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Daegu-jjigae (Cod Stew)

Daegu-jjigae (Cod Stew)

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Fresh cod simmered briefly in a clear anchovy-kelp broth with Korean radish, chilies, and scallion, a winter stew that depends on restraint more than strength.

Soups & Stews
Korean
Weeknight
Comfort Food
20 min
Active Time
25 min cook45 min total
Yield4 servings

Cod is a cold-month fish. Cook the month you're standing in. When daegu (cod) is firm, heavy, and bright-eyed at the market, this stew asks for very little: good broth, radish cut thick enough to sweeten, and a cook who won't boil the fish to cotton.

This is not a gochujang stew. Some homes make it redder, and that's their table, but the version I write here is clear and peppery, closer to daegu-jiri (clear cod soup) than maeuntang (spicy fish stew). The radish goes in first because it needs time. The cod goes in last because it has none to spare.

My teacher would press a chopstick into the thickest piece of fish and say nothing. If it separated cleanly, the pot left the fire. If you wait until the broth looks dramatic, you've already lost the cod. Write down the minute your fish flakes, because thickness changes everything. Memory is a borrowed bowl.

Daegu (cod) has long been prized as a winter fish along Korea's southern and eastern coasts, especially around South Gyeongsang ports where cold-season cod fisheries shaped local soups and market cooking. Clear cod stews such as daegu-jiri sit beside redder maeuntang versions, showing the Korean habit of letting the same fish travel between restrained broth and sharper chili seasoning. The name daegu means "big mouth," a plain description of the fish before it ever became dinner.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

fresh cod

Quantity

700g

bone-in steaks or thick fillet pieces, rinsed and patted dry

coarse sea salt

Quantity

1 teaspoon

for briefly salting the fish

water

Quantity

5 cups

dried kelp (dasima)

Quantity

1 piece, about 4 inches square

dried anchovies (myeolchi)

Quantity

10 large

heads and guts removed

Korean radish (mu)

Quantity

300g

peeled and cut into 1/3-inch thick half-moons

soup soy sauce (guk-ganjang)

Quantity

1 tablespoon

fish sauce or fine sea salt

Quantity

1 teaspoon fish sauce or 1/2 teaspoon salt

plus more only if needed

garlic

Quantity

2 cloves

minced

fresh ginger

Quantity

1 teaspoon

finely grated

gochugaru (Korean chili flakes) (optional)

Quantity

1 teaspoon

green chili

Quantity

1

sliced on the diagonal

red chili (optional)

Quantity

1

sliced on the diagonal

scallions

Quantity

2

cut into 2-inch lengths

soybean sprouts (kongnamul) (optional)

Quantity

150g

trimmed

crown daisy (ssukgat) or watercress (optional)

Quantity

100g

tough stems removed

freshly ground black pepper

Quantity

1/4 teaspoon

Equipment Needed

  • Wide 3-quart heavy pot or shallow jeongol pan
  • Slotted spoon
  • Fine-mesh skimmer

Instructions

  1. 1

    Salt the cod

    Sprinkle the cod with 1 teaspoon coarse sea salt and let it stand 10 minutes while you start the broth. Rinse briefly and pat dry. This tightens the surface and draws away a little blood and fishiness, but do not salt it longer, because cod is lean and dries quickly.

    If using fillets, cut them into 2-inch pieces. If using bone-in steaks, leave them whole. Bones give the broth a better body, and the fish stays gentler in the pot.
  2. 2

    Make the broth

    Put the water, kelp, and cleaned anchovies in a wide pot. Bring it just to a simmer over medium heat, then remove the kelp before the water boils hard. Simmer the anchovies 8 minutes more and lift them out. Kelp left too long turns the broth slick and bitter, and this stew has nowhere to hide that mistake.

  3. 3

    Cook the radish

    Add the radish, soup soy sauce, and fish sauce to the broth. Simmer 10 to 12 minutes, until the radish edges turn slightly translucent and a chopstick enters with a little resistance. The radish must sweeten the broth before the cod arrives, because the fish will not stay in the pot long enough to wait for it.

  4. 4

    Season the pot

    Stir in the garlic, ginger, and gochugaru if using. Taste the broth now. It should be clean, lightly salty, and peppery, not heavy. Add only a pinch of salt if it tastes flat. A clear fish stew ruined by too much seasoning is still ruined, even if the fish was expensive.

  5. 5

    Add the cod

    Lower the cod into the simmering broth in one layer. Spoon broth over the top instead of stirring, so the pieces do not break. Simmer gently 4 to 6 minutes for thick fillet pieces, 6 to 8 minutes for bone-in steaks, just until the thickest piece flakes when pressed. Turn off the heat the moment it does. Cod goes from tender to dry while a careless cook is looking for a larger spoon.

    Food safety still matters. Fish should be opaque and flake cleanly; if you use a thermometer, aim for 63 degrees C or 145 degrees F at the thickest point.
  6. 6

    Finish green

    Add the soybean sprouts, chilies, scallions, and crown daisy or watercress, pressing them lightly into the hot broth. Cover for 1 minute off the heat so the greens soften without losing their shape. Finish with black pepper and carry the pot to the table with rice and one or two quiet banchan.

Chef Tips

  • Buy cod that smells clean, never strong, with flesh that springs back when pressed. If the market only has tired fish, cook another stew tonight. My teacher would have sent it back without a word.
  • Korean radish matters here because it sweetens the broth without clouding it. If you must substitute daikon, use the upper green shoulder when you can; it is sweeter than the narrow white end.
  • Keep this clear. Gochugaru is enough if you want warmth. Gochujang belongs to a different, heavier pot, and it will bury the cod.
  • Leftovers are delicate. Lift the fish out before refrigerating, store it with enough broth to cover, and rewarm gently below a boil. Hard reheating is how good cod becomes dry.

Advance Preparation

  • The anchovy-kelp broth can be made up to 3 days ahead and refrigerated. Reheat it, then cook the radish and cod fresh.
  • The radish can be peeled and cut a day ahead and kept covered in cold water in the refrigerator. Drain before using.
  • Do not cook the cod ahead for this stew. Prepare the broth ahead instead, because the fish should meet the heat only once.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 560g)

Calories
230 calories
Total Fat
4 g
Saturated Fat
1 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
3 g
Cholesterol
80 mg
Sodium
950 mg
Total Carbohydrates
10 g
Dietary Fiber
3 g
Sugars
3 g
Protein
39 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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