
Chef Jeong-sun
Agwi-jjim (Braised Monkfish with Bean Sprouts)
Firm monkfish buried under crisp soybean sprouts, minari, and a red gochugaru sauce thickened at the end; Masan's market dish asks for heat, timing, and a steady hand.
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A winter cod braise built on thick radish, clean fish, and a restrained soy-gochugaru sauce that reduces just enough to gloss the pieces without burying them.
Daegu belongs to winter. When the air turns sharp, the fish markets set out cod with clear eyes and firm white flesh, and the radishes are sweet enough to carry a whole pot. Cook the month you're standing in. This dish is best when both those things are true.
The mistake is treating daegu-jorim like a red, heavy fish stew. It is not that. It is a quiet braise. The radish goes first because it needs time to soften and give sweetness to the broth. The cod goes in later because lean white fish has no patience for boiling. If you cook it hard from the beginning, it breaks apart and gives you punishment instead of dinner.
Notebook 41 says the sauce should season the fish, not paint over it: soy sauce, gochugaru (Korean chili flakes), garlic, ginger, a little rice wine, and just enough sugar to round the salt. Spoon the sauce over the fish as it cooks. Do not stir with ambition. Tonight this dish asks for a wide pot, a gentle hand, and rice ready before the cod is done.
Daegu, Pacific cod, has long been a cold-season fish on Korea's southern and eastern coasts, with Jinhae Bay, Geoje, and Gadeokdo especially known for winter catches. Joseon-era regional records note cod as a local product, and Korean home cooks made it into clear soups, dried preparations, and jorim, a practical braise that stretches a lean fish with radish and rice. The dish has no need for court clothing; it is market food brought home and cooked carefully.
Quantity
700g
cut into 4 large pieces
Quantity
450g
peeled and cut into 1/2-inch thick half-moons
Quantity
1/2 medium
sliced 1/2 inch thick
Quantity
2
cut into 2-inch lengths
Quantity
1
sliced on the diagonal
Quantity
1
sliced on the diagonal
Quantity
1 cup
Quantity
4 tablespoons
Quantity
2 tablespoons
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
1 tablespoon maesil-cheong or 2 teaspoons sugar
Quantity
1 tablespoon
minced
Quantity
1 teaspoon
grated
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
1/4 teaspoon
Quantity
1 teaspoon
for finishing
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| cod steaks or thick filletscut into 4 large pieces | 700g |
| Korean radish (mu)peeled and cut into 1/2-inch thick half-moons | 450g |
| onionsliced 1/2 inch thick | 1/2 medium |
| scallionscut into 2-inch lengths | 2 |
| green chili (optional)sliced on the diagonal | 1 |
| red chili (optional)sliced on the diagonal | 1 |
| anchovy-kelp broth or water | 1 cup |
| soy sauce | 4 tablespoons |
| gochugaru (Korean chili flakes) | 2 tablespoons |
| rice wine or mirin | 1 tablespoon |
| maesil-cheong (green plum syrup) or sugar | 1 tablespoon maesil-cheong or 2 teaspoons sugar |
| garlicminced | 1 tablespoon |
| fresh gingergrated | 1 teaspoon |
| toasted sesame oil | 1 teaspoon |
| black pepper | 1/4 teaspoon |
| toasted sesame seeds (optional)for finishing | 1 teaspoon |
Pat the cod dry and check for loose scales or small bones. If using steaks, rinse away any dark blood near the bone and dry again. Fishy jorim often starts here, not in the pot. Keep the pieces large so they can survive the braise.
In a bowl, stir together the soy sauce, gochugaru, rice wine, maesil-cheong or sugar, garlic, ginger, sesame oil, and black pepper. This is a measured sauce, not a red blanket. Two tablespoons of gochugaru gives warmth and color while still letting the cod taste clean.
Lay the radish in a single layer in a wide shallow pot and scatter the onion over it. Pour in the anchovy-kelp broth, then spoon half the sauce over the radish. Cover and simmer over medium heat for 12 to 15 minutes, until a chopstick enters the radish with some resistance. The radish needs this head start because cod cooks too quickly to wait for it.
Set the cod pieces on top of the radish and spoon the remaining sauce over them. Cover and simmer gently for 8 minutes. Do not stir. Lift the pot and tilt it once or twice if the sauce gathers at one side. A spoon is for basting here, not for moving the fish around.
Uncover the pot and spoon the sauce over the cod every minute or so for 6 to 8 minutes, until the fish flakes in thick pieces and the radish is fully tender. The sauce should reduce to a glossy, spoonable braising liquid, not dry paste. If the pot looks dry before the fish is done, add 2 tablespoons water along the side.
Scatter the scallions and sliced chilies over the top, cover for 1 minute, then turn off the heat. Rest the pot 3 minutes so the fish settles and the radish drinks in more sauce. Finish with sesame seeds and serve with hot rice, spooning the braising liquid over the radish first. That radish is not a side character.
1 serving (about 320g)
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