
Chef Isabel
Berza Gaditana
Berza gaditana is Cádiz spoon food: chickpeas and white beans with the green the season gives, plus chorizo, morcilla, and pork, simmered until the broth turns thick and honest.
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Escudella i carn d'olla is Catalonia's Christmas spoon food: a clear, deep caldo served first with galets, then the meats, chickpeas, vegetables, botifarra, and pilota brought to the table.
Escudella i carn d'olla is Catalan, and at Christmas it becomes the great boiled dinner of the house: broth first, usually with galets, then the carn d'olla, the meats, chickpeas, vegetables, botifarra, and the pilota, that big seasoned meatball that makes the table go quiet for a moment. This is not just any cocido with a Catalan name. The botifarra, the pilota, the galets, and the two-course serving are what make it this dish and not a neighbour's.
The method that decides it is the broth. Bring the meats and bones up slowly, skim with patience, then keep the pot at a gentle tremble. Boil it hard and the caldo turns cloudy and tired. Treat it gently and you get a broth with body, clean enough for the pasta and strong enough to carry the whole meal.
If you're far from Catalonia, no hace falta haber pisado Espana. Use a mild fresh pork sausage where botifarra blanca should be, and a good Spanish morcilla or plain blood sausage where botifarra negra should be. It won't have quite the same Catalan seasoning, but it will still be honest if you keep the chorizo out of it. Chorizo belongs to other pots, not this one.
Make the pilota firm, flour it lightly, and let it poach in the broth until it holds together. Cook the galets in strained caldo just before serving, so they don't drink the pot dry while you look away. Siempre sale, si lo sigues, it turns out if you follow it. My Margin says only this: skim early, salt late.
Escudella i carn d'olla belongs to Catalonia's oldest cocina de cuchara, spoon food, built from the household pot where bones, vegetables, legumes, and preserved pork gave a family broth and meat in one cooking. For Christmas, the everyday escudella grows richer with galets, botifarra, and the pilota, a large mixed-meat ball that marks the feast. The meal is traditionally served in two parts, first the escudella soup, then the carn d'olla on platters, so the broth and the boiled meats each have their place at the table.
Quantity
300g
soaked overnight
Quantity
500g
in one piece
Quantity
500g
Quantity
300g
in one piece
Quantity
1
rinsed
Quantity
1
Quantity
1
split
Quantity
2.8 litres, plus more as needed
Quantity
1 large
cleaned and halved
Quantity
2
peeled
Quantity
1
peeled and halved
Quantity
2
Quantity
1 small
peeled
Quantity
350g
peeled and left in large pieces
Quantity
300g
cut into wedges
Quantity
250g
Quantity
250g
Quantity
250g
Quantity
to taste
Quantity
250g
Quantity
250g
Quantity
1
Quantity
40g
Quantity
2 tablespoons
Quantity
2 cloves
finely grated
Quantity
2 tablespoons
chopped
Quantity
1/2 teaspoon
Quantity
1/4 teaspoon
Quantity
1/8 teaspoon
Quantity
30g
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| dried chickpeassoaked overnight | 300g |
| beef shin or brisketin one piece | 500g |
| chicken leg quarter or small hen piece | 500g |
| pork ribs or pork shoulderin one piece | 300g |
| salted ham bone or cured pork bonerinsed | 1 |
| beef marrow bone | 1 |
| pork trotter (optional)split | 1 |
| cold water | 2.8 litres, plus more as needed |
| leekcleaned and halved | 1 large |
| carrotspeeled | 2 |
| turnippeeled and halved | 1 |
| celery stalks | 2 |
| onionpeeled | 1 small |
| potatoespeeled and left in large pieces | 350g |
| green cabbagecut into wedges | 300g |
| botifarra blanca or mild fresh pork sausage | 250g |
| botifarra negra or Spanish morcilla | 250g |
| large galets pasta | 250g |
| salt | to taste |
| minced pork, for the pilota | 250g |
| minced beef, for the pilota | 250g |
| large egg, for the pilota | 1 |
| fresh breadcrumbs, for the pilota | 40g |
| milk, for the pilota | 2 tablespoons |
| garlic, for the pilotafinely grated | 2 cloves |
| parsley, for the pilotachopped | 2 tablespoons |
| fine salt, for the pilota | 1/2 teaspoon |
| ground black pepper, for the pilota | 1/4 teaspoon |
| ground cinnamon, for the pilota (optional) | 1/8 teaspoon |
| plain flour, for dusting the pilota | 30g |
The night before, cover the chickpeas with plenty of cold water and leave them to soak 12 hours. Drain them before cooking. Pésalo, no lo adivines: dry chickpeas swell unevenly if the amount is guessed, and this pot is already full enough.
Put the beef, chicken, pork, ham bone, marrow bone, and trotter if using into a tall heavy pot. Add 2.8 litres cold water, bring it up slowly, and skim every bit of grey foam that rises. This is the step that decides the caldo. Skim it now and the broth stays clean; ignore it and no later trick will make it clear again.
When the surface is clean, add the drained chickpeas. Keep the pot at a gentle tremble, not a rolling boil, for 1 hour. Partly cover it, and top up with hot water only if the meats start to sit above the liquid.
While the pot cooks, soak the breadcrumbs with the milk for 5 minutes. Mix them with the minced pork, minced beef, egg, garlic, parsley, salt, pepper, and cinnamon if using. Shape into one large oval pilota, or two smaller ones if your pot is narrow, then dust lightly with flour so the surface seals in the broth.
Add the leek, carrots, turnip, celery, and onion to the pot. Cook at the same gentle tremble for 45 minutes, until the vegetables begin to soften and the chickpeas are nearly tender. Do not stir roughly; lift and settle things with tongs if you must.
Lower the floured pilota into the broth and cook 35 minutes. It should firm up but stay juicy, taking the flavour of the pot without falling apart. If the broth bubbles hard here, the pilota cracks and the caldo clouds, which is a poor trade for impatience.
Add the potatoes and cabbage and cook 25 minutes more. Add the botifarra blanca and botifarra negra for the final 15 minutes only, so they warm through without bursting and muddying the broth. Taste the caldo now and salt only as needed.
Lift the meats, sausages, pilota, vegetables, and chickpeas onto warm platters. Strain the broth through a fine sieve into a clean pot. Keep the chickpeas with the vegetables or serve them in a small bowl, as your table likes it. This is home cooking, not a court case.
Bring the strained caldo to a steady simmer and cook the galets in it until tender, usually 12 to 15 minutes, depending on their size. Cook them just before serving. Galets left waiting in the soup drink the broth and turn heavy, and after all that skimming you deserve better.
Serve the escudella first, the clear caldo with galets in deep bowls. Then bring the carn d'olla to the table: sliced beef, pork, chicken, botifarra, pilota, vegetables, and chickpeas. Put a little of everything on each plate. Tal com es fa alla, as it's done there.
1 serving (about 850g)
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