
Chef Isabel
Asadillo Manchego
Asadillo Manchego is La Mancha's roasted pepper salad: red peppers, tomato, olive oil, garlic, and cumin, pounded plainly and served with egg, warm or cold.
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Ensaladilla rusa, in its Andalusian bar-counter form, is potato, carrot, peas, tuna, egg, and mayonnaise served cold, creamy but not mashed. Boil the potatoes whole. That is the step that saves it.
Ensaladilla rusa, as Andalucía serves it on a bar counter and at home, is a cold potato-and-tuna salad bound with mayonnaise, not a sweet, loose pile of everything in the fridge. Potato, carrot, peas, tuna, egg, and a good mayonnaise. A few olives if that is how your house does it. Nothing clever. The best ones look plain until the fork goes in.
The method that decides it is the potato. Boil the potatoes whole, in their skins, until just tender, then peel and cut them while still warm. Cut raw potato into cubes before boiling and it drinks water like a sponge, then the mayonnaise turns slack and the salad tastes tired. Whole potatoes stay firm and waxy, with enough body to hold the tuna and the dressing without becoming paste.
If you are far from Spain, no hace falta haber pisado España. Use a waxy potato, good olive-oil-packed tuna, and pasteurized egg for the mayonnaise if raw egg worries you. Spanish canned ventresca is lovely, but ordinary good tuna in olive oil is the real kitchen answer, not a luxury demand. If you must buy mayonnaise, choose a plain one and sharpen it with a little olive oil and sherry vinegar. It changes the dish, yes, but it still feeds people well.
Chill it long enough for the salad to settle, then bring it out ten minutes before eating so the potato tastes of itself again. In my Margin for this one I wrote only this: do not drown it. The mayonnaise is there to bind, not bury. Siempre sale, si lo sigues.
Ensaladilla rusa descends from the Russian Olivier salad, but in Spain it became its own cold dish of home kitchens, bars, picnics, and family tables, usually simpler and more practical than the grand original. Andalucía, especially Seville and the coastal bar tradition, made it one of the dependable cold bites of a counter meal, often with tuna, egg, carrot, peas, and a restrained mayonnaise. Its long argument is not whether it belongs in Spain now, because it plainly does, but how much to add before it stops being ensaladilla and becomes a confused cold salad.
Quantity
800g
scrubbed, left whole
Quantity
180g
peeled, left whole
Quantity
120g
Quantity
3
Quantity
200g
drained, oil reserved
Quantity
80g
chopped
Quantity
250g
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
1 teaspoon, plus more to taste
Quantity
1 teaspoon, plus more for the cooking water
Quantity
to taste
Quantity
4
for garnish
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| waxy potatoesscrubbed, left whole | 800g |
| carrotspeeled, left whole | 180g |
| frozen peas | 120g |
| large eggs | 3 |
| tuna in olive oildrained, oil reserved | 200g |
| pitted green olives (optional)chopped | 80g |
| homemade mayonnaise | 250g |
| reserved tuna oil or extra virgin olive oil | 1 tablespoon |
| vinagre de Jerez (sherry vinegar) | 1 teaspoon, plus more to taste |
| fine salt | 1 teaspoon, plus more for the cooking water |
| white pepper | to taste |
| piquillo pepper strips (optional)for garnish | 4 |
Put the whole potatoes in a pot, cover with cold water by 3cm, and salt the water well. Bring to a steady simmer and cook until a small knife slides in with gentle resistance, about 25 to 35 minutes depending on size. Do not cube them first. Whole potatoes keep their flesh dry and firm, which is the difference between ensaladilla and cold mash.
In a second small pot, simmer the whole carrots until tender but not collapsing, about 15 to 20 minutes. Boil the eggs for 10 minutes, then cool them in cold water. Cook the peas for 2 minutes in boiling salted water, drain, and cool them quickly so they stay green.
Drain the potatoes and let them sit until you can handle them, but do not let them go cold. Peel them warm and cut into 1.5cm pieces. Cut the carrots the same size. Warm potato takes seasoning better than cold potato, so this is when you give the salad its backbone.
Put the warm potato and carrot in a wide bowl. Add the salt, white pepper, sherry vinegar, and the reserved tuna oil or olive oil. Fold gently and let it stand for 10 minutes. Taste a piece of potato. It should already be good before the mayonnaise goes near it.
Flake the tuna into large pieces. Peel and chop 2 of the eggs, saving the last one for garnish. Add the tuna, chopped egg, peas, and olives if using. Fold in 200g of the mayonnaise first, gently, then add more only if the salad needs it. The dressing should bind the pieces, not flood the bowl.
Cover and chill for at least 1 hour, and up to overnight. Before serving, taste again for salt because the cold dulls it. Spoon onto a shallow plate, smooth the top lightly, and finish with the reserved egg grated or sliced over it, piquillo strips if using, and a thin gloss of the remaining mayonnaise.
1 serving (about 300g)
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