Chill the butter dough so it holds the high walls, scatter a little beschuitkruim, rusk crumb, on the bottom to drink the juices, and pile the filling higher than seems polite. Apples sink as they bake, and Dutch hospitality has never been measured flat. Hou het altijd simpel: cut it thick, pass the slagroom, and let the lattice be a little crooked.

Apple tarts appear in the Low Countries by the early sixteenth century; Een notabel boecxken van cokeryen, printed in 1514, includes appeltaerten with apples, sugar, butter, and spices long before the modern koffiehuis slice. The high-sided Dutch appeltaart became the home standard partly because firm sour apples such as Belle de Boskoop, first recorded in Boskoop in 1856, could soften without disappearing. Its cinnamon and raisin filling also shows how seventeenth-century spice trade turned once-expensive aromatics into ordinary Dutch cupboard habits.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

plain flour (patentbloem)

Quantity

350g

plus more for dusting

brown basterdsuiker (Dutch soft brown sugar) or light brown sugar

Quantity

150g

baking powder

Quantity

1 teaspoon

fine salt

Quantity

1/2 teaspoon

cold unsalted butter

Quantity

225g

cubed, plus more for the tin

large egg

Quantity

1

beaten

tart apples, preferably Goudreinet or Belle de Boskoop

Quantity

1.3kg

peeled, cored, cut into 1.5cm chunks

raisins

Quantity

100g

soaked for 10 minutes and drained

brown basterdsuiker or light brown sugar

Quantity

80g

ground cinnamon

Quantity

2 1/2 teaspoons

lemon juice

Quantity

1 tablespoon

finely grated lemon zest

Quantity

1 teaspoon

cornstarch

Quantity

2 tablespoons

crushed beschuit (Dutch rusk) or fine dry breadcrumbs

Quantity

3 tablespoons

egg yolk and milk

Quantity

1 yolk plus 1 teaspoon milk

mixed for brushing

apricot jam (optional)

Quantity

2 tablespoons

warmed

whipping cream (optional)

Quantity

250ml

softly whipped with 1 tablespoon sugar, to serve

Equipment Needed

  • 24cm springform tin
  • Rolling pin
  • Pastry brush
  • Cooling rack

Instructions

  1. 1

    Make the pastry

    Stir the flour, 150g brown sugar, baking powder, and salt together in a large bowl. Rub in the cold butter with your fingertips until the mixture looks like rough crumbs with a few pea-sized pieces left, then add the beaten egg and bring it together into a firm dough. Stop as soon as it holds. Short pastry rewards restraint, which is convenient for a country that has made restraint into a household skill.

    If the dough feels dry, add 1 teaspoon cold water at a time. If it looks a little uneven, leave it alone; a tender appeltaart crust comes from stopping before the dough becomes smooth and tough.
  2. 2

    Chill the dough

    Divide off one third of the dough for the lattice, flatten both pieces into discs, wrap them, and chill for at least 45 minutes. Butter a 24cm springform tin and line the base with baking paper. The cold rest is not decoration. It lets the butter firm again so the pastry can climb the sides of the tin without slumping.

  3. 3

    Mix the apples

    Peel, core, and cut the apples into sturdy 1.5cm chunks. Toss them with the drained raisins, 80g brown sugar, cinnamon, lemon juice, lemon zest, and cornstarch until the fruit is evenly coated and glossy. The chunks should look generous, not dainty; thin slices collapse too easily and leave you with sweet applesauce in a respectable coat.

    Goudreinet or Belle de Boskoop is the old Dutch choice because it is sharp and firm. Elstar or Cox works well too. Very sweet eating apples need a little extra lemon, and very soft apples should stay in the fruit bowl.
  4. 4

    Line the tin

    Heat the oven to 175C (350F). Roll the larger piece of dough on a lightly floured surface and press it into the springform tin, covering the base and building sides about 5cm high. Patch any cracks with your fingers. Sprinkle the crushed beschuit or breadcrumbs over the base; they will drink the apple juices and keep the bottom from turning damp.

  5. 5

    Fill and lattice

    Pile the apple mixture into the pastry shell and press it down gently with your hands. It should rise higher than the rim in a confident mound, because the apples will settle as they bake. Roll the remaining dough and cut it into strips about 2cm wide, then weave them over the top in a simple lattice. Brush the lattice with the egg yolk and milk.

  6. 6

    Bake the tart

    Bake on the lower-middle rack for 70 to 75 minutes, until the pastry is deep golden brown and the apple juices bubble slowly in the gaps of the lattice. If the top darkens too quickly, lay a loose sheet of foil over it. Brush the hot lattice with warmed apricot jam if you like a gentle shine, then leave the appeltaart in the tin for at least 90 minutes before releasing the ring.

    Do not cut it straight from the oven. The filling needs time to settle into slices that stand up on the plate; impatience gives you a delicious collapse, but still a collapse.
  7. 7

    Serve in wedges

    Release the springform ring and move the pie to a board or plate. Cut thick wedges and serve at room temperature or just barely warm, with softly whipped slagroom, whipped cream, alongside if the table asks for it. Not on top like a hat. Beside it, where it can do its work.

Chef Tips

  • Choose apples that argue back. Goudreinet or Belle de Boskoop first, Elstar or Cox next, Granny Smith only if the Dutch ones are nowhere to be found. Sweet, soft apples collapse into a filling without backbone.
  • Do not slice the apples too thin. Hollandse appeltaart wants visible pieces of fruit, dense and generous, not a smooth paste hiding under a lattice.
  • Soak old raisins in warm tea or water for ten minutes and drain them hard. They should plump in the pie, not steal moisture from the apples.
  • This pie is at its best from autumn into winter, when storing apples still have bite. In late spring, taste the apples before you begin and sharpen them with a little extra lemon if they have gone sleepy.
  • Serve with slagroom if you like, but don't bury the slice. The cream is a cool spoonful beside the tart, not a disguise.

Advance Preparation

  • The dough can be made up to two days ahead and kept wrapped in the refrigerator. Let it stand for 10 minutes before rolling if it is very firm.
  • The whole appeltaart can be baked one day ahead. Keep it covered at room temperature if your kitchen is cool, or refrigerate in warm weather and bring it back to room temperature before serving.
  • Leftover slices keep three to four days in the refrigerator. Refresh briefly in a low oven if you want the pastry to regain its bite.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 265g)

Calories
615 calories
Total Fat
32 g
Saturated Fat
19 g
Trans Fat
1 g
Unsaturated Fat
10 g
Cholesterol
115 mg
Sodium
280 mg
Total Carbohydrates
80 g
Dietary Fiber
5 g
Sugars
47 g
Protein
7 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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