
Chef Dean
Bacon Egg and Cheese on a Roll
The iconic New York bodega breakfast: shattering-crisp bacon, a golden-yolked fried egg, and molten American cheese tucked into a soft kaiser roll. This is the sandwich that built a city.
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Buffalo's proudest sandwich: silky rare roast beef mounded on a crusty roll showered with caraway and coarse salt, the top dipped in warm jus, the whole thing demanding horseradish and a cold beer.
Buffalo gave America chicken wings. Fair enough. But the city's real contribution to sandwich culture sits quietly on tavern menus across western New York, unknown to tourists chasing blue cheese dressing. Beef on Weck deserves national recognition. It has earned it for over a century.
The sandwich emerged from German immigrant kitchens in the late 1800s. Kummelweck, the roll that defines this creation, takes its name from the German words for caraway and salt crust. The beef must be rare, sliced thin enough to drape over your finger, and piled with the kind of generosity that makes you lean forward when you eat. The top of the roll gets a quick dunk in warm beef jus, just enough to soften the crust without making it soggy. Fresh horseradish, grated until your eyes water, provides the necessary heat.
I've watched Buffalo natives eat these sandwiches with an almost religious devotion. They'll argue about which tavern does it best, debate the proper ratio of salt to caraway, and judge any newcomer by whether they know to dip the roll correctly. This is regional food at its most honest, requiring neither fancy technique nor expensive ingredients. Just respect for tradition and attention to detail.
Quantity
3 pounds
trimmed
Quantity
2 tablespoons
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
2 teaspoons
freshly ground
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
4 cups
Quantity
1 cup
Quantity
1
Quantity
3 sprigs
Quantity
6
Quantity
2 tablespoons
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
1
lightly beaten
Quantity
4 ounces
peeled
Quantity
2 tablespoons
Quantity
1/2 teaspoon
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| eye of round roasttrimmed | 3 pounds |
| vegetable oil | 2 tablespoons |
| kosher salt | 1 tablespoon |
| black pepperfreshly ground | 2 teaspoons |
| garlic powder | 1 teaspoon |
| low-sodium beef broth | 4 cups |
| water | 1 cup |
| bay leaf | 1 |
| fresh thyme | 3 sprigs |
| kummelweck rolls or kaiser rolls | 6 |
| pretzel salt or coarse sea salt | 2 tablespoons |
| caraway seeds | 1 tablespoon |
| egg whitelightly beaten | 1 |
| fresh horseradish rootpeeled | 4 ounces |
| distilled white vinegar | 2 tablespoons |
| salt for horseradish | 1/2 teaspoon |
Remove the roast from refrigeration two hours before cooking. A cold roast hitting a hot oven produces uneven cooking: gray exterior surrounding a cold, raw center. Pat the meat dry with paper towels. Combine salt, pepper, and garlic powder, then rub the mixture over every surface. The seasoning should coat the beef completely.
Heat a large cast iron skillet or heavy-bottomed roasting pan over high heat until nearly smoking. Add vegetable oil and swirl to coat. Sear the roast on all sides until a deep brown crust develops, about two minutes per side. The Maillard reaction happening here builds the flavor foundation for both your meat and your jus. Don't rush it.
Preheat your oven to 225°F. Transfer the seared roast to a rack set inside a roasting pan. Insert an instant-read thermometer into the thickest part. Roast until the internal temperature reaches 120°F for rare, typically 90 minutes to two hours depending on your roast's exact size and shape. Low heat and patience produce the even pink interior this sandwich demands.
Transfer the roast to a cutting board and tent loosely with aluminum foil. Rest for at least thirty minutes. This allows the muscle fibers to relax and reabsorb juices that would otherwise flood your cutting board. The beef will slice cleaner and stay moister. Do not skip this step.
While the beef rests, pour off any fat from your roasting pan and set it over medium heat. Add beef broth and water, scraping up every brown bit stuck to the bottom. These fond deposits contain concentrated flavor. Add the bay leaf and thyme. Simmer for fifteen minutes, then strain into a shallow bowl wide enough for dipping rolls. Keep warm.
Grate the peeled horseradish root using the fine holes of a box grater or a microplane. Work near an open window. The volatile compounds that make horseradish potent will clear your sinuses. Immediately toss the grated root with vinegar and salt. The vinegar stops the enzymatic reaction and preserves the heat. Wait too long and the horseradish turns bitter and loses punch.
If you cannot find authentic kummelweck rolls, transform kaiser rolls. Preheat oven to 350°F. Brush the tops of each roll with beaten egg white. Press the tops into a mixture of coarse salt and caraway seeds, coating generously. Bake for five to seven minutes until the coating adheres and the crust crisps. The salt should crunch when you bite.
Slice the rested roast against the grain as thin as you can manage. Ideally, the slices should be translucent at the edges, no thicker than an eighth of an inch. A sharp carving knife is essential. Dull blades tear rather than slice. Arrange the slices on a platter, overlapping slightly.
Split each roll horizontally. Take the top half and dip it quickly into the warm jus, cut side down. The exterior crust should remain intact while the interior absorbs just enough liquid to become supple without turning to mush. Pile beef generously on the bottom half. A proper Beef on Weck uses at least four ounces of meat per sandwich. Place the jus-dipped top on the beef. Serve immediately with horseradish on the side and additional jus for dipping.
1 serving (about 400g)
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